Sony Acid 7 Manual
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TABLE OF CONTENTS 9 Setting up surround projects. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 158 Routing to hardware in the mixer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 159 Assigning audio to the LFE channel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 160 Panning audio. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 160 Panning tracks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 161 Panning mixer controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 162 Using the Surround Panner window . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 163 Automating panning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 165 Turning on panning keyframes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 165 Adding panning keyframes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 165 Working with keyframes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 166 Rendering surround projects . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 168 Burning AC-3 files to DVD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 169 Customizing ACID . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 171 Working with ACID windows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 171 Docking and floating ACID windows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 172 Changing the time ruler format . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 173 Using the ruler offset . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 173 Using the project grid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 174 Setting the grid type . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 174 Using the toolbar . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 175 Hiding and displaying the toolbar . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 175 Reordering toolbar buttons . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 175 Adding buttons to the toolbar . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 176 Removing buttons from the toolbar . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 176 Using the time display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 177 Changing cursor position . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 177 Changing the time display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 177 Monitoring MIDI timecode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 178 Setting default track properties. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 178 Setting ACID preferences . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 179 Using the General tab . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 179 Using the Audio tab . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 181 Using the MIDI tab . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 182 Using the VST Instruments tab . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 182 Using the ReWire Devices tab . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 183 Using the Video tab . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 183 Using the Editing tab . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 183 Using the Sync tab . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 184
TABLE OF CONTENTS 10 Using the Other tab . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 185 ACID Tips and Tricks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 187 Adding long media files quickly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 187 Playing with duplicate tracks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 187 Detuning paired tracks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 187 Duplicating with offset . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 188 Creating ping-pong pan effects . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 188 Adding depth with assignable effects. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 189 Playing double time/half time . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 189 Constructing the wall of sound. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 190 Adding through subtraction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 190 Tweaking the dynamics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 190 Fading in and out of mixes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 190 Adding build ups . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 191 Creating wah-wah effects with automated Track EQ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 191 Making automated changes more stark. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 191 Abruptly changing volume or pan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 191 Turning automated effects on and off . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 192 Making automated frequency changes more natural. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 192 Overriding compress/expand . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 193 Slicing and dicing in the Chopper . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 193 Chopping new loops for alternate time signatures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 193 Chopping multiple files into a new loop . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 193 Creating drum-roll build ups . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 194 Creating drum fills . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 194 Creating one-track remixes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 194 Creating DJ-style crossfades . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 194 Creating pseudo-granular synthesis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 195 Building instrument solos . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 195 Building scales . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 195 Glossary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 197 Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . i
1 CHP. 1INTRODUCING ACID CHAPTER11 Introducing ACID Welcome to Sonic Foundry ACID Congratulations on purchasing a revolutionary software application for Windows. Using Sonic Foundry ACID ® you can create great music by simply picking, painting, and playing. System requirements In order to use ACID, your computer must satisfy the following minimum specifications: 300 MHz processor (400 MHz processor required for video scoring) Microsoft Windows 98SE, Me, 2000, or XP 64 MB RAM (128 MB recommended) 60 MB hard-disk space for program installation Windows-compatible sound card CD-ROM drive (required for installation from CD-ROM) Supported CD-recordable drive (required for CD burning) DirectX 8.0 (included on CD-ROM) Internet Explorer, version 4.0 or higher (version 5.0 included on CD-ROM) Installing ACID Prior to installing ACID, we recommend that you exit all open applications and temporarily turn off any virus protection. Note: If you’re installing ACID on a system running Windows 2000, your user account must be a member of the Administrators group to install ACID and a member of the Power Users group (or higher) to register ACID. 1.Insert the ACID CD-ROM. The ACID Installation screen appears if CD-ROM AutoPlay is enabled. Note: If CD-ROM AutoPlay is turned off, click and choose Run. In the Run dialog, enter the CD-ROM drive’s letter and add :\setup.exe. Click OK to begin installation. 2.Click Install Software to begin the installation process. 3.Follow the on-screen prompts and enter the necessary information when required. At the final screen prompt, click Finish. 1
