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Tascam Digital Audio Production Environment SX-1 Reference Manual
Tascam Digital Audio Production Environment SX-1 Reference Manual
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TASCAM SX-1 Reference Manual 21 Part II– Monitoring Signals and Selecting Screens Chapter 3 – Monitoring Audio Output Control Monitor Section This section houses controls for the Control Room and Studio monitor outputs (these connections are on the SX-1’s top panel). CONTROL ROOM This section provides controls for the Control Room monitor outputs. SOURCE Select The SOURCE key allows you to choose the source signal that you want to monitor through your Control Room speakers. Multiple presses of this key allow you to toggle through the following sources: When the LED is illumi- nated, the source monitored is the Master L/R output (post the Master Fader). When the LED is on, the source monitored is the Cue mix. When the LED is on, the source monitored is the Aux 1 and 2 sends. With the LED illuminated, the source monitored is the Aux 3 and 4 sends. When the LED is on, the source monitored is the Aux 5 and 6 sends. For the Aux sends, pressing once will select the odd- numbered aux send of the pair (the light will flash in a single pattern) and pressing again will select the even-numbered aux send (the light will flash in a double pattern). < 2 -TRACK/CD> When the LED is on, you are monitoring the signal coming into the 2TRIN stereo input (located on the unit’s top panel). With the LED illuminated, you are monitoring the unit’s digital inputs (found on the unit’s rear). Press once for D-IN 1 (the light will flash in a single pattern), and press twice for D-IN 2 (the light will flash in a double pattern).
Part II–Monitoring Signals and Selecting Screens 22 TASCAM SX-1 Reference Manual TIP When the Aux sends are linked for stereo operation, pressing SOURCE accesses both the odd and even Aux channels as a stereo pair. If the Aux sends are not linked, pressing SOURCE will first monitor the odd, and then the even Aux channels of a pair. Monitor DIM Press the DIM key to momentarily lower the output level of your Control Room Moni- tors by a set amount. The default is –12 dB, but this value can be as much as –50 db. The attenuation amount is adjusted from the LCD PREFERENCES screen ( SHIFT+SETTINGS/ PREFS). This is a “smart” key. TIP When monitoring at levels that make having a conver- sation difficult, use DIM to get a quick word in without having to touch the master output levels. MONO Select Press MONO to hear the source currently selected in mono (instead of stereo). The key is of a “smart” type. Speaker Select The Speaker Select switch, labeled LARGE/ SMALL, lets you quickly switch between two different sets of speakers (for example, large and small control room monitors). The LARGE and SMALL speaker connections are located on the top panel of the SX-1. Monitor LEVEL The LEVEL knob controls the volume of your control room monitors. You can pre- set the control’s starting level (if for instance, the ini- tial output seems too loud) from the LCD PREFERENCES screen (SHIFT+SETTINGS/ PREFS). The default output is +4 dBu. STUDIO Section This section provides controls for the Studio monitor outputs (which can be used to feed a set of speakers in the tracking room) and the Talkback mic. SOURCE Select The SOURCE key allows you to choose the source signal that you want to monitor through your Studio speakers. Multiple presses of this key allow you to toggle through the following sources: When the LED is illumi- nated, the source monitored is the Master L/R output (post the Master Fader). When the LED is on, the source monitored is the Cue mix. When the LED is on, the source monitored is the Auxiliary 1 and 2 sends. With the LED illuminated, the source monitored is the Auxiliary 3 and 4 sends. When the LED is on, the source monitored is the Auxiliary 5 and 6 sends. For the Aux sends, pressing once will select the odd- numbered aux send of the pair (the light will flash slowly) and pressing again will select the even-num- bered aux send (the light will flash quickly). When the LED is on, you are monitoring the signal coming into the 2TRIN stereo input (located on the unit’s top panel). With the LED illuminated, you are monitoring the unit’s digital inputs (found on the unit’s rear). Press once for D-IN 1 (the light will flash slowly), and press twice for D-IN 2 (the light will flash quickly). TALKBACK Select The TA L K B AC K key engages the Talkback mic located on the left side of the SX-1’s slanted front panel. Use the Talkback mic to communicate with musicians and other talent over the Studio outputs. The TA L K B AC K key, together with the MONO and DIM leys, is a “smart” key. Press and release these keys briefly to latch them on and off. Press and hold them for longer before releasing to use them as non- latching keys. TIP When the SHIFT key is held together with the TA L B A C K key, the TA L K B AC K key acts as a slate key. Talkback Level The TB LEVEL knob adjusts the volume of the Talkback mic.
