Stihl 362 C Manual
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MS 362 C-M English 29 To meet the requirements of EPA and CARB we recommend to use STIHL HP Ultra oil. Do not use BIA or TCW rated (two- stroke water cooled) mix oils or other mix oils that state they are for use in both water cooled and air cooled engines (e.g., outboard motors, snowmobiles, chain saws, mopeds, etc.). Take care when handling gasoline. Avoid direct contact with the skin and avoid inhaling fuel vapor. When filling at the pump, first remove the container from your vehicle and place the container on the ground before filling. To reduce the risk of sparks from static discharge and resulting fire and/or explosion, do not fill fuel containers that are sitting in or on a vehicle or trailer. The container should be kept tightly closed in order to limit the amount of any moisture that gets into the mixture. The machine‘s fuel tank should be cleaned as necessary. STIHL MotoMix STIHL recommends the use of STIHL MotoMix. STIHL MotoMix has a high octane rating and ensures that you always use the right mix ratio. STIHL MotoMix uses STIHL HP Ultra two-stroke engine oil suited for high performance engines. For further details, see www.STIHLusa.com/ethanol Fuel mix ages Only mix sufficient fuel for a few days work, not to exceed 30 days of storage. Store in approved fuel-containers only. When mixing, pour oil into the container first, and then add gasoline. Close the container and shake it vigorously by hand to ensure proper mixing of the oil with the fuel. Dispose of empty mixing-oil containers only at authorized disposal locations. Preparations NBefore fueling, clean the filler cap and the area around it to ensure that no dirt falls into the tank. Always thoroughly shake the mixture in the canister before fueling your machine. NPosition the machine so that the filler cap is facing up. WARNING In order to reduce the risk of fire and other personal injury from escaping gas vapor and fumes, remove the fuel filler cap carefully so as to allow any pressure build-up in the tank to release slowly Gaso- lineOil (STIHL 50:1 or equiva- lent high-quality oils) US gal. US fl.oz. 12.6 2 1/2 6.4 5 12.8 Fueling 001BA229 KN
MS 362 C-M English 30 Opening NRaise handle. NTwist filler cap counterclockwise (approx. 1/4 turn). Markings on filler cap and housing must align.NRemove the filler cap. Refueling Take care not to spill fuel while fueling and do not overfill the tank – leave approx. 1/2" (13 mm) air space. Closing Handle is in an upright position: NPosition filler cap – markings on filler cap and housing must align. NPush the filler cap down as far as it will go.NPush the filler cap down and twist it clockwise until it engages. Then the markings on filler cap and housing will align. NFlip the handle down. 001BA236 KN 001BA232 KN 001BA234 KN 001BA237 KN 001BA234 KN 001BA233 KN 001BA231 KN 001BA235 KN
MS 362 C-M English 31 Filler cap is now closed. If the filler cap will not engage into the tank housing The base of the filler cap is rotated in relation to the upper part. NLook at the black alignment marks on the top of the filler cap.NWith the filler cap in the filling neck, twist it counterclockwise until it drops into its seat. NContinue to twist the filler cap counterclockwise (approx. 1/4 turn) – this will twist the base of the cap into the correct position. NWhile pushing down on the cap, twist the filler cap clockwise and close it – see section "Closing."For automatic and reliable lubrication of the chain and guide bar – use only an environmentally compatible quality chain and bar lubricant. Rapidly biodegradable STIHL BioPlus is recommended. NOTICE Biological chain oil must be resistant to aging (e.g. STIHL BioPlus), since it will otherwise quickly turn to resin. This results in hard deposits that are difficult to remove, especially in the area of the chain drive and chain. It may even cause the oil pump to seize. The service life of the chain and guide bar depends on the quality of the lubricant. It is therefore essential to use only a specially formulated chain lubricant. WARNING Do not use waste oil. Renewed contact with waste oil can cause skin cancer. Moreover, waste oil is environmentally harmful. NOTICE Waste oil does not have the necessary lubricating properties and is unsuitable for chain lubrication. Left: Base of filler cap is rotated – interior marking (1) is aligned with the exterior marking. Right: Base of filler cap is in the cor- rect position – interior marking is below the clip. It does not align with the exte- rior marking. 001BA241 KN 1 001BA238 KN 001BA239 KN &KDLQ/XEULFDQW
MS 362 C-M English 32 Preparations NThoroughly clean the oil filler cap and the area around it to ensure that no dirt falls into the tank. NPosition the machine so that the filler cap is facing up. NOpen the filler cap. Filling chain oil tank NRefill the chain oil tank every time you refuel. Take care not to spill chain oil while refilling and do not overfill the tank. NClose the filler cap. There must still be a small amount of oil in the oil tank when the fuel tank is empty. If the oil level in the tank does not go down, the reason may be a fault in the oil supply system: Check chain lubrication, clean the oilways, contact your dealer for assistance if necessary STIHL recommends that you have servicing and repair work carried out exclusively by an authorized STIHL servicing dealer. The saw chain must always throw off a small amount of oil. NOTICE Never operate your saw without chain lubrication. If the chain runs dry, the whole cutting attachment will be irretrievably damaged within a very short time. Always check chain lubrication and the oil level in the tank before starting work. Every new chain has to be broken in for about 2 to 3 minutes. After breaking in the chain, check chain tension and adjust if necessary – see "Checking Chain Tension". Filling Chain Oil Tank 001BA158 KN &KHFNLQJ&KDLQ/XEULFDWLRQ 143BA024 KN
