Sony Acid 7 Manual
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APPENDIX ACUSTOMIZING ACID 179 Setting ACID preferences From the Options menu, choose Preferences to display the Preferences dialog. Using the General tab Item Description Automatically open last project on startupSelect this check box if you want ACID to reopen the project that was open the last time ACID was closed. When you clear this check box, ACID starts with a blank project. Show logo splash screen on startup Select this box if you want the ACID logo splash screen to display when ACID starts. Use Net Notify to stay informed about Sonic Foundry productsWhen you select this check box, ACID periodically displays information from Sonic Foundry at startup. Clear the check box to bypass the Net Notify dialog. Draw contents of events Select this check box if you want ACID to draw waveforms in events. Clearing the check box can improve performance on some systems. Create undos for FX parameter changesSelect this check box if you want ACID to create Undos when you change a plug-in parameter. Confirm media file deletion when still in useWhen you select this check box, a message box appears asking if you want to delete a media file that is currently in use by the project. Close media files when ACID is not the active applicationWhen you select this check box, you can edit files in external editors while the files are contained in events in ACID. Close audio and MIDI ports when ACID is not the active applicationSelect this check box if you want ACID to close audio and MIDI ports when you switch to another application. Clear the check box if you want to leave ports open. For example, if you have a MIDI keyboard routed to a soft synth in ACID, clearing the check box allows you to continue to hear the soft synth while you work with a sequencer. Enable multimedia keyboard supportWhen you select this check box, you can use a multimedia keyboard to control playback of a project. Automatically render large Wave files as Wave64The WAV format is limited by a maximum file size of ~2GB. When you select this check box, you can render larger files as Sonic Foundry Wave64 files. Prompt for region and marker names if not playingWhen you select this check box, a box appears so you can name markers and regions as you place them. Create project file backups on save (.acd-bak)When you select this check box, ACID makes a backup of project files when you open them. Backup files are stored in the same folder as your project and use the same file name with the extension .acd.bak. You can use backup project files to revert to a project’s previous state. Preserve pitch for new Beatmapped tracks when tempo changesSelect the check box if you want ACID to maintain the pitch of Beatmapped tracks when the project tempo changes. Automatically start the Beatmapper Wizard for long filesSelect the check box if you want ACID to start the Beatmapper Wizard when you add a file that is longer than 30 seconds to your project. Use slower updates to prevent playback clicks during editingSelect this check box if you want ACID to update the audio engine more slowly. Selecting this option can prevent unwanted artifacts during timeline editing. Enable autosave Select this check box to create a temporary project file that can aid in crash recovery. ACID autosaves your project information every five minutes without overwriting your project file. Allow floating windows to dock Select this check box if you want to allow floating windows (such as the Explorer and Chopper) to dock in the window docking area. You can press the Ctrl key while dragging a window to prevent a window from docking. Clear the check box if you want to prevent windows from docking. You can press the Ctrl key while dragging a window to allow a window to dock. Use ASPI for CD burning and rippingSelect this check box if you want ACID to use ASPI (Advanced SCSI Programming Interface) when burning and ripping CDs. ASPI enables host adapters and device drivers to share a single SCSI hardware interface. Use SPTI for CD burning Select this check box if you want ACID to use SPTI (SCSI Pass-Through Interface) to communicate with your CD burning drive.
180 CUSTOMIZING ACIDAPPENDIX A Autoname extracted CD tracks Select this check box if you want ACID to automatically assign file names to tracks that you extract from CDs. File names include the CDs ID number and track number. Autoname new MIDI tracks Select this check box if you want ACID to automatically name and save new MIDI files as you create them. ACID names the file New MIDI track X and saves it to the recorded files folder designated in the Record dialog. When this check box is cleared, ACID prompts you to specify a name and location for each new MIDI file as you add it to your project. Use bright colors for loop stretch markersSelect this check box if you want to use bright colors for your stretch markers in the Stretch tab of the Track Properties dialog. When this check box is cleared, ACID uses muted pastel colors for the stretch markers. Recently used project list Select the check box and enter a number in the box if you want ACID to list your most recently used projects at the bottom of the File menu. Temporary files folder Displays the folder where ACID stores temporary files. Click Browse to specify a new folder. When you add a media file to a project from a removable device, ACID stores a copy of the media file in a temporary files folder. This keeps the media file available for use even if the source of the media is no longer accessible. Be aware that this folder is cleared when you close ACID. However, the temporary files are not cleared if ACID closes inappropriately. Free storage space in selected folder This value displays the amount of space available in the folder specified in the Temporary files folder box. Default All Restores all general preferences to the default settings. Item Description