Part II–Monitoring Signals and Selecting Screens TASCAM SX-1 Reference Manual 23 Monitor Level This LEVEL knob controls the volume of your Studio monitors. SOLO Section This section contains controls for the mixer’s Solo function. Pressing the SOLO key on the Master Fader engages the solo mode for the Channel Strip’s MUTE keys. MODE Select The MODE key lets you choose how the SX-1s solo function will operate. There are three options: When the LED is illuminated, the Pre-Fader solo feature is engaged. This lets you solo a source at its input, before it reaches a channel’s gain stages. The pre-fader output is sent out of the Solo buss. When the LED is on, the In-Place solo feature is engaged. This feature allows a soloed signal to retain the same settings as heard in the main mix (this is accomplished by muting every- thing going to the Master L/R buss except the soloed channel). In operating system (OS) Ver- sion 1.0. when the LED is on, the solo mode monitors signal directly after the fader (After Fader Level). Signal is fed to the Solo buss without effects. In future OS revisions, the User- Defined feature will be expanded to include a num- ber of enhancements. Solo LEVEL This [level] knob controls the level of the Solo buss, and hence the volume of the Solo out- put in PFL and AFL modes (pre-fader and after-fader levels). HEADPHONES This section contains level and source controls for the two separate headphone outputs found on the SX- 1’s top panel. PHONES 1 The CTRL ROOM/ STUDIO key selects whether Headphone 1 receives the Control Room or Studio mix. LEVEL 1 This LEVEL knob controls the volume for Headphone 1. PHONES 2 This CTRL ROOM/ STUDIO key selects whether Headphone 2 receives the Control Room or Studio mix. LEVEL 2 This LEVEL knob controls the volume for Headphone 2.
Part II–Monitoring Signals and Selecting Screens 24 TASCAM SX-1 Reference Manual TRANSPORT SOLO The keys in this section provide a way to globally solo individual components (like the HDR or the Sequencer) of your studio with a single button press.HDR Press HDR to hear just the hard disc recorder. All other audio inputs to the console will be muted. SEQ Press SEQ to hear just the MIDI sequencer. The HDR tracks will be muted. EXTERNAL Press EXTERNAL to hear an external device that is slaved and has its audio outputs con- nected to the SX-1.
Part II–Monitoring Signals and Selecting Screens TASCAM SX-1 Reference Manual 25 Chapter 4 – Metering & Indicators Reading LED Meters Master Meter Section This section houses the main Time Code display, master L/R LED meters, and a variety of indicator LEDs illustrating the SX-1’s current state. LED Time Code Display The Time Code dis- play shows either hours:minutes:seconds:frames or bars:beats:ticks, feet:frames and samples. Changing the Time Code Display’s readout can be done from the VGAs Main Menu Bar Time Code Display, or by holding the surface SHIFT key and pressing the MAIN DISPLAY button on the slanted front panel. AUTO MODE These LED indicators reflect the SX-1’s current automation status. Indicates that automation will not be recorded. Indicates that the automation system is in Init Edit mode. SYNC STATUS These LED indicators reflect the SX-1’s current synchronization state. Indicates that the SX-1 is chasing incoming Longitudinal Time Code (LTC). Shows that the SX-1 is chasing incoming MIDI Time Code (MTC). Indicates that the SX-1 is locked to incoming time code. CLOCK These LED indicators reflect the SX-1’s current clock status. Indicates that the SX-1’s internal clock is the master clock source. Shows that incoming Word Clock is the master clock source. Shows that incoming video sync is the master clock source.
