Yamaha Tyros 2 Manual
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Voice Creator—Custom Voice Edit Reference 111Tyros2 Owner’s Manual Editing a Custom Voice on your computer—Voice Editor Once you’ve created a Custom voice with the Voice Creator features, you can transfer that voice to a computer and use the comprehensive Voice Editor software (included on the CD-ROM) to edit all the parameters from your computer. The voices you create can be saved to the PRESET drive on the Tyros2 as Custom voices, and can be called up any time by pressing the [CUSTOM VOICE] button. After installing the software, edit voices by following the steps below. 1Turn the computer’s power on, then turn the Tyros2’s power on. 2Start Voice Editor on the computer. The Custom Voice Edit Mode display is shown in the instrument. If this display does not appear, press the [VOICE CREATOR] button and select “Custom Voice Edit via PC” to show this display. The Voice Editor can only be used when this display is shown. 3Edit the voice parameters on the computer to create your original voice. For details, refer to the Voice Editor documentation on the included CD-ROM. 4When you’ve finished editing, save and assign the edited voice on the Tyros2. 5Exit the Voice Editor. 6Press the [CUSTOM VOICE] button and play your Custom voice.
Reference 112Tyros2 Owner’s Manual Song Playback The song playback features of the Tyros2 let you play MIDI song (sequence) data. This includes commercially avail- able song data on floppy disk (GM- or XG-compatible), and performances you’ve recorded yourself with the Song Recording features (page 55) and saved to one of the drives. In addition, the Tyros2 can display music notation and lyrics, and you can use the sophisticated Guide functions to practice the keyboard and your singing as well. This section explains detailed settings about song playback that are not covered in “Quick Guide.” Displaying Music Notation To view the music notation of the selected song, press the [SCORE] button. This lets you read the music while the song plays back. That’s not all, though; there’s much more you can do: •Read the score while the song is stopped and practice it on your own. •Use the notation to practice playing just the melody part, while the accompaniment provides the backing. Simply turn off the right-hand part (channel) from the display. •If the song has lyric data, you can read the lyrics from the display and sing along while the song plays. Connect a microphone and you can even have your voice mixed with the song as it plays. •With the sophisticated Guide features, you can let the Tyros2 “teach” you how to play the song properly— and even how to sing it with the correct pitches. Basic Procedure (Score) 3 2 4 1 5 Select a song. Press the [SCORE] button.As the song plays back, a red “ball” bounces along through the score, indicating the cur- rent position. Set the parameters of the view type as required. Set the detailed parameters of the view type as required. •The displayed notation is generated by the Tyros2 based on the song MIDI data. As a result, it may not be exactly the same as com- mercially available sheet music of the same song—especially when displaying notation of complicated passages or many short notes. •Some song data has been recorded with spe- cial “free tempo” settings. For such song data, the tempo, beat, measure and music notation will not be displayed correctly. •If all of the notes in a certain measure cannot fit in one line, the measure is extended to the next line. •The notation functions cannot be used to cre- ate song data by inputting notes. For informa- tion on creating song data, see page 127. •You can increase the number of measures that will be displayed by decreasing the other items to be displayed (parts, lyrics, chords, etc.). NOTE •An optional foot pedal can also be used to turn pages (page 189). NOTE To select different pages, use the [TAB] buttons. Quick Guide on page 43
Song Playback Reference 113Tyros2 Owner’s Manual ■ Notation View parameters (Step #4 on the previous page) ■ Notation View detailed parameters (Step #5 on the previous page) LEFTEnables/disables display of the left-hand key range. Depending on other settings, this parameter may be unavailable and may appear grayed out. If this is the case, go to the detailed setting display (described below; step #4 on the previous page) and set the LEFT CH. parameter below to any channel except “AUTO.” Or, go to the [FUNCTION] → SONG SETTING display (page 118) and set the LEFT param- eter to any channel except “OFF.” RIGHT (next parameter) and LEFT cannot be turned off at the same time. RIGHTEnables/disables display of the right-hand key range. Channel 1 is automatically selected when the LEFT CH. parameter below is set to any channel except “AUTO” or [RIGHT] is set to [OFF] from the [FUNCTION] → SONG SETTING display (page 118). RIGHT and LEFT (above) cannot be turned off at the same time. CHORDEnables/disables display of the chords. If the selected song does not contain chord data, chords are not displayed. LYRICSEnables/disables display of the lyrics. If the selected song does not contain lyric data, lyrics are not displayed. NOTEEnables/disables display of the note name (pitch). The note name is indicated at the left of the note. When the space between the notes is too small, the indication may be moved to the top left of the note. COLORWhen this is set to ON, the notes in the display appear in color (C: red, D: yellow, E: green, F: orange, G: blue, A: purple, and B: gray). SIZEDetermines the display resolution (or zoom level) of the notation. LEFT CH (channel)/RIGHT CH (channel)Determines which MIDI channel in the song data is used for the left-hand/right- hand part. This setting returns to AUTO when a different song is selected. AUTO The MIDI channels in the song data for the right- and left-hand parts are as- signed automatically—setting the parts to the same channel as the channel which is specified in the [FUNCTION] → SONG SETTING display (page 118). 1-16 Assigns the specified MIDI channel (1–16) to each of the left- and right-hand parts. OFF (LEFT CH only) No channel assignment—this disables display of the left-hand key range. KEY SIGNATUREThis lets you enter key signature changes in the middle of a song, at the stopped position. This menu is useful when the selected song contains no key signature settings for displaying notation. QUANTIZEThis gives you control over the note resolution in the notation, letting you shift or correct the timing of all displayed notes so that they line up to a particular note value. Make sure to select the smallest note value which is used in the song. NOTE NAMESelects the type of the note name indicated at the left of the note in the notation from among the following three types. The settings here are available when the NOTE parameter above is set to ON. A, B, C Note names are indicated as letters (C, D, E, F, G, A, B). FIXED DO Note names are indicated in solfeggio and differ depending on the selected language (page 23). English ............ Do Re Mi Fa Sol La Ti German ........... Do Re Mi Fa Sol La Si French ............. Ut Re Mi Fa Sol La Si Spanish ........... Do Re Mi Fa Sol La Si Italian............... Do Re Mi Fa Sol La Si MOVABLE DO Note names are indicated in solfeggio according to the scale intervals, and as such are relative to the key. The root note is indicated as Do. For example, in the key of G major the root note of Sol would be indicated as Do. As with “Fixed Do,” the indication differs depending on the selected language.
Song Playback Reference 114Tyros2 Owner’s Manual Displaying Lyrics If the selected song has lyric data, you can have the lyrics shown in the display by pressing the [LYRICS/TEXT] button. The Lyrics feature offers a number of useful possibilities: •The phrases to be sung are highlighted in time with the music, making it easy to follow the words and sing along with the song. Connect a microphone and you can even have your voice mixed with the song accom- paniment as it plays. •Connect an external monitor to the Tyros2, and you can have the lyrics displayed on the monitor—for group sing-alongs and the like. You can even set the Tyros2 so that the lyrics are shown on the monitor while the LCD of the instrument displays a different operation or function. (Select [FUNCTION] → SCREEN OUT.) Various text-related settings can be made from this display. TEXT Switches the screen to the Text display. For more on the Text display, see “Displaying Text” on page 115. TEXT FILE Calls up the Open/Save display for selecting a text file. After setting, press the [EXIT] button to return back to the Lyrics display. For more on the Text display, see “Displaying Text” on page 115. BACKGROUNDThis lets you change the background picture of the Lyrics display. The Open/Save display is called up, letting you select a picture file via this parameter. After making the setting, press the [EXIT] button to return back to the Lyrics display. Basic Procedure (Lyrics) 3 2 1Select a song. Press the [LYRICS/TEXT] button. As the song plays back, the lyrics are shown in succession in the LCD display. To select different pages, use the [TAB] buttons. •An optional foot pedal can also be used to turn pages (page 189). NOTE •The language used for lyrics display depends on the particular lyric data. If the lyrics are garbled or unreadable, you can remedy this by changing the “LYRICS LANGUAGE” setting from the [FUNCTION] → SONG SETTING display. •When the background color is specified in the song data, the BACKGROUND setting cannot be changed. •If the selected song does not contain lyric data, lyrics are not displayed. •If the selected song contains chord data, chord names are displayed with the lyrics. NOTE
