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Yamaha F2 5 Service Manual

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    							69M3E118-4
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    Ignition system8
    Checking the ignition spark gap
    1. Disconnect the spark plug cap 1
     from
    the spark plug.
    2. Connect the special service tool to the
    spark plug cap and to the ground bolt.
    3. Set the spark gap length on the adjusting
    knob.
    4. Crank the engine and observe the spark
    through the discharge window of the
    spark gap tester. Check the TCI unit or
    spark plug cap if out of specification.
     WARNING
    •Do not touch any of the connections of
    the spark gap tester leads.
    •Keep flammable gas or liquids away,
    since this test can produce sparks.
    Checking the spark plug cap
    1. Remove the spark plug cap from the
    spark plug wire by turning the cap coun-
    terclockwise.
    2. Measure the spark plug cap resistance.
    Replace if out of specification.Ignition tester: 90890-06754
    Ignition spark gap: 7 mm (0.28 in)
    S69M8040
    1
    Spark plug cap resistance:
    4.0–6.0 kΩ
     
    OK
    S69M8060
    Ω × 1K
    S69M8080
    Electrical components / Ignition system 
    						
    							ELECElectrical systems
    –+
    8-569M3E11
    Checking the TCI unit
    1. Remove the spark plug cap from the
    spark plug wire by turning the cap coun-
    terclockwise.
    2. Measure the TCI unit resistance.
    Replace if out of specification.
    Checking the engine shut-off switch
    1. Check the engine shut-off switch for con-
    tinuity. Replace if there is no continuity.
    TCI unit resistance:
    Primary coil:
    White (W) – Black (B)
    0.56–0.84 Ω
     
    Secondary coil:
    White (W) – Spark plug wire
    11.6–17.4 kΩ
     
    Lead color
    White (W) Black (B)
    Clip removed a
    Clip installed b
    Engine stop button 
    pushed c 
    						
    							69M3E11
    TRBL
    SHTG
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    9
    Troubleshooting
    Power unit ....................................................................................................... 9-1 
    						
    							TRBL
    SHTG
    Troubleshooting
    9-169M3E11
    NOTE:
    To diagnose a mechanical malfunction, use the troubleshooting charts pertaining to the trouble
    located in this chapter. Also, when checking and maintaining the outboard motor, see Chapters 4–
    8 for safe maintenance procedures.
    Check that all electrical connections are tight and free from corrosion.
    Power unit9
    Symptom: Engine does not start (manual starter is operating normally).
    Check the ignition system.
    Check the fuel system.
    Check the compression pressure of the power unit.
    Check the engine shut-off switch 
    for continuity (with clip installed).
    Replace the engine shut-off 
    switch.Is there 
    continuity?No
    Check the ignition spark gap 
    using the spark gap tester.
    Continued on next page. WARNING
    •Do not touch any of the connections of the
    spark gap tester leads.
    •Keep flammable gas or liquids away, since
    this test can produce sparks.
    No
    Yes
    Check the condition of the spark 
    plug.
    Check the TCI unit or spark plug 
    cap.Out of specifica-
    tion?
    Yes 
    						
    							69M3E119-2
    1
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    9
    NoClean, adjust or replace the 
    spark plug.Good condition?
    Check the compression pres-
    sure of the combustion chamber.
    Out of 
    specification?
    Yes
    NoCheck the fuel system.
    Out of 
    specification?
    No
    Check the cylinder head, cylin-
    der body, and piston assembly.
    Check the valve clearance.
    YesAdjust the valve clearance.
    Power unit 
    						
    							TRBL
    SHTG
    Troubleshooting
    9-369M3E11
    Symptom: Engine can be started, but does not remain on.
    Check the fuel system.
    Check the ignition system.
    Check the compression pressure of the power unit.
    Fuel system
    Ignition system
    Is the vent 
    screw open?
    Residue?
    Kinks or fuel 
    leakage?
    Check for residue in the fuel 
    filter.
    Open the air vent screw.
    Check the fuel hose for kinks or 
    fuel leakage.
    No
    Yes
    Yes
    No
    Check that the air vent screw of the fuel tank is open.
    YesReplace the 
    respective parts.
    Check the carburetor.
    No
    Clean the fuel tank.
    Out of 
    specification?
    Yes
    No
    Check the ignition spark gap using the spark gap tester.
    Check the spark plug.
    Check the TCI unit or spark plug 
    cap. 
    						
    							69M3E119-4
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    9
    Compression pressure
    Symptom: The engine idle speed is not steady, but increases or decreases.
    Check the intake manifold.
    Check the air intake system.
    Check the ignition system.
    Is there air 
    intake?Replace the respective seals.
    Check the compression pres-
    sure of the combustion chamber.
    No
    Yes
    Check that there is no secondary air intake on the contact surfaces of 
    the carburetor.
    Out of 
    specification?
    Check the ignition timing.
    Yes
    No
    Check the operation of the 
    throttle cable and throttle link.
    Yes
    NoAdjust the throttle cable and 
    throttle link.Good operat-
    ing condition?
    Check the TCI unit air gap.
    Check the secondary air intake 
    on the O-ring and the gaskets.Power unit 
    						