MS 362 C-M English 33 Locking chain with chain brake –in an emergency –when starting –at idling speed The chain is stopped and locked when the hand guard is pushed toward the bar nose by the left hand – or when brake is activated by inertia in certain kickback situations. Releasing the chain brake NPull the hand guard back toward the front handle. NOTICE Always disengage chain brake before accelerating engine and before starting cutting work. The only exception to this rule is when you check operation of the chain brake. High revs with the chain brake engaged (chain locked) will quickly damage the powerhead and chain drive (clutch, chain brake). The chain brake is designed to be activated also by the inertia of the front hand guard if the forces are sufficiently high. The hand guard is accelerated toward the bar nose - even if your left hand is not behind the hand guard, e.g. during a felling cut. The chain brake will operate only if it has been properly maintained and the hand guard has not been modified in any way. Check operation of chain brake Before starting work: Run engine at idle speed, engage the chain brake (push hand guard toward bar nose). Accelerate up to full throttle for no more than 3 seconds – the chain must not rotate. The hand guard must be free from dirt and move freely. Chain brake maintenance The chain brake is subject to normal wear. It is necessary to have it serviced and maintained regularly by trained personnel, such as your STIHL servicing dealer, at the following intervals: Chain Brake 143BA011 KN 143BA012 KN )XOOWLPHXVDJH HYHU\ PRQWKV 3DUWWLPHXVDJH HYHU\ PRQWKV 2FFDVLRQDOXVDJH HYHU\ PRQWKV
MS 362 C-M English 34 Preheating the carburetor NRemove the shroud – see "Shroud". At temperatures below +50°F (+10°C) NPull the shutter (1) out of the summer position (s). NPlace the slide in the position r (winter operation) NInstall the shroud – see "Shroud". Heated air is now drawn in from around the cylinder to warm the carburetor – this helps prevent carburetor icing.At temperatures above +70°F (+20°C) NAlways return the shutter to the summer position (s ) to avoid engine running problems and overheating. At temperatures below +14°F (-10°C) It is advisable to fit the cover plate kit (special accessory) if you use your saw in extremely cold conditions (temperatures below +14 °F (-10°C), in powder or drifting snow). Cover plate The cover plate (special accessory) helps prevent snow being sucked into the machine. When the cover plate is fitted, the shutter must be in the winter position. In the event of engine running problems, first check that conditions for use of the cover plate still apply. Fitting the cover plate NPlace the cover plate (1) in position, engage the two tabs (arrows), and secure it with the screws (2).Switching on handle heating (depending on model) NMove the switch to F – move switch back to 0 to switch off. There is no risk of overheating during long periods of operation. The heating system is maintenance-free. Winter Operation 0000-GXX-1157-A0 0000-GXX-1158-A022 0001BA004 KN 1 (OHFWULF+DQGOH+HDWLQJ 0001BA031
MS 362 C-M English 35 Positions of Master Control Lever STOP or † – Master Control lever must be pushed in direction of STOP or † to switch off ignition. The Master Control lever springs back to the run positionF when it is released. WARNING The ignition is switched on again automatically after the engine stops. Engine can be started by operating the rewind starter. Run positionF – a hot engine is started in this position or the engine runs in this position. Start position} – a cold engine is started in this position. Setting the Master Control Lever To move the Master Control lever from the run positionF to start}, depress the trigger lockout and the throttle trigger and hold them in that position – set the Master Control lever to start} and let go of the throttle trigger and trigger lockout. The Master Control lever moves from the start position (}) to the run position (F) when you press down the throttle trigger lockout and squeeze the throttle trigger at the same time. To switch off the engine, move the Master Control lever in the direction of STOP o r † – when released, the Master Control lever springs back to the run positionF. Holding the Saw There are two ways of holding the saw when starting.On the ground NPlace your saw on the ground. Make sure you have a firm footing – check that the chain is not touching any object or the ground. NHold the saw firmly on the ground with your left hand on the front handle – your thumb should be under the handle. NPut your right foot into the rear handle or your right heel on the rear hand guard and press down. Starting / Stopping the Engine 1166BA025 AM 0001BA036 KN