12 INTRODUCING ACIDCHP. 1 Using online help You can access two varieties of help within ACID: Online help What’sThis? help (also referred to as context-sensitive help) Online help To access online help, choose Contents and Index from the Help menu or press . Note: To view online help, Internet Explorer 4.0 or later must be installed on your system. Internet Explorer 5.0 is included on the ACID CD-ROM for your convenience. The Contents tab provides a list of available help topics. Double-click a closed book ( ) to open the pages and then click a topic page ( ). The Index tab provides a complete listing of the help topics available. Scroll through the list of available topics or type a word in the Type in the keyword to find box to quickly locate topics related to that word. Select the topic and click . The Search tab allows you to enter a keyword and display all of the topics in the online help that contain the keyword you have entered. Type a keyword in the Type in the word(s) to search for box and click . Select the topic from the list and click . The Favorites tab allows you to keep topics that you revisit often in a separate folder. To add a topic to your favorites, click on the Favorites tab. F1 Tabs
CHP. 1INTRODUCING ACID 13 What’sThis? help What’sThis? help allows you to view pop-up window descriptions for ACID menus, buttons, and dialog boxes. Choose Whats This? from the Help menu, press , or click the What’sThis? help button ( ) on the toolbar and then click any ACID item. To use What’sThis? help in a dialog box, click the question mark button ( ) in the upper-right corner of the dialog box and then click an item in the dialog box. Help on the Web Additional ACID help and information is available on the Sonic Foundry Web site. Choose Sonic Foundry on the Web from the Help menu to view a listing of Web pages pertaining to ACID and Sonic Foundry. If your browser is not already open, ACID will automatically start it for you. Overview of ACID ACID is designed to be a powerful and flexible, but easy-to-use music creation application. Many of the ACID operations, menu items, and shortcut keys are common to other Sonic Foundry applications. The following sections provide a tour of the ACID work area. Main interface The work area includes three main areas: the track list, the track view (or timeline), and the window docking area. The other parts of the interface are tools and features used while creating and working with your project. You can resize the track list, track view, and window docking area by dragging the dividers between them. Shift+F1 Track list Window docking areaDividerTrack view Divider
14 INTRODUCING ACIDCHP. 1 Toolbar The toolbar allows you to quickly access the most commonly used functions and features in ACID. Opens a new project. You will be prompted to save any changes to the current project.Locks envelope points so they move with an event when it is moved along the timeline. Displays the Open File dialog. From this window, you can browse all of the available drives to select an ACID project or audio file to open.Activates the Draw tool to add and edit events. Saves any changes to the current project. The first time you save a project, the Save As dialog appears.Activates the Selection tool to select multiple events. Opens the Publish wizard so you can share your ACID creation on the Web.Activates the Paint tool to insert events across multiple tracks. When used in conjunction with the Ctrl key, the Paint tool can paint an entire one-shot, MIDI, or Beatmapped media file to an event with one click. Clears the selected items from the track view and places them on the ACID clipboard. You can then paste them to a new location.Activates the Erase tool to erase events or parts of events. When used in conjunction with the Ctrl key, the Erase tool can erase an entire one-shot, MIDI track, or Beatmapped track event with one click. Creates a copy of the selected items from the track view on the ACID clipboard. You can then paste them to a new location.Activates the Envelope tool to select and modify envelope points. Inserts the contents of the ACID clipboard at the current cursor position. The pasted items cover any existing events. To make room for pasted events, choose Paste Insert from the Edit menu.Activates the Time Selection tool to quickly select all events within range of time. Reverses the last action performed. ACID supports unlimited undos, allowing you to restore the project to any state since the last save.Opens a dialog where you can download media from the Internet. Reverses an undo. Opens a frequently updated Web page containing special offers, tips, tricks, and other good stuff. Turns the snapping feature on or off. With snapping enabled, you can decide whether to snap to the grid or to all elements (markers, regions, etc.).Activates What’sThis? help to obtain information about a specific option, menu, or part of the ACID window.
CHP. 1INTRODUCING ACID 15 Track list This list identifies the track order in your project and contains the track’s controls. The following sections identify and briefly explain the controls located in the track list. View buttons These buttons control the track’s appearance (size) on the track list and the track view. Track number and type This area identifies the type of file (loop, one-shot, MIDI, Beatmapped) contained in the track as well as the track’s number in the project. You can quickly change the track order by dragging selected tracks within the track list. Tr a ck n a m e When you add a file to a project, the track name is initially the same name as the file’s name. Right-click the track name and choose Rename from the shortcut menu (or double-click) to change the track name. Bus assignment Clicking the Bus Assignment button ( ) and selecting a letter from the menu allows you to assign the corresponding track to the specified output bus. However, the button is only available in projects containing multiple busses. For more information, see Adding busses to the project on page 111. On a MIDI track, the Device Selection button ( ) appears instead of the Bus Assignment button. This button allows you to route a MIDI track to a soft synth or MIDI device. For more information, see Routing MIDI tracks to MIDI devices or soft synth controls on page 149. Track FX button The Track FX button ( ) accesses the Audio Plug-In window from which you can add, edit, and apply effects to the track. The button image changes ( ) to indicate when an automatable effect is present. For more information, see Using track effects on page 93. Track name Track number/type View buttons Multipurpose slider Bus assignment Track FX Mute Solo Multipurpose slider label Surround panner (surround projects only) Loop One-shot Beatmapped MIDI Track type icons
