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Tascam Digital Mixing Console TM-D4000 Owners Manual

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    							8 - Library functions—Other libraries
     8–5
    There are no dedicated hardware STORE and 
    RECALL keys, and no dedicated keys for increment-
    ing and decrementing the current library entry num-
    ber. Instead, the three library keys: 
    EFFECT, EQ and 
    DYNAMICS are used to bring up the appropriate 
    library management screens.
    The EQ library management screen shows the equal-
    ization curve above the list of the currently-high-
    lighted library entry. The equalization curve for the 
    currently-selected module is displayed at the upper 
    left of the screen. 
    The equalization for the module can be turned on and 
    off in this screen, using the 
    EQ key to the right of the 
    display screen above the buss assignment keys 
    [18], 
    and the current on/off status is shown at the top right 
    of the screen.
    The effect processor library management screen 
    shows the effect details above the list (reverb, delay, 
    flanger, etc.) of the currently-highlighted library 
    entry. To the right of the effect names is the abbrevi-
    ated name of the effect type (see 8.2.1, “Effect type 
    abbreviations” below). 
    The effect details of the currently-selected effect pro-
    cessor settings are displayed at the upper left of the 
    screen. At the top right of the screen, the current 
    source and destination of the effect processor are 
    shown (the settings for these are described in 7.1.2, “Processor input mode” and 7.1.4, “Effect processor 
    return”.
    The dynamics processor library management screen 
    shows the dynamic gain response above the list of the 
    currently-highlighted library entry. The dynamic gain 
    response of the dynamics processor for the currently-
    selected module is displayed at the upper left of the 
    screen. At the top right of the screen, a button allows 
    the enabling or bypassing of the processor using the 
    DYNAMICS key to the right of the display screen 
    [19]. 
    By moving the cursor to the on-screen 
    LINK but-
    ton, and pressing 
    ENTER, the processor can be 
    linked or unlinked to or from the adjacent processor 
    (see the explanation of the 
    DYNAMICS key [11] for 
    an explanation of processor linking).
    The main difference between these screens is there-
    fore that the EQ and dynamics library entries apply 
    to a selected module (or a pair of stereo linked mod-
    ules), while the effect library entry is applied to the 
    whole setup. 
    This makes the library functions especially useful for 
    copying equalization and dynamics processor set-
    tings, between modules. If, for example, the same 
    compressor settings are to be applied to a group of 
    modules, the settings are first made on one module, 
    stored to a library entry as described below. The 
    other modules to which the settings are to be applied 
    are then selected in turn, and the compressor settings 
    recalled from the library to each module. Equaliza-
    tion settings can be applied to a number of modules 
    in the same way.
    8.2.1 Effect type abbreviations
    These abbreviations are given at the right of the 
    effect name in the scrolling list:
    REVReverb
    G.R.Gated reverb
    DLYDelay 
    						