Part II–Monitoring Signals and Selecting Screens 26 TASCAM SX-1 Reference Manual Indicates that the digital input con- nected to one of the rear digital input ports is the master clock source. Indicates that a device connected to an optional card installed in one of the Option Slots is the master clock source. Shows that incoming ADAT Optical (on the rear panel) is the master clock source. SAMPLE RATE These LED indicators reflect the SX-1’s current sample rate. Indicates that the current sample rate is 44.1 kHz. Indicates that the current sample rate is 48 kHz. Shows that the current sample rate is one of the two high sample rate settings (88.1 kHz or 96 kHz). For example, at 88.2 kHz, both the 44.1kHz and 2X indicators will light. High sampling rates will be available in Version 2. HDR RECORD These LED indicators reflect the Hard Disk Recorder’s resolution, input and record monitoring states. Indicates that the SX-1 is set to record at 24-bit resolution. Shows that the All Input monitor mode is selected. Shows that the Auto Monitor mode is selected. ACTIVITY These LED indicators display hard disk and MIDI activity. Indicates that the hard drive is accessing. Indicates the existence of incoming or outgo- ing MIDI data. The actual operation depends on the MIDI LED setting on the LCD Preferences page. Master Stereo Meter The Master Stereo Meter provides a visual cue of your master output buss. It is a 30-segment LED that goes from –60 to 0 dB and features peak LED indicators to show digital “overs.” TIP To see discrete meters for each mixer channel, go to the Overview screen by pressing OVERVIEW in the MAIN DISPLAY MODES section.
Part II–Monitoring Signals and Selecting Screens TASCAM SX-1 Reference Manual 27 Chapter 5 – Selecting Screens Screen Controls You have a choice of using the onboard LCD or a connected VGA display as your main screen. Main Display Key The MAIN DISPLAY key selects between the SX-1’s onboard LCD screen or an external VGA monitor as your main display. The LCD always follows the selection keys in the MAIN DISPLAY MODES sec- tion. To have an external VGA follow these keys, press MAIN DISPLAY and make the associated LED light. The LED indicator set- tings are as follows: When the LED is illu- minated, the screens recalled by the keys in the MAIN DISPLAY MODES section appear on the LCD . If an VGA screen is connected, its display will not follow the MAIN DISPLAY MODE keys. When the LED is on, the screens recalled by the MAIN DISPLAY MODES keys appear on both the LCD and the external VGA display at the same time. TIP VGA screens can also be changed, independently of the LCD, by pressing ALT and a number key on a connected PS/2 keyboard. This option is available regardless of the MAIN DISPLAY key’s setting. The LCD also has its own set of dedicated controls in the LCD ACCESS section. Main Display Mode Section The controls in this section recall different screens. These screens appear on both the LCD and a con- nected VGA display (when the MAIN DISPLAY key is set to EXTERNAL). TRACK The TRACK key recalls the TRACK screen, where tracks are created and edited. MIXER The MIXER key recalls the MIXER screen, which shows a full console view on the VGA, along with a channel-at-once view on the LCD. CHANNEL The CHANNEL key recalls the MIXER CHANNEL screen, which shows all of the parameters for a selected channel.