16 INTRODUCING ACIDCHP. 1 Mute button Clicking the Mute button ( ) temporarily suspends playback of the corresponding track, allowing you to focus on the project’s remaining tracks. A muted track appears grayed out in the track view. For more information, see Muting tracks on page 47. Solo button Clicking the Solo button ( ) isolates the track during playback by muting the project’s remaining tracks. For more information, see Soloing tracks on page 48. Surround panner In 5.1 surround projects, the surround panner allows you to view and edit surround panning settings for a track. Double-click a surround panner to view the Surround Panner window and make fine panning adjustments. For more information, see Working with 5.1 Surround on page 157. Multipurpose slider This multipurpose slider allows you to control the following: A track’s volume relative to the project’s other tracks. A track’s placement in the stereo spectrum (panning). The level of the track’s signal being routed to each of the project’s busses. The level of the track’s signal being routed to an assignable effect control. The multipurpose slider defaults to displaying a track’s volume control. ACID tracks are preset to -6.0 decibels (dB), but the volume range is -inf. to 12 dB. Each track’s slider position is independent from the others; however, you can move sliders simultaneously by selecting multiple tracks before making your adjustment. If you do not see this slider, expand the track. You may choose what the slider controls by clicking the slider label. Changing the slider type for one track changes it for all tracks so you can compare levels of the same control across the project. For more information, see Adjusting the mix on page 46. Track view In the track view, you can view and edit the events in a track. The area in which events display is the timeline. The track view contains other elements which are described in the following sections. Zoom controls Beat ruler Marker bar Transport Time ruler (if displayed) Loop bar
CHP. 1INTRODUCING ACID 17 Marker bar The marker bar runs the length of your project and contains the tags for markers and regions positioned along the project’s timeline. Beat ruler The beat ruler allows you to place events in reference to the musical time of bars and beats. This ruler is fixed and does not update when you change the tempo. This allows the events in the tracks to maintain their size when you adjust the tempo. Time ruler The time ruler provides a timeline for your project. This ruler can show real time in many different formats. For more information, see Changing the time ruler format on page 173. The ruler changes with tempo, since the number of beats and beats per second of real time changes with tempo. Tr a n s p o r t b a r The transport bar contains the playback and cursor positioning buttons frequently used while working on your project. ACID also includes keyboard shortcuts for these playback commands. For more information, see Playback commands on page 19. Zoom controls To the right of the horizontal scroll bar are the time zoom controls. Clicking the Zoom In Time button ( ) increases the horizontal magnification of the project. To decrease the level of magnification, click the Zoom Out Time button ( ). Directly below the vertical scroll bar are the dedicated track height zoom controls. Clicking the Zoom In Track Height button ( ) increases the vertical magnification of the project. To decrease the level of magnification, click the Zoom Out Track Height button ( ). Note: Double-clicking the horizontal or vertical scroll bars adjusts the magnification so that as much of the project (either horizontally or vertically) is displayed as possible. Click the Zoom Tool button ( ) in the corner of the track view to temporarily change the cursor into the Zoom tool. After you select an area of the track view to magnify, the cursor reverts to the previously active tool. Note: Double-clicking the Zoom tool adjusts both the horizontal and vertical magnification so that as much of the project is displayed as possible. Record new track Pause/resume project playback Loop playback Stop playback Play from beginning of project Move cursor to start of project Play project from cursor position Move cursor to end of project
18 INTRODUCING ACIDCHP. 1 Window docking area This area allows you to keep frequently-used windows available while working on a project. Windows can be docked side by side or in stacks in the windows docking area. For more information, see Docking and floating ACID windows on page 172. Two windows display in the window docking area when you start ACID for the first time: the Explorer and the Mixer. The Chopper™, Video, Audio Plug-In, Track Properties, Surround Panner, and Soft Synth Properties windows can be docked or undocked after they are displayed by choosing the desired window from the View menu. Tip: You can quickly hide or show the window docking area by pressing . Explorer window The Explorer window works similarly to the Windows Explorer. You can use the Explorer window to locate, preview and select media files to be added to your project. You can also use the Explorer window to perform common file management tasks, such as renaming files or creating folders. Mixer The Mixer window provides access to output levels, as well as advanced features such as busses, assignable effect chains, and soft synth controls. For more information, see Using the Mixer window on page 50. Chopper The Chopper isolates audio events so that you can dissect them and reinsert them into a project to produce elaborate slice-n-dice effects with minimal effort. Display the Chopper by choosing Chopper from the View menu or pressing . For more information, see Using the Chopper on page 85. Video This window displays prerendered video files that can be imported and synchronized with an ACID project. The video file displays during project playback and can be rendered with the project to an appropriate format. Display the Video window by choosing Video from the View menu or pressing . For more information, see Using the Video window on page 155. Audio Plug-In This window displays plug-ins and settings for track, assignable, bus, and soft synth effects chains. Display the Audio Plug-In window by clicking any FX button ( ) or by pressing . For more information, see Using track effects on page 93 and Adding effects to mixer controls on page 121. Track Properties This window allows you to change track attributes and edit MIDI tracks using OPT plug-ins. Display the Track Properties window by double-clicking a track’s icon or by pressing . For more information, see Configuring track properties on page 105 and Working with MIDI on page 131. Surround Panner This window allows you to control panning in a 5.1 surround project. Display the Surround Panner window by double-clicking the surround panner on a track or mixer control or by pressing . For more information, see Working with 5.1 Surround on page 157. Click a tab to view a window F11 Alt +2 Alt +4 Alt +5 Alt +6 Alt +7