    							8 - Library functions—Other libraries
    8–6 
    8.2.2 Recalling a library entry
    1If the library entry to be recalled is an EQ or 
    dynamics processor library entry, select the 
    appropriate module to which the library 
    entry settings will be applied.
    2Press the appropriate library key: EFFECT, 
    EQ or DYNAMICS.
    3Making sure that the lower center part of the 
    screen points to the right (use the 
    SHUTTLE 
    wheel to change it if necessary), use the 
    JOG 
    dial to scroll through the list of library 
    entries. 
    As the list is scrolled, the appropriate display 
    (response curve, effect type or gain) is shown 
    above the list.
    4Move the cursor to the on-screen RECALL 
    button and press 
    ENTER. 
    8.2.3 Storing a library entry
    1If the library entry to be stored is an EQ or 
    dynamics processor library entry, select the 
    module which contains the settings which are 
    to be stored.
    2Press the appropriate library key: EFFECT, 
    EQ or DYNAMICS.
    3Making sure that the lower center part of the 
    screen points to the right (use the 
    SHUTTLE 
    wheel to change it if necessary), use the 
    JOG 
    dial to scroll through the list of library 
    entries. 
    4move the cursor to the on-screen STORE 
    button and press 
    ENTER.
    If the library entry currently contains data, a 
    message appears on screen asking whether 
    the existing data should be overwritten.If an attempt is made to store settings to a 
    preset library entry (marked by an inverse 
    R 
    following the library entry number) an 
    appropriate error message is displayed on a 
    popup window.
    8.2.4 Copying a library entry
    Although there is no dedicated copy function pro-
    vided for library entries, it is easy to recall settings 
    from a library entry and store them, unchanged, into 
    another library entry.
    8.2.5 Naming a library entry
    The principles of naming and renaming library 
    entries are identical to those used for snapshot librar-
    ies (8.1.5, “Naming a snapshot”). see this section for 
    detailed instructions of how to use the naming and 
    renaming functions.
    Names are retrieved from the existing list of names 
    and copied to the name editing area. The cursor is 
    used to move around the list of available characters 
    to edit the name, which is then copied over to the 
    library list.
    8.2.6 Storing and recalling library entries 
    using MIDI
    The MIDI System Exclusive data dump facilities can 
    be used to store and recall these library entries as 
    well as snapshot library entries.
    Note that only user memories may be transferred in 
    this way—it is not possible to dump or restore the 
    preset memory settings.
    Data settings that may be dumped and restored, 
    therefore, are:
    1Make sure that the Communication 
    Speed
     in the Automation 
    Setup
     screen is set to MIDI. Make sure 
    that the MIDI channels of the units are cor-
    rectly set up.
    On a data restore operation the TM-D4000’s 
    MIDI channel must match that of the 
    dumped data, or OMNI must be set on.
    CHOChorus
    FLGFlanger
    PHAPhaser
    PITPitch shifter
    EXCExciter
    DYNDynamics processor
    DESDe-esser
    EQindividual settings from 20 through 
    99, and All settings
    Dynamics proces-
    sorindividual settings from 
    20 through 
    99, and All settings
    Effect processorindividual settings from 
    51 through 
    127, the Current setting, and 
    All settings 
    						
    							8 - Library functions—Preset library entries
     8–7
    2Press the MIDI/MC key [5] until the BULK 
    screen appears
    3Move the cursor to either the EQ 
    Library
    , the Dynamics 
    Library
     or the Effect 
    Library
     checkbox, depending on which 
    library is to be dumped or restored, and 
    press 
    ENTER to select it. Note that entries 
    from more than one library (including the 
    snapshot library) can be saved or restored in 
    the same operation.
    4Move the cursor to the appropriate box at 
    the right of the screen, and use the 
    JOG dial 
    to select the library entries, as specified 
    above. 
    5If data is being dumped from the TM-D4000 
    to the remote device, start the “receive 
    mode” on the remote device, move the cursor to the 
    BULK DUMP button, and press 
    ENTER.
    6If data is being restored from the remote 
    device to the TM-D4000, simply start the 
    bulk dump from the remote device.
    The data formats for the System Exclusive 
    messages are given in the section on MIDI.
    8.3 Preset library entries
    The following library entries are provided as preset 
    patterns. They may either be recalled and used “as-
    is”, or recalled, their parameters edited, and stored in 
    a user library entry for further use. Note that they 
    cannot be re-stored in their original, read-only, 
    library entry (as shown by the inverse 
    R following 
    their names.
    Preset effect library entries are listed in 7.3, “Preset 
    effects”.
    Remember that there is only one preset snapshot, the 
    00 “neutral” snapshot, as described earlier in 8.1.1, 
    “Snapshot 00”.
    8.3.1 EQ presets
    The titles of these EQ preset settings are intended to 
    give an idea of the kind of signal for which they have 
    been designed. However, this is only a guide, and 
    you should experiment with these settings, and varia-
    tions of these settings, in different contexts in order 
    to discover the best sounds for your purposes.
    Number Title Comment
    00Snare DrumSuitable for a snare drum
    01
    Bass DrumSuitable for kick (bass) drum
    02
    Sample Snare Dr.EQ for a sampled snare sound
    03
    Sample Bass Dr.Fo a smapled kick (bass) drum sound
    04
    Wood BassUpright plucked double bass
    05
    Synth. Bass 1For synth bass sounds
    06
    Synth. Bass 2
    07Acoustic GuitarSuitable for acoustic guitars
    08
    Ele. Guitar 1
    For electric guitars 09Ele. Guitar 2 
    10Ele. Guitar 3
    11Violins & ViolasFor the upper instruments in a string enemble 
    						