Song Playback Reference 115Tyros2 Owner’s Manual Displaying Text This feature lets you show text files (created on a computer) in the display of the Tyros2, opening up a number of useful possibilities: •You can input and show the lyrics, even if the song does not contain lyrics data. •You can show any kind of text—not only lyrics, but also lyrics with chord names, notes or tips. •Connect an external monitor to the Tyros2 and you can have the text displayed on the monitor as can be done in the Lyrics display. The following additional settings are available in the TEXT display: LYRICS Switches the screen to the Lyrics display. CLEAR Clears the text from the screen (the text data itself is not erased). Use this function when you want to clear the text from the display—both the display of the instrument and a connected monitor. FIXED 16- PROPORTIONAL 28Determines the text type (fixed or proportional) and font size. Fixed is suitable for displaying lyrics with chord names, since the positions of chord names are “fixed” to the corresponding lyrics. Proportional is suitable for displaying lyrics without chord names or explanatory notes. The numbers 16-28 indicate font sizes. BACKGROUNDAllows changing of the background picture of the text display, as in the Lyrics display described above. The background setting is common for both the Lyrics display and Text display. Basic Procedure (Text) 32 4 1Connect the device contain- ing the text file to be shown in the display.Press the [LYRICS/TEXT] button.Press the [5]/[6] buttons. Select a text file and display the text. •An optional foot pedal can also be used to turn pages (page 189). NOTE If the text is long, use the [TAB] buttons to turn pages. •Line feed (or “carriage return”) is not automatically done in the instrument. If a sentence is not dis- played in its entirety because of limitations in the screen space, execute the line feed on your com- puter. •When the background color is specified in the song data, the BACKGROUND setting cannot be changed. NOTE
Song Playback Reference 116Tyros2 Owner’s Manual Displaying the Lyrics/Text on an external monitor The Tyros2 can be directly connected to an external monitor, letting you display the lyrics and chords of your song data or text which you’ve created on a large screen. There are two kinds of output connectors—RGB OUT and VIDEO OUT. Connect a computer monitor to the RGB OUT terminal and television or video monitor to the VIDEO OUT jack. The RGB OUT terminal delivers higher resolution than the VIDEO OUT jack. 1Connect a monitor to the RGB OUT terminal or VIDEO OUT jack of the Tyros2 (page 16). 2Turn on the monitor and the Tyros2. 3Set the MONITOR TYPE and SCREEN CONTENT from the [FUNCTION] →→ → → SCREEN OUT display (page 188). 4Play the song by following the Basic Procedure (Lyrics/Text) on pages 114 and 115. About Text Data You can use the following text data in this instrument. •Simple text files, with the extension .txt. •Maximum size is 60 KB. •Line feed and page breaks can be displayed. •Based on the ISO-8859-1 Latin1 character set. When the SCREEN CONTENT parameter is set to “LYRICS/TEXT,” only the lyrics of the song or text are output via RGB OUT/VIDEO OUT, regardless of the display that is called up on the instrument itself. This lets you select other displays and still have the lyrics or text shown on the external monitor. Monitor
Song Playback Reference 117Tyros2 Owner’s Manual Song Position The Tyros2 provides the following song position features. •The current song position is indicated on the Main display as measure/beat number during playback—letting you easily see where you are in the song. •Pressing the [FF] or [REW] button automatically calls up a pop-up window showing the current measure number (or Phrase Mark number) in the display. •You can put Song Position markers in the song data using the [SP1]–[SP4] buttons (page 44). This not only lets you navigate quickly and easily through a song, but also lets you set up convenient playback loops. ■ Song Position Marker..................................................................................................................................... This section covers two additional Marker-related features and details. For basic information on using the Markers for jump playback and loop playback, refer to page 44 in the Quick Guide. ● Jump Markers The Markers explained in the Quick Guide on page 44 are also called “Jump Markers.” They can be set in the song data by pressing the [SP1]–[SP4] buttons. In the Event List display of the Song Creator (page 133), they are indicated as “SPJ-01”–“SPJ-04.” In the Event List, they can be moved freely to other positions and can even copied to create identical Marker numbers at other positions. When the same Marker number is contained at different locations in the song, the latest occuring