APPENDIX ACUSTOMIZING ACID 181 Using the Audio tab Setting audio preferences Item Description Audio device type Choose a driver type from the drop-down list. The Microsoft Sound Mapper is the default setting. If you want to activate specific sound cards, choose Windows Classic Wave Driver or an ASIO driver and choose a device from the Default Stereo and Front playback device drop-down list. Default Stereo and Front playback deviceChoose the device that you want to use for playing sound data. In a 5.1 surround project, this device plays the right and left channels. Selecting a device such as the Microsoft Sound Mapper allows Windows to select an appropriate device to use for the current sound data. If you have selected Microsoft Sound Mapper, you cannot assign busses to different devices. Default Rear playback device Choose the device that you want to use for playing the rear surround channels (right surround and left surround) in a 5.1 surround project. Default Center and LFE playback deviceChoose the device that you want to use for playing the center and LFE channels in a 5.1 surround project. Playback buffering (seconds) The Playback buffering (seconds) slider specifies the total amount of buffering that ACID uses during playback. The larger the number, the more buffering that ACID does during playback. This value should be as low as possible without gapping. To set it, start at .25 and play a typical song. Move some of the track faders. If the playback gaps at all, try increasing this slider in small increments until the gapping stops. If you simply cannot get playback to be free of gapping, you need to either decrease the number of tracks you are trying to play simultaneously, install more RAM in your computer so you can increase buffering, buy a faster access hard drive, or minimize the number of DirectX plug-ins you are trying to use simultaneously. Automatically detect and offset for hardware recording latencySelect this check box to automatically compensate for offset between the time you initiate recording and when your sound card starts recording. User recording latency offset Drag this slider to specify an offset value. Open files as loops if between (seconds)Enter a lower and upper limit to specify which files ACID opens as loops if stretching properties are not saved in the file. Files that are shorter than the lower limit are opened as one-shot tracks; files longer than the upper limit start the Beatmapper Wizard. Quick fade edit edges of audio eventsWhen you select this check box, ACID places a rapid fade on the edges of audio events (10 ms by default) to soften potentially harsh transitions. When you clear this check box, edges of new events are not faded (fades that were applied before the check box is cleared are not removed). Right-click an event and select or clear the Quick Fade Edges command to override the default event fade behavior for individual events. Quick fade time Enter a time (in milliseconds) to specify the duration of fades applied to the edges of events. Default All Restores all audio preferences to the default settings.
182 CUSTOMIZING ACIDAPPENDIX A Setting advanced audio preferences Using the MIDI tab Using the VST Instruments tab Item Description Audio devices This list displays all of the audio devices that are installed in your computer. Selecting a device allows you to set the options for that device. Interpolate position When you select this check box, ACID attempts to compensate for inaccurate devices by interpolating the playback or recording position. If you notice that your playback cursor is offset from what you are hearing, select this option for the playback device. Position bias If the position of playback or record does not match what you hear after you enable Interpolate position, you can attempt to compensate using the Position bias slider. Moving this slider offsets the position forward or backward to compensate for the inaccuracies of the device. Do not pre-roll buffers before starting playbackWhen you select this check box, ACID does not create buffers prior to starting playback. Some devices do not behave properly if you clear this check box. If your audio stutters when you start playback, try selecting this option. Audio buffers Drag the slider to set the number of audio buffers that will be used. Adjusting this setting can decrease gapping or help you synchronize the input and output for record input monitoring. Buffer size (samples) Choose a setting from the drop-down list to indicate the buffer size you want to use. Priority Choose a setting from the drop-down list to set the priority that is assigned to your audio buffers. Increasing the buffers’ priority can help you attain smoother playback, but it can also adversely affect other processes. Enable input monitoring Select this check box to enable the monitoring of your recording input through ACID while you are recording. Item Description Make these devices available for MIDI track playback and Generate MIDI ClockIn the Port column, select the MIDI devices that you want to be available for track playback (pg. 149) and generating MIDI clock (pg. 152). In the MIDI Thru column, right-click an entry and choose a MIDI device from which the device selected in the Port column will accept incoming MIDI. Make these devices available for MIDI inputIn the Port column, select the MIDI devices from which you will accept incoming MIDI data for MIDI recording (pg. 131), step recording in the list editor (pg. 145), or controlling a soft synth (pg. 150). In the MIDI Thru column, right-click an entry and choose a MIDI device to which the device selected in the Port column will send MIDI output. You can choose more than one device to accept MIDI output. Auto MIDI input routing Select the check box if you want ACID to automatically route MIDI input devices to the soft synth that was viewed last in the Soft Synth Properties window. The Solo Listen to MIDI Input button in the Soft Synth Properties window is unavailable when this check box is selected. Default All Restores all MIDI preferences to the default settings. Item Description Default VSTi search folder Displays the location where ACID looks for VST instrument files. Alternate VSTi search folder X Click Browse to choose an alternate location where ACID can find VST instrument files. Select VST instruments to be available as soft synthsSelect the VST plug-ins that you want available for use as soft synths in ACID. Only the VST instruments located in the default or alternate search folders appear in this box. After you add a VSTi soft synth to a project, the VST instrument stays locked until you close ACID. When a VST instrument is locked, the lock icon for that VSTi displays as locked, and you cannot clear the VSTi’s check box to make it unavailable in ACID.