    							8 - Library functions—Preset library entries
    8–8 
    8.3.2 Dynamics processor presets
    The titles of these dynamics processor preset settings 
    are intended to give an idea of the kind of signal for 
    which they have been designed. However, this is only a guide, and you should experiment with these set-
    tings, and variations of these settings, in different 
    contexts in order to discover the best sounds for your 
    purposes.
    12Cello & C.BassFor the lower instruments in a string enseble
    13
    BrassFor brass sections
    14
    PianoAcoustic piano setting—star ting point for experimentation
    15
    Pad fits to VOXFor “pad” sounds to match vocals
    16
    Vocal 1Vocal EQ starting points
    17
    Vocal 2
    18Hum CancelElimination of AC (mains) noise
    19
    Radio Voice“Squawk-box” vocal setting
    Number Title Comment
    Number Title Comment
    00Sample SnareSampled snare drum setting
    01
    Slap BassSuitable for slap bass sounds
    02
    Wood BassSuitable for upright plucked double bass
    03
    Synth. Bass 1For synth bass sounds
    04
    Synth. Bass 2
    05Acoustic GuitarAcoustic guitar compression
    06
    Ele. Guitar 1
    For electric guitars 07Ele. Guitar 2
    08Ele. Guitar 3
    09BrassFor brass sections
    10
    Vocal 1For vocals
    11
    Vocal 2
    12Total Comp 1
    Overall “blanket” compression settings 13Total Comp 2
    14Total Comp 3
    15Post Pro.1Useful in post-production work
    16
    Post Pro.2
    17Noise Gate 1Noise gate settings
    18
    Noise Gate 2
    19NarrationUseful setting when recording narrations 
    						
    							 
    9–1 
    9 - Machine Control 
    The TM-D4000 is capable of acting as a remote con-
    trol unit for a wide variety of external devices. 
    The exact functionality of the machine control 
    depends, of course, on the device to be controlled.
    The device control is carried out through any of the 
    following: dedicated control connections (through 
    the IF-TD4000 and IF-LP4000 interface cards), the 
    RS-422 9-pin connector (P2 protocol devices) and 
    MIDI connections (for MMC).
    Different devices can be selected for simultaneous 
    control by the TM-D4000, with different devices 
    being controlled in different ways. For instance, it is 
    possible to select one device to have its transport 
    functions controlled by the TM-D4000, while the 
    TM-D4000 controls the track arming functions of 
    another device. 
    NOTE  
    In this section, the term controller is used to 
    refer to a part of the TM-D4000 software con-
    trolling an external device, rather than a hard- 
    ware feature of the device or the TM-D4000. 
    9.1 Selecting devices for control 
    The  
    EXT CTRL – MIDI/MC 
     key  
    [5] 
     is used to set up 
    the control of external devices. 
    1 
    With the  
    SHIFT 
     indicator on, press the  
    EXT 
    CTRL 
     key until the following screen appears: 
    2 
    With the cursor pointing to either the  
    · ADD 
     
    or  
    INFO 
     buttons, use the  
    JOG 
     dial to scroll 
    through the list of devices that may be con-
    trolled by the TM-D4000. 
    3 
    When a device to be controlled by the TM-
    D4000 is selected in the list, move the cursor to the  
    · ADD 
     button, and press  
    ENTER 
    . The 
    device will be added to the list.
    To obtain more information regarding a par-
    ticular item in the list of devices which may 
    be controlled by the TM-D4000, highlight the 
    item, move the cursor to the  
    INFO 
     button, 
    and press  
    ENTER 
    . A popup screen will pro-
    vide information regarding the list item.
    Other devices may be added to the list in the 
    future. If the list does not contain the name 
    of a device that you wish to control, please 
    contact your TASCAM dealer regarding the 
    availability of a software upgrade which con-
    tains the control capability for your device.
    At the bottom of the list is a key to the 
    method used for controlling each item in the 
    list:
    When a few devices have been added to the 
    list, the screen will contain some entries in 
    the list, like the following: 
    9.1.1 Deleting devices from the list 
    If a device is added in error to the list, move the cur-
    sor to the on-screen  
    DEL LAST 
     button, and 
    press  
    ENTER 
    . 
    This process can be repeated to clear the list. 
    9.1.2 Auto-detection of devices 
    In addition to the manual addition of controlled 
    devices, the  
    AUTO DETECT 
     button can also be  
    Display Meaning
     
    I 
    Internal devices
     
    R 
    REMOTE (DTRS through IF-TD4000)
     
    M 
    MIDI Machine Control
     
    4 
    RS-422 P2
     
    S 
    ADAT sync (IF-LP4000) 
    						
    							 
    9 - Machine Control—Selecting devices for control
     
    9–2 
     
    used to search through the MIDI, RS-422, IF-
    LP4000 and IF-TD4000 
     
    REMOTE
     
     control ports and 
    report on devices that it nds, adding the controllers 
    to the Machine Control list.
     