    							TRBL
    SHTG
    Troubleshooting
    9-569M3E11
    Symptom: Engine does not accelerate when the throttle is opened quickly.
    The engine turns off when the throttle is opened quickly.
    Acceleration is tardy and the engine is likely to stop at any moment.
    Check the carburetors.
    Check the ignition system.
    Check the compression pressure of the power unit.
    Check the throttle cable 
    operation.
    Do the car-
    buretor throt-
    tle valves 
    close simul-
    taneously?
    Yes
    Yes
    No
    Disassemble the carburetor and 
    check the internal parts for 
    clogs, debris, or wear.
    Clean the carburetor or replace 
    the respective parts.
    Adjust the throttle cable.
    Clogs, debris, 
    or wear?Check the ignition system and 
    the compression pressure of the 
    power unit.
    No 
    						
    							69M3E119-6
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    Symptom: Shift mechanism of the forward gear does not operate properly.
    Check the operation of the shift 
    lever.
    Replace the shift rod.
    Check the bracket, spring, and 
    ball.Good operat-
    ing condition?
    Connected 
    properly?
    Yes
    Yes
    No
    No
    Disassemble the lower case, 
    and then check the operation of 
    the dog clutch.
    Yes
    NoReplace the respective parts.Good operat-
    ing condition?
    Check the condition of the shift 
    rod connection.
    Check the forward gear.Power unit 
    						
    							Index
    i-169M3E11
    A.
    Adjusting the engine idle speed ................ 1-18
    Adjusting the pilot screw ........................... 4-10
    After test run ............................................. 1-18
    Applicable model......................................... 1-5
    Assembling the carburetor .......................... 4-9
    Assembling the clamp brackets .................. 7-9
    Assembling the crankcase ........................ 5-32
    Assembling the cylinder block................... 5-31
    Assembling the lower case ....................... 6-12
    Assembling the manual starter ................... 5-8
    Assembling the piston and 
    cylinder block .......................................... 5-33
    Assembling the propeller shaft 
    assembly ................................................... 6-9
    Assembling the propeller shaft housing ...... 6-9
    Assembling the swivel bracket .................... 7-8
    Assembling the tiller handle ........................ 7-3
    Automatic tilt support and steering pivot 
    immobilization system ............................. 1-13
    B.
    Blowby gas reburning system ..................... 1-7
    Break-in..................................................... 1-18
    C.
    Carburetor ................................................... 4-5
    Carburetor and intake silencer .................... 4-4
    Changing the engine oil .............................. 3-4
    Changing the gear oil ................................ 3-10
    Checking the anodes ................................ 3-11
    Checking the camshaft ............................. 5-29
    Checking the carburetor.............................. 4-7
    Checking the compression pressure........... 5-7
    Checking the connecting rod big end 
    side clearance ......................................... 5-27
    Checking the connecting rod small end 
    inside diameter........................................ 5-27
    Checking the cooling water passage .......... 3-7
    Checking the cooling water pilot hole ....... 1-17
    Checking the crankpin oil clearance ......... 5-28
    Checking the crankshaft ........................... 5-27
    Checking the cylinder bore ....................... 5-25
    Checking the cylinder head....................... 5-20
    Checking the drive shaft ........................... 6-12
    Checking the engine idle speed .................. 3-7
    Checking the engine oil..................... 1-16
    , 3-3
    Checking the engine shut-off 
    switch .............................................. 1-17
    , 8-5
    Checking the fuel cock ................................ 4-7
    Checking the fuel filter ........................ 3-3
    , 4-7
    Checking the fuel line.................................. 3-3Checking the fuel system ......................... 1-15
    Checking the fuel tank and 
    fuel filler cap ............................................. 4-7
    Checking the gear oil ................................ 1-15
    Checking the gear oil level ......................... 3-9
    Checking the gear shift and 
    throttle operation..................................... 1-17
    Checking the ignition spark gap ................. 8-4
    Checking the ignition timing........................ 3-8
    Checking the lower case .......................... 6-12
    Checking the lower unit for air leakage .... 3-11
    Checking the oil seal housing ................... 5-32
    Checking the oil splasher gear ................. 5-30
    Checking the outboard motor 
    mounting height ...................................... 1-16
    Checking the pinion and forward gear ...... 6-12
    Checking the piston clearance ................. 5-25
    Checking the piston diameter ................... 5-24
    Checking the piston pin ............................ 5-27
    Checking the piston pin boss bore ........... 5-26
    Checking the piston ring grooves ............. 5-26
    Checking the piston ring side clearance ... 5-26
    Checking the piston rings ......................... 5-25
    Checking the propeller.............................. 3-11
    Checking the propeller shaft ....................... 6-9
    Checking the propeller shaft housing ......... 6-8
    Checking the push rod guide .................... 5-15
    Checking the push rods ............................ 5-15
    Checking the rocker arms......................... 5-15
    Checking the spark plug ............................. 3-5
    Checking the spark plug cap ...................... 8-4
    Checking the spiral spring .......................... 5-8
    Checking the steering system .................. 1-16
    Checking the TCI unit ................................. 8-5
    Checking the TCI unit air gap ..................... 3-9
    Checking the thermostat............................. 3-6
    Checking the valve clearance..................... 3-4
    Checking the valve guides........................ 5-16
    Checking the valve lifters.......................... 5-30
    Checking the valve seat ........................... 5-18
    Checking the valve springs....................... 5-15
    Checking the valves ................................. 5-16
    Checking the water pump and shift rod ...... 6-6
    Control system............................................ 3-7
    Cooling water flow chart ........................... 1-14
    Cylinder block ........................................... 5-22
    Cylinder head ........................................... 5-12 
    						
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