Part II–Monitoring Signals and Selecting Screens 28 TASCAM SX-1 Reference Manual OVERVIEW The OVERVIEW key recalls the OVERVIEW screen, which can be used as a graphic meter bridge. AUTOMATION/MIX The AUTO M AT IO N/ MI X key recalls the AUTOMATION screen, and pressing SHIFT+AUTOMATION/ MIX recalls the MIX screen. MASTER/BURN The MASTER/ BURN key recalls the MASTER screen where backup CD-Rs can be cre- ated and managed. EFFECTS The EFFECTS key recalls the EFFECTS screen, where plug-ins are assigned to the SX-1’s four effect quadrants. ROUTING The ROUTING key recalls the ROUTING screen. SETTINGS/PREFS The SETTINGS/ PREFS key recalls the SETTINGS screen which holds all of the con- trols for clock reference, and pressing SHIFT + SETTINGS/ PREFS recalls the PREFERENCES screen where a number of other settings can be stored (such as meter ballistics). PROJECT/BACKUP The PROJECT/ BACKUP key recalls the PROJECT screen, and pressing SHIFT + PROJECT/ BACKUP recalls the BACKUP screen. TIP The VGA screen can also be switched by pressing ALT and a number key on the PS/2 keyboard. This option is available regardless of the MAIN DISPLAY key’s setting. View Menu The VGA display’s menu bar also provides a View menu, which mirrors the hardware keys of the MAIN DISPLAY MODE section. Zoom commands are also available if you prefer an alternative to the click-and- drag zoom method. Screen Recall Commands Each command recalls its associated screen for the VGA. Explana- tions of these screens are found in the relevant chap- ters (such as, the Automation screen is found in the chapter that addresses automation, Chapter 12). Zoom In Magnifies (zooms in) data horizontally, relative to time, on the TRACK and AUTOMATION screens, and “ Waveform” and Auto Track tab views. Zoom Out Expands (zooms out) data horizontally, relative to time, on the TRACK and AUTOMATION screens, and Waveform and Auto Track tab views. TIP Another way of zooming in and out is the ALT + [ ] PS/2 Keyboard command. Waveform height can also be changed with SHIFT+ALT+[ ]. Zoom All Zooms all the way out to show the entire project in the TRACK and AUTOMATION screens, and Waveform and Auto Track tab views. Master Channel Recalls the Master stereo output CHANNEL screen. This command is identical to press- ing CHANNEL from the MAIN DISPLAY MODE sec- tion and then selecting the Master fader channel (by pressing its SEL key). TIP Each command’s associated PS/2 keyboard shortcut is listed in the menu (right after the command’s title).
Part II–Monitoring Signals and Selecting Screens TASCAM SX-1 Reference Manual 29 LCD ACCESS Section The controls in this section recall screens for the SX- 1’s LCD display. Many of these screens reflect the tabs of the VGA screens (for example, the Track screen’s tabs). DELAY/TRIM The DELAY/ TRIM key recalls the Delay/Trim screen, which houses individual channel delay and level trim controls. GROUPS/LINKS The GROUPS/LINKS key recalls the Groups/Links screen, where fader groups and linked parameters and channels are managed. BUSS ASSIGNMENT The BUSS ASSIGNMENT key recalls the Buss Assignment screen, which handles all buss routing for the console. TIME/TEMPO The TIME/ TEMPO key recalls the Time/Tempo screen, where a project’s Tempo and met- ronome settings may be modified. WAVEFORM The WAVEFORM key recalls the Waveform screen, where a selected channel’s sample- accurate waveforms can be viewed and edited on the LCD. MIDI TRACK The MIDI TRACK key recalls the MIDI Track screen which contains a Piano Roll display. EVENT LISTS The EVENT LISTS key recalls the Event Lists screen where individual events may be viewed and edited. TRANSPORT The TRANSPORT key recalls the Transport screen where external devices are controlled, locate points are managed , and parameters like frame rate are set on the LCD. LCD Screen The onboard LCD provides access to all the neces- sary operating screens. In situations where an exter- nal VGA display is not available, the SX-1’s software components can be reached directly through the LCD. The LCD can also work in tandem with the VGA to provide a second display.
Part II–Monitoring Signals and Selecting Screens 30 TASCAM SX-1 Reference Manual LCD Contrast This knob adjusts the viewing angle and contrast of the LCD screen. Soft Keys The functions of these keys change according to the current LCD screen. MENU The MENU soft key is dedicated to turning the soft keys’ ACTIVE MENU on and off. Soft Knobs The functions of these knobs change according to the current LCD screen.