    NOTE
     
    Because not every device that may be con-
    trolled by the TM-D4000 is capable of report-
    ing its presence accurately, some devices will 
    not appear on the list, and must be added to 
     
    the list manually. 
     
    When attempting to identify a MIDI device, the TM-
    D4000 rst sends out an MMC Read Signature com-
    mand. It adds a generic  “closed loop ” device for 
    every device ID that responds to this command. 
    It also sends out a MIDI Device Inquiry Message. If 
    a remote device replies to this message, and an 
    appropriate controller is available, this controller 
    replaces the generic MMC closed-loop controller.
    After power has been applied, it may take between 
    one and two minutes for the remote devices to be rec-
    ognized. Even if they have been added to the memo-
    rized Machine Control list previously, it may not be 
    possible to control them immediately after the sys- 
    tem is powered up.
    During this warmp-up period, connected devices 
    will not appear during the AutoDetect procedure. If 
    connected devices do not appear when the Auto 
    Detect is rst attempted, it is recommended that you 
    retry the procedure until they are detected (the 
     
    CLOCK
     
     screen shows any ADAT and DTRS chains 
    as they are connected, but RS-422 devices are not 
    shown).
    If two control chains of the same type (i.e. two DTRS 
    chains or two ADAT chains) are connected to the 
    TM-D4000, only the chain connected to one of the 
    interface cards will be detected. The other such chain 
    will be ignored. However, there is no problem with 
    regard to having one DTRS and and one ADAT con-
    trol chain connected simultaneously. Only one such 
    chain can be controlled at a time, of course.
    Note when using DTRS and/or ADAT control chains, 
    that only one control connection of each type (DTRS 
    or ADAT) should be made between the TM-D4000 
    and the controlled devices.
     
    9.1.3Selecting the control type for the 
    devices
     
    The Machine Control list is composed of a number of 
    columns. These are explained below:
     
    PORT : 
     
    This is an expanded version of the control 
    port abbreviation shown in the list at the right of the 
    screen. This list item cannot be changed or edited.
     
    DEVICE : 
     
    This is the name of the device being 
    controlled. This list item cannot be changed or 
    edited.
     
    ID : 
     
    This applies to MIDI faders and controllers, and 
    MMC units. In the case of DTRS and ADAT units, it 
    refers to the unit ID, and cannot be edited. In the case 
    of MMC units, it refers to the MMC ID (2 hexadeci-
    mal digits) of the unit. This list item cannot be 
    changed or edited. In the case of MIDI faders and 
    controllers, see the appropriate section later in this 
    section. Use the 
     
    JOG
     
     dial to change the value and 
    conrm with 
     
    ENTER
     
    .
     
    CHASE : 
     
    This applies to DTRS units, and allows 
    the CHASE mode of the selected unit to be turned on 
    or off. Any unit which can have its chase mode con-
    trolled by the TM-D4000 has this item represented 
    by a square box. Units whose CHASE mode cannot 
    be remotely controlled have this item represented by 
    two dashes (
     
    --
     
    ).Use the cursor keys to navigate to 
    the list item, and the 
     
    ENTER
     
     key to toggle between 
    on (a check mark is shown in the box) and off (the 
    box is empty).
     
    SCR : 
     
    External control screen. Some devices may 
    have special screens available, allowing further con-
    trol from the TM-D4000. Such devices are repre-
    sented by a square box as this list item. Devices 
    which do not have a special control screen have this 
    list item represented as two dashes (
     
    --
     
    ). Use the 
    cursor keys to navigate to these boxes, and the 
     
    ENTER
     
     key to toggle between on (a check mark
     
     4
     
     is 
    shown in the box) and off (the box is empty). Note 
    that more than one device can have this box checked, 
    allowing the control of many such devices without 
    remapping.
    These screens are accessed with the 
     
    EXT CTRL
     
     key 
    (unshifted). Since more than one device may be 
    selected for external control, repeated presses of this 
    key will bring up the screens for all such selected 
    devices, in order.
     