one is used as an Loop End Marker (below). ● Loop End Marker Loop End Markers can be used for putting additional Markers in song data, providing even greater versatility. Creating a Loop End Marker is done within the Event List (and not with the [SP1]–[SP4] buttons on the panel), by simply copying one “SPJ” Jump Marker event to another position in the song. For basic information on loop playback between successive Jump Markers, refer to page 45 in the Quick Guide. The examples below show how Loop End Markers can be used in song playback. In the examples above, the actual data of the Loop End Marker is identical to the event it was copied from—only the location of the copied Marker provides it with this different function. In song playback, the markers formatted as “SPJ-xxxxx” (xxxxx: any character except 01–04 and any number of letters is OK) are handled as Loop End Markers. Since the Event List in the Song Creator function does not let you freely name Markers, the instructions above are recommended for creating new Markers. However, with sequence software on a computer, you can create new Markers and assign appropriate names to them. By naming Markers in this way, you can easily distinguish between Loop End Markers and Jump Markers in the Event List. This menu appears only when the song data contains Phrase Marks. You can switch between BAR and PHRASE MARK by pressing the [E] button. When this is set to PHRASE MARK, you can use the [FF] or [REW] buttons to navigate through the Phrase Marks in the song. For Songs not containing Phrase Marks For Songs containing Phrase Mark Indicates the current measure in song playback. [SPJ-01] [SPJ-01] [SPJ-02] [SPJ-03] [SPJ-04] [SPJ-01] [SPJ-02] [SPJ-01] [SPJ-03] [SPJ-04] Top of the songEnd of the song Copied within the Event List Copied event becomes Loop End Marker If the song is playing back between the two SPJ-01 points, turning on [LOOP] will result in a playback loop between those points. If the song is playing back between the second SPJ-01 and SPJ-02 and [LOOP] is turned on, playback jumps back to the first SPJ-01 and loops between two SPJ-01 points. If the song is playing back between SPJ-02 and the second SPJ-01, turning on [LOOP] will result in a playback loop between those points. If the song is playing back between the second SPJ-01 and SPJ-03 and [LOOP] is turned on, playback jumps back to SPJ-02 and loops between SPJ- 02 and the second SPJ-01 (Loop End Marker). If the [LOOP] button is turned on while the song is playing back between the top of the song and SPJ-02, playback will loop between SPJ-01 and SPJ-02. Top of the songEnd of the song Copied event becomes Loop End Marker Copied within the Event List •Loop playback problems may occur if successive Markers are too close to one another. •When the effect settings of the jump destination (the position you’re jump- ing to) differ from those at the jump source, glitches or drop-outs in the sound may result. This is because of limitations in the effect processors of the Tyros2. •When using the Guide function (the [GUIDE] lamp is on) with jump play- back, keep in mind that the Guide indication may not be able to stay in time with the jumps. NOTE
Song Playback Reference 118Tyros2 Owner’s Manual Song Playback Related Parameters The Tyros2 has a variety of song playback functions—which can be accessed by pressing [FUNCTION] → SONG SETTING. •Listen to (or practice along with) your favorite song repeatedly—with Repeat Playback. •Play back all of the songs in a particular folder—repeatedly or at random—for your listening pleasure. •Play back all of the songs in all of the folders. Each of the SONG [I]–[VI] buttons has wealth of songs— put them all together and you’ve got a lot of music you can play repeatedly or at random. If you want, you can interupt this automatic jukebox at any time and select a song for playback by using the [NEXT/ CANCEL] LCD button in the song selection (Open/Save) display. Simply enter the number of the song you want to hear next. and it will be put in the rotation. Here, the settings on the [FUNCTION] → SONG SETTING display and the Open/Save display for songs are explained together with the points above. Song Setting—Basic Procedure 3 2 1Press the [FUNCTION] button. Press the [SONG SETTING]LCD button.Set the desired parameters (next page). Selects one of the Guide menus (page 49). Determines the MIDI chan- nel of each parameter. Determines the language of the displayed lyrics.Sets the repeat playback method of the song. Turns Quick Start on/off. Next/Cancel—Basic Procedure 2 1While a song is playing back, call up the Open/Save display for songs. Press the desired song LCD button so that the NEXT mark appears inside the file box indicating that the selected song has been set to play next. You can cancel this setting by pressing the [NEXT/CANCEL] LCD button and selecting another song.