APPENDIX ACUSTOMIZING ACID 183 Using the ReWire Devices tab Using the Video tab Using the Editing tab Item Description Select ReWire device to be available as soft synthsSelect the ReWire client(s) that you want available for use as soft synths in ACID. Item Description Show source frame numbers on video thumbnails asChoose a setting from the drop-down list to change the format used to display frame numbers in the video track, or choose None to turn off frame numbering. External monitor device Choose a DV output device from the drop-down list. This is the interface to which your video device is connected. Details Displays information about the device selected in the External monitor device drop-down list. If project format is invalid for DV output, conform to the followingIf your source media does not conform to DV standards, choose a setting from the drop-down list. ACID adjusts the video to display properly on your external monitor. Sync offset (frames) If your audio is not synchronized with your external monitor, you can configure an offset for your hardware. Drag the slider to synchronize audio and video. This setting affects synchronization for previewing on an external monitor. Audio and video synchronization in your ACID project is unaffected. Default All Restores all video preferences to the default settings. Item Description Project tempo range Use the up and down arrows or enter a value in the boxes to specify the minimum and maximum tempo available in the ACID project. Changing this option affects the resolution of the Project Tempo slider. Editing Application X Enter the name of each editor you want to display in the track list shortcut menu. Right-click a track in the track list and choose Edit in [editor name] to edit the media file associated with a track. You can specify any editing tool you want to use; however, this feature was designed for use with destructive audio/MIDI editors. Browse Click Browse and select the .exe file for each editor you want to have available in the track list shortcut menu. Name Enter the name that you want to use to identify each editor. The name is displayed in the track list shortcut menu and the To o l s menu. Clear Removes the specified editor from the Editing tab. Check for Sonic Foundry editors When you select this check box, ACID automatically searches for available Sonic Foundry editors on your computer. If ACID locates one, it appears as an available editor in the Editing Application X box. Default All Restores all editing preferences to the default settings.
184 CUSTOMIZING ACIDAPPENDIX A Using the Sync tab Setting sync preferences Generate MIDI Timecode settings Output device Choose a MIDI device from the drop-down list. ACID sends MIDI timecode to this device. The MTC slave should also be set to this device. This device will not be available for MIDI playback. Frame rate Choose a frame rate from the drop-down list. ACID uses this frame rate to generate the MIDI timecode. The MTC slave must be set to the same frame rate. Generate MIDI Clock settings Output device Choose a MIDI device from the drop-down list. ACID sends MIDI clock to this device. The MIDI clock slave should also be set to this device. Trigger from MIDI Timecode settings Input device Choose a MIDI device from the drop-down list. ACID receives MIDI timecode from this device. The MTC master should also be set to this device. Frame rate Choose a frame rate from the drop-down list. This value specifies the frame rate at which the MTC master sends timecode to ACID. Advanced Click to open the Advanced Sync Preferences dialog. Default All Restores all sync preferences to the default settings.
APPENDIX ACUSTOMIZING ACID 185 Setting advanced sync preferences Using the Other tab MTC Input Free-wheel for timecode loss Select this check box if you want ACID to continue to play if timecode is lost. Enabling this option can compensate for infrequent losses in timecode. If you frequently lose timecode, you should perform troubleshooting to determine the cause of the problem. Free-wheel slack time Use the up and down arrows or enter a value in the box to specify the amount of time that timecode can be lost before the free-wheel playback time starts. A longer time is more tolerant of breaks in the incoming timecode. Free-wheel playback time Use the up and down arrows or enter a value in the box to specify the amount of time that ACID plays back after the free-wheel slack time has been exceeded. Synchronization delay time Use the up and down arrows or enter a value in the box to specify the amount of time it takes for ACID to synchronize itself to incoming timecode. On slower computers, this time should be set to approximately two seconds. On faster computers, it may be set lower. Setting this value too low can sometimes result in audible pitch shifting at the start of playback. Offset adjust If ACID is consistently behind or ahead of your MTC generator, enter a value in the box to adjust a synchronization offset with quarter-frame accuracy. If ACID is behind, set this value to a negative number. A setting of - 4 is a common offset. If ACID is ahead, set this value to a positive number. A setting of +4 is a common offset, although it is rare that ACID will sync ahead. MTC Output Full-frame message generation Select a radio button to determine when ACID sends full-frame timecode messages while Generate MIDI Timecode is active. Full-frame messages are used by some external synchronizable audio devices to seek to a proper location prior to actually starting synchronization. Tape-based recorders especially benefit from seeking to full-frame messages because of the time it takes to move the transport to the proper location. However, full-frame messages are ignored by some devices, and may actually cause unexpected behavior in other devices. Refer to your hardware documentation to find out if your hardware supports full- frame messages. MIDI Clock Output Send Start instead of Continue when beginning playbackSelect this check box if you want ACID to send a Start command rather than a Continue command when Generate MIDI Clock is activated. When the check box is cleared, ACID sends a Continue command, as this type of command allows the chasing device to start from a specific time. However, some older sequencers that support MIDI Clock chase do not support the Continue command and must start playback from the beginning every time. Song Position Pointer generation Select a radio button to determine when ACID sends Song Position Pointer messages while Generate MIDI Clock is active. Song Position Pointer messages are used by MIDI applications and devices to seek to a proper location prior to starting synchronization. Item Description Envelope color preference for Select an envelope from the drop-down list in order to customize the envelope’s color. Choose Default to accept the standard envelope color, or choose Custom and use the Red, Green, and Blue sliders to create a custom color. Enable multiple-selection preview in Explorer windowSelect this check box if you want to preview multiple selected files in the Explorer. Enter values in the Number of times to repeat each Loop, Seconds of each One-Shot to play, and Number of Beatmapped measures to play boxes to specify how ACID previews different file types.