    TRA and REC : 
     
    These two parameters are set 
    together, to allow the transport controls and of the 
    TM-D4000 
     
    [43]
     
     to control the transport of the 
    selected device (
     
    TRA
     
    ), and the 
     
    REC
     
     keys 
     
    [25]
     
     to be 
    used for track arming (
     
    REC
     
    ). 
    						
    							 
    9 - Machine Control—Selecting devices for control 
    9–3 
    NOTE 
    The exact way in which the transport controls 
    work with the external device depends on the 
    capabilities of the device. For instance, the 
    notion of “record” is not very meaningful when 
    applied to the internal timecode generator.
    There are also many specific features for dif-
    ferent devices. If you require further informa-
    tion on the control features of a specific 
    device that are not detailed here, please con-
    tact your TASCAM dealer, who should be able  
    to supply you with further information. 
    Moving the cursor to the right of the  
    REC 
     column, 
    and pressing the  
    ENTER 
     key repeatedly will cycle 
    through the following conditions:
    Only one device at a time can be selected for trans-
    port control, as shown by the circled  
    Ï 
     symbol. If a 
    device has been selected for transport control, and it 
    is required to control another device, the first device 
    selected for external control must be de-selected 
    from transport control before the “new” device is 
    selected for this purpose.
    One feature which is not visible from the transport 
    controls is an “eject” function. DTRS and ADAT 
    units, as well as most VTRs, can have their media 
    ejected by pressing and holding the  
    STOP 
     transport 
    key, and pressing the  
    CLEAR 
     key of the auto-punch 
    section  
    [36] 
     (not the number keypad  
    CLR 
     key).
    Some machines may unthread the tape if the  
    STOP 
     
    key is pressed while the transport is stopped.
    If a device can be armed for recording using the TM-
    D4000 controls, a circle appears in this position in 
    the list. A solid circle, or circled number, indicate 
    that the  
    REC 
     keys above each module  
    [25] 
     are used 
    as the track arming/record switches for the remote 
    device. There are 24 module  
    REC 
     keys (the last eight 
    of the first layer, and all of the second layer) available 
    for use. As explained at the bottom of the list screen, 
    a circled number indicates which module  
    REC 
     keys 
    are used for the device:If a solid circle is shown, the default  
    REC 
     key assign-
    ments are made, as shown in the table above. How-
    ever, this can be changed to a non-default assignment 
    using the  
    JOG 
     dial to change the solid circle to the 
    appropriate circled number, and confirming with the  
    ENTER 
     key. 
    NOTE 
    When the  
    LAYER STATUS MASTER 
     indicator  
    is lit, the module  
    REC 
     keys have no effect. 
    The  
    ALL SAFE 
     key  
    [33] 
     can be used to turn off the 
    track arming for all tracks for all assigned  
    REC 
     keys. 
    While 
    ALL SAFE is active, the REC keys are dis-
    abled, until 
    ALL SAFE is turned off again. The 
    recording status that was active before the 
    ALL 
    SAFE
     was turned on is restored when ALL SAFE is 
    turned off again.
    9.1.4 Machine Control mapping 
    memories
    So that commonly-used machine control settings can 
    be stored and recalled easily, the TM-D4000 pro-
    vides 10 memories of machine control mappings 
    (numbered from 0 through 9).
    These memories include: the 
    CHASE setting, the 
    SCR setting and the TRA setting.
    An an example of the practical use of this, take the 
    example of three DTRS units connected to a VTR, 
    chasing to timecode supplied by the VTR. Usually, 
    the transport keys will control the VTR, and the 
    REC 
    keys will control the three DTRS units. The DTRS 
    units will be locked and chasing the VTR. Some-
    times, though, it will be necessary to control the 
    DTRS units directly (through the first DTRS). 
    Recording functions are still assigned to the DTRS 
    units.
    These two setups can be stored to two different mem-
    ories, and recalled instantly as necessary.
    To store the current machine control mapping into a 
    memory:
    1Press and hold down the MACHINE SELECT 
    key [39].
    TRA onREC off
    TRA onREC on
    TRA offREC on
    TRA offREC off
    Number Module REC keysDefault for card in 
    expansion slot
    19 – 16 1
    217 – 24 2
    325 – 32 2
    Number Module REC keysDefault for card in 
    expansion slot 
    						