MS 362 C-M English 36 Between knees or thighs NHold the rear handle tightly between your legs, just above the knees. NHold the front handle firmly with your left hand – your thumb should be under the handle. Cranking NPull the starter grip slowly with your right hand until you feel it engage – and then give it a brisk strong pull and push down the front handle at the same time. Do not pull out the starter rope to full length – it might otherwise break. Do not let the starter grip snap back. Guide it slowly back into the housing so that the starter rope can rewind properly. Machines without additional manual fuel pump: If the engine is new or after a long out-of-service period or if the tank has been run dry (engine stops), it may be necessary to pull the starter rope several times to prime the fuel system.Starting the Saw Decompression valve NPress in the button to open the decompression valve. The decompression valve closes as soon as the engine fires. For this reason you must press in the button before each starting attempt. WARNING Bystanders must be well clear of the general work area of the saw. 0001BA037 KN 0001BA038 KN 5902BA006 KN
MS 362 C-M English 37 NPush the hand guard (1) forward – the chain is locked. The Master Control lever is in the normal run positionF. NIf the engine is cold: Press down the trigger lockout (2) and pull the throttle trigger (3) at the same time. Hold both levers in that position and set the Master Control lever to start symbol }. NHold your saw firmly. NPull the starter grip quickly and firmly as often as necessary until the engine starts. NIf the engine does not start: Move the Master Control lever to start position} and repeat starting procedure. As soon as the engine runs NIf the engine was started in the start position}: Press down trigger lockout (2) and the pull the throttle trigger (3) at the same time – the Master Control lever (4) moves to the run positionF and the engine settles down to idling speed. NPull the hand guard back towards the front handle. The chain brake is now disengaged – your saw is ready for operation. NOTICE Always disengage chain brake before accelerating the engine. High revs with the chain brake engaged (chain locked) will quickly damage the clutch and chain brake. At very low outside temperatures NChange over to winter operation if necessary – see “Winter Operation”. Stopping the engine NMove the Master Control lever in the direction of STOP or † – when released, the Master Control lever springs back to the normal run positionF. If the engine does not start NCheck that all settings are correct. NCheck that there is fuel in the tank and refuel if necessary. NCheck that the spark plug boot is properly connected. NRepeat the starting procedure. or: It is possible that the fuel-air mixture in the combustion chamber is over-rich and has flooded the engine. NRemove the spark plug – see "Spark Plug". NDry the spark plug. 3 2 1 4 0001BA039 KN 4 3 2 0001BA040 KN STOP 001BA186 KN 4 0001BA041 KN STOP
MS 362 C-M English 38 NHold the saw on the ground. NPush the Master Control lever as far as stop in direction of STOP or † and hold it there. WARNING An ignition spark may occur if the Master Control lever is not held against STOP or †. NOperate the rewind starter several times. NRelease the Master Control lever – it springs back to the run positionF. NInstall the spark plug – see "Spark Plug". NHold and start your saw as described. During the break-in period A factory new machine should not be run at high revs (full throttle off load) for the first three tank fillings. This avoids unnecessarily high loads during the break-in period. As all moving parts have to bed in during the break-in period, the frictional resistances in the shortblock are greater during this period. The engine develops its maximum power after about 5 to 15 tank fillings. During work NOTICE Open the throttle only when the chain brake is off. Running the engine at high revs with the chain brake engaged (chain locked) will quickly damage the engine and chain drive (clutch, chain brake). Check chain tension frequently A new saw chain must be retensioned more frequently than one that has been in use already for an extended period. Chain cold Tension is correct when the chain fits snugly against the underside of the bar but can still be pulled along the bar by hand. Retension if necessary – see "Tensioning the Saw Chain".Chain at operating temperature The chain stretches and begins to sag. The drive links must not come out of the bar groove on the underside of the bar – the chain may otherwise jump off the bar. Retension the chain – see "Tensioning the Saw Chain". NOTICE The chain contracts as it cools down. If it is not slackened off, it can damage the crankshaft and bearings. After a long period of full-throttle operation After a long period of full-throttle operation, allow engine to run for a while at idle speed so that the heat in the engine can be dissipated by flow of cooling air. This protects engine- mounted components (ignition, carburetor) from thermal overload. After finishing work NSlacken off the chain if you have retensioned it at operating temperature during work. NOTICE Always slacken off the chain again after finishing work. The chain contracts as it cools down. If it is not slackened off, it can damage the crankshaft and bearings. Short-term storage Wait for engine to cool down. Keep the machine with a full tank of fuel in a dry place, well away from sources of ignition, until you need it again. Operating Instructions