B APPENDIX BACID TIPS AND TRICKS APPENDIX 187 ACID Tips and Tricks The following sections contain some time-saving tips and creative suggestions for building projects in ACID. Adding long media files quickly You can paint an entire CD track or MIDI file on an ACID track with a single click. 1.Add a long file such as a CD track or MIDI file to your ACID project. For more information, see Adding media to the project on page 36. 2.Click the Paint Tool button ( ). The Paint tool is selected. 3.Press and click in the track. ACID paints the entire file onto the track at the position you clicked. Note: In a Beatmapped track, ACID paints the file starting from the location you identified as the downbeat. If the file contains pick-up notes, drag the left edge of the event to reveal audio before the downbeat. Playing with duplicate tracks You can duplicate a track in your ACID project and then use the new track to create some interesting effects. Detuning paired tracks Detuning a paired track is a quick and easy way to thicken an audio track without adding the additional processing of effects. This trick works extremely well with synths, pads, strings and ambient sounds, but you can also experiment with it to add body to drums, basses, and horns. 1.Right-click a track and choose Duplicate Track from the shortcut menu. ACID adds a copy of the track to the track list. The new track is the currently selected track. 2.Use the and keys on your numeric keypad to change the pitch of the duplicated track. Octave intervals (e.g., +12, -12, -24) typically sound best when working with pitched audio; however, experimenting with other, less ordinary intervals may produce surprising results. When working with non- pitched audio, intervals do not matter, thereby allowing you to freely experiment with radical pitch shifting. This technique typically works best when tuning the duplicate track to a lower octave than the original track, but you can also experiment with raising the pitch of the duplicate track. Ctrl +- B
188 ACID TIPS AND TRICKSAPPENDIX B Panning in conjunction with detuning Few things are as uninteresting as a series of tracks panned down the middle of a stereo image. Particularly after detuning a paired track, you should experiment with spatially positioning the tracks using the panning control (on the multipurpose slider) or a pan envelope. Panning each track to a specific channel produces a nice, wide aural effect. If you are looking for something a little more dynamic, position the original track anywhere in the stereo image and use a pan envelope to sweep the duplicate track from the left channel to the right channel of the mix. For more information, see Using track envelopes on page 97. Duplicating with offset Another way to add interesting dynamics to a project is to duplicate tracks and add an offset to one of the pair. This trick works well with most instrument loops and allows you to create different levels of effect. For example: Configuring a slight offset between duplicate tracks creates a natural chorus effect. Configuring small offsets creates various reverb effects. Configuring larger offsets creates interesting echoes. 1.Right-click a track and choose Duplicate Track from the shortcut menu. ACID adds a copy of the track to the track list. 2.Hold while dragging the waveform of the duplicate track. Notice that the waveform moves within the event, which retains its size and position on the timeline. 3.Experiment with different offsets between the duplicate tracks. Tip: As with most tricks, this method can be combined with pan and volume envelopes to produce an unlimited range of effects. Creating ping-pong pan effects You can use a pair of tracks to ping-pong audio from one speaker to another. 1.Right-click a track and choose Duplicate track from the shortcut menu. ACID adds a copy of the track to the track list. 2.Use the multipurpose slider to pan the original track 100% right and the duplicate track 100% left. 3.Use the Erase tool ( ) to erase every other beat, alternating between the original and duplicate track. Tip: You can also use a pan envelope on a single track to create the same effect. For more information, see Using track envelopes on page 97. Alt