    							9 - Machine Control—General parameters
    9–4 
    2While holding down this key, also press and 
    hold down the 
    CLR key of the numeric key-
    pad 
    [41].
    3While holding down these two keys, press the 
    key of the number keypad corresponding to 
    the memory where the setting is to be stored 
    (0 through 9).
    A pop-up window will appear, showing that 
    the Machine Control Mapping setting has 
    been saved.
    NOTE
    The machine control screen does not have to 
    be displayed for this operation.
    To recall a machine control mapping memory:
    1Press and hold down the MACHINE SELECT 
    key [39].
    2While holding down this key, press the key of 
    the number keypad corresponding to the 
    memory to be recalled (0 through 9).
    A pop-up window will appear showing that 
    the Machine Control Mapping setting has 
    been recalled.
    9.1.5 Showing current Machine Control 
    mappings
    1Press and hold down the SHIFT key [5].
    2While holding this key down, press the 
    MACHINE SELECT key [39].
    The display will show a list of all the cur-
    rently-stored Machine Control Mappings.
    3To dismiss this popup list, press the ENTER 
    key.
    9.1.6 Automatically creating a list of 
    machine control mapping memories
    When up to sixteen controllers have been added to 
    the machine control list from the list of supported 
    devices, you can create a list of machine mapping 
    memories, each of which provides a transport con-
    troller for the different remote devices connected to 
    the TM-D4000, using the following procedure:
    1Set up the CHASE, SCR and REC fields 
    as needed.
    2Press and hold down the SHIFT key [5].
    3While holding down this key, press and hold 
    down the 
    CLR key [41].
    4While holding down these two keys, press the 
    MACHINE SELECT key [39]. The machine 
    control mapping list will be automatically 
    created from the list of machine entries and 
    shown on screen.
    Memory 0 is the current setup, and the other 
    memories are then stored in order following 
    this,
    9.2 General parameters
    When the SHIFT indicator is lit, press the MIDI/MC 
    key until the following screen appears:
    Use the cursor keys to navigate to the options in the 
    MACHINE CONTROL section, and the 
    ENTER key to set parameters.
    9.2.1 Edit Frames
    When this is set on, location memories, etc. are 
    edited to frame accuracy. When it is set to off, loca-
    tion is made to second accuracy. 
    						
    							9 - Machine Control—Location memories
    9–5
    9.2.2Play Mode
    This function determines the way in which the PLAY 
    key works. There are three settings:, Auto, 
    Deferred and Immediate.
    AUTO : The PLAY indicator will ash as the unit is 
    locating to a location point. When the location point 
    is reached, playback will start automatically. How-
    ever, if the PLAY key is pressed before the location 
    point is reached, the unit will stop locating and start 
    playing.
    DEFERRED : The unit will stop after location is 
    completed. However, if the PLAY key is pressed 
    while the unit is locating, the PLAY indicator will 
    ash, and playback will start when the location point 
    is reached.
    NOTE
    Because an open MMC connection cannot 
    determine when the locate point has been 
    reached, deferred play is not possible for a 
    machine controlled in this way. This also 
    applies to ADAT units connected through the 
    IF-LP4000 interface.
    IMMEDIATE : The unit will stop after location is 
    completed. If the PLAY key is pressed while the unit 
    is locating, the machine will go straight into play 
    mode, without locating.
    9.2.3Cueing Mode
    “Cueing mode ” here means that if the controlled 
    device is in play mode, and either of the fast transport 
    keys (forward or rewind) is pressed, the fast transport 
    mode is not latched and the unit will be in cue mode 
    (i.e. when the fast transport key is released, the unit 
    will go back into play mode). To latch the unit in the 
    fast transport mode, press the STOP key before 
    entering fast transport mode.
    A VTR controlled over the RS-422 connection which 
    is put into fast wind with the cueing mode set on will 
    fast wind with the picture visible.
    If cueing mode is not selected, when a fast transport 
    key is pressed, irrespective of the current transport 
    mode, the unit will enter the fast transport mode, 
    even when the fast transport key is released.
    9.2.4Locate Preroll
    Move the cursor to the numeric eld, which shows 
    the pre-roll time when a location point is reached 
    (displayed in minutes and seconds). For example, if 
    this eld shows 0:10, if a location operation is 
    carried out to a location memory of 00:20:32, the 
    actual point located to will be 00:20:22.
    Note that this is used only in the case of Direct loca-
    tion 9.3.4,  “Location to a location memory ”, and not 
    in the case of manual location operations (9.3.6, 
    “Manual location ”), which will locate to the value 
    entered, irrespective of the pre-roll time set here.
    Use the JOG dial to set the pre-roll value and conrm 
    the setting of this value with the ENTER key.
    9.3Location memories
    The TM-D4000 allows the storage and recall of up to 
    ten location memories, allowing easy location of the 
    controlled devices to cue points.
    9.3.1Selecting the location point display
    As explained in 3.3.1,  “Location display mode ”, the 
    LOCATE DISPLAY MODE setting in the 
    OPTION SETUP screen is used to determine 
    whether the LED time counter will show the location 
    memories as they are entered, edited and recalled, or 
    whether they will be shown as  “popup ” panels on the 
    LCD display screen.
    When this section mentions  “the display ” showing 
    location memory values, this refers to the display that 
    has been selected in this option.
    NOTE
    Depending on the settings for frame display 
    (9.2.1, “Edit Frames ”), the frames value may 
    or may not be shown on the display when 
    location memories are being edited, etc.
    In the following explanations, the ENTER key by the 
    cursor keys [45] may be used in place of the ENT key 
    by the number keys [42]. 
    						