Song Playback Reference 119Tyros2 Owner’s Manual The following parameters can be set in step #3 in “Basic Procedure” on page 118. ■ Repeat Playback parameters ■ MIDI Channel parameters ■ Lyric Display parameters ■ Quick Start parameter REPEAT MODEDetermines the method of repeat playback. OFF Plays through the selected song, then stops. SINGLE Plays through the selected song repeatedly. ALL Continues playback through all the songs in the specified folder repeatedly. RANDOM Continues playback at random through all the songs in the specified folder re- peatedly. REPEAT FOLDERDetermines the directory in which the songs are played in sequence when the RE- PEAT MODE is set to “ALL” or “RANDOM.” Here, the directory refers to the path (page 78) memorized to each of the SONG [I]–[VI] buttons. CURRENT Sequentially plays all songs in the directory containing the currently selected song, starting with the currently selected song. ALL Sequentially plays all songs in all directories (memorized to the SONG [I]–[VI] buttons. Playback starts with the currently selected song, then the remainder of the songs in the current directory, followed by the songs in the other directo- ries. PHRASE MARK REPEATPhrase Mark is a pre-programmed part of some song data, which specifies a cer- tain location (set of measures) in the song. When this is on, the section correspond- ing to the specified Phrase Mark number is repeatedly played back (page 117) LEFT CHThis parameter is available when the AUTO CH SET below is set to “OFF.” This parameter determines which MIDI channel in the song data is assigned to the Left- hand part of the Guide function and the Song Score function. RIGHT CHThis parameter is available when the AUTO CH SET below is set to OFF. This parameter determines which MIDI channel in the song data is assigned to the Right-hand part of the Guide function and the Song Score function. AUTO CH SETWhen set to “ON,” this automatically sets the proper MIDI channels for the Right- and Left hand parts preprogramed in the commercially available song data. Nor- mally, this should be set to “ON.” If this is set to “OFF,” the LEFT CH and RIGHT CH parameters above are available. LYRICS LANGUAGEDetermines the language of the displayed lyrics. AUTO When the language is specified in the song data, the lyrics are displayed ac- cordingly. When the language is not specified in the song data, the lyrics lan- guage is regarded as INTERNATIONAL below. JAPANESE Handles the displayed lyrics as Japanese. INTERNATIONAL Handles the displayed lyrics as a western language. QUICK STARTOn some commercially available song data, certain settings related to the song (such as voice selection, volume, etc.) are recorded to the first measure, before the actual note data. When Quick Start is set to “ON,” the Tyros2 reads all initial non- note data of the song at the highest possible speed, then automatically slows down to the appropriate tempo at the first note. This allows you to start playback as quick- ly as possible, with a minimum pause for reading of data.
Song Playback Reference 120Tyros2 Owner’s Manual Playing Backing Parts with the performance assistant Technology This feature makes it exceptionally easy to play the backing parts along with Song playback. 1Select a Song (page 43). 2Press the [P. A. T.] button to turn the feature on. 3Press the SONG CONTROL [PLAY/PAUSE] button to start playback. 4Play the keyboard. The instrument automatically matches your performance on the keyboard to the Song playback and chords, no matter what keys you play. It even changes the sound according to the way you play. Try playing in the three different ways below. 5Press the SONG CONTROL [STOP] button to stop playback. 6Press the [P. A. T.] button again to turn the feature off. •Before using performance assis- tant technology To use the performance assistant technology, the Song must contain chord data. If the Song contains this data, the current chord name will be displayed in the Main display during Song playback, letting you easily check whether the Song contains chord data or not. NOTE ●Playing the left and right hand together (method 1).●Playing the left and right hand together (method 2).●Playing the left hand and right hand alternately. Play three notes at the same time with your right hand.Play several notes one after the other with different fin- gers of your right hand.Play three notes at the same time with your right hand.