    							9 - Machine Control—Location memories
    9–6 
    9.3.2 Storing a location memory “on the 
    fly”
    This procedure allows you to set a location memory, 
    regardless of whether timecode is currently being 
    received or not. If timecode is not currently being 
    received, the value of the location memory will be 
    the last received value as shown on the time counter.
    The value on the time counter, regardless of source, 
    will be stored as the location memory. This may be 
    timecode, MTC or an ABS time from a DTRS unit. 
    However, only a controller which is specifically for 
    DTRS use can locate a DTRS unit correctly, if there 
    is an offset or other difference between timecode and 
    the ABS time. If an ABS time is captured, other con-
    trollers will assume that this was a timecode value, 
    and will locate the unit to this timecode position.
    1Press the MEMO key [41]. The indicator will 
    start to flash.
    2Press any of the numeric keys, corresponding 
    to the ten location memories available.
    3The MEMO indicator will stop flashing and 
    the currently-displayed timecode value will 
    be stored in the location memory.
    9.3.3 Manually entering and editing a 
    location memory
    This procedure can be used for editing existing loca-
    tion memories or for adding new ones.
    1Press the EDIT key. The indicator will start to 
    flash.
    2Press one of the number keys to select the 
    location memory which will store the value.
    3Enter the timecode value using the numeric 
    keypad. The display will show the value, “fill-
    ing up” from the right digit towards the left.
    4As an alternative to step 3 above, if the EDIT 
    key is pressed again after the location mem-
    ory number has been pressed, the indicator 
    will start to flash again, allowing the check-
    ing and editing of another location memory.
    5Press the ENT key [42] or the ENTER key 
    when the timecode value for the location 
    memory has been entered.
    6Press EDIT again once to edit another loca-
    tion memory, or press 
    EDIT twice to exit the 
    location memory editing mode.
    If the 
    CLR key is pressed before the ENT key, 
    a location memory entry which has been 
    made in error will be cleared. Pressing 
    ENT 
    or 
    ENTER will store the cleared memory.
    NOTE
    All blank location memories are assumed to 
    be timecode memories. Editing one, and 
    attempting to locate using ABS with a DTRS 
    controller will almost certainly result in an 
    unwanted result. It is suggested that an ABS 
    time is captured first and then edited.
    It is possible to switch between the capture, edit and 
    location procedures at any time.
    9.3.4 Location to a location memory
    When the location memories have been entered, they 
    are recalled in the following way:
    1Press the DIRECT LOCATE key. The indicator 
    will light.
    2Press any one of the numeric keys, corre-
    sponding to the ten location memories.
    3The controlled device will locate to the mem-
    ory stored in the location memory.
    What happens next depends on the 
    PLAY 
    MODE
     setting (see 9.2.2, “Play Mode”).
    NOTE
    If a pre-roll time has been set (9.2.4, “Locate 
    Preroll”), the controlled device will locate to 
    the location memory point, minus the value 
    set as the preroll time.
    9.3.5 Viewing a list of location memories
    To view a popup list of all the location memories 
    which have been stored:
    1Press and hold down the SHIFT key. 
    						
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