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Netgear R9000 Nighthawk X10 Smart Wifi Router User Manual

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    							Nighthawk X10 AD7200 Smart
    WiFi Router
    User Manual
    Model R9000
    October 2016
    202-11653-01
    350 E. Plumeria Drive
    San Jose, CA 95134
    USA 
    						
    							Support
    Thank you for purchasing this NETGEAR product.You can visit www.netgear.com/support to register your
    product, get help, access the latest downloads and user manuals, and join our community.We recommend that
    you use only official NETGEAR support resources.
    Conformity
    For the current EU Declaration of Conformity, visit http://kb.netgear.com/app/answers/detail/a_id/11621.
    Compliance
    For regulatory compliance information, visit http://www.netgear.com/about/regulatory.
    See the regulatory compliance document before connecting the power supply.
    Trademarks
    © NETGEAR, Inc., NETGEAR and the NETGEAR Logo are trademarks of NETGEAR, Inc. Any non_NETGEAR
    trademarks are used for reference purposes only.
    2
    Nighthawk X10 AD7200 Smart WiFi Router 
    						
    							Contents
    Chapter 1 Hardware Setup
    Unpack Your Router...............................................................................................9
    Front View............................................................................................................10
    Rear Panel...........................................................................................................12
    Position Your Router.............................................................................................13
    Cable Your Router................................................................................................14
    Turn the LEDs On or Off or Disable LED Blinking................................................14
    Turn the LEDs On or Off Using the LED On/Off Switch..................................14
    Disable or Enable LED Blinking or Turn Off LEDs...........................................15
    Chapter 2 Connect to the Network and Access the Router
    Connect to the Network.......................................................................................17
    Wired Connection............................................................................................17
    WiFi Connection..............................................................................................17
    WiFi Connection Using WPS...........................................................................17
    Label...............................................................................................................18
    Types of Logins....................................................................................................18
    Use a Web Browser to Access the Router...........................................................18
    Automatic Internet Setup.................................................................................19
    Log In to the Router........................................................................................20
    Install the Router With the NETGEAR Up App....................................................20
    Change the Language.........................................................................................21
    Access the Router With the NETGEAR genie App..............................................21
    Chapter 3 Specify Your Internet Settings
    Use the Internet Setup Wizard.............................................................................23
    Manually Set Up the Internet Connection............................................................23
    Specify an Internet Connection Without a Login.............................................23
    Specify an Internet Connection That Uses a Login.........................................24
    Specify IPv6 Internet Connections.......................................................................25
    Requirements for Entering IPv6 Addresses....................................................26
    Use Auto Config for an IPv6 Internet Connection...........................................27
    Use Auto Detect for an IPv6 Internet Connection...........................................28
    Set Up an IPv6 6to4 Tunnel Internet Connection............................................29
    Set Up an IPv6 6rd Internet Connection.........................................................30
    Set Up an IPv6 Pass Through Internet Connection.........................................31
    Set Up an IPv6 Fixed Internet Connection......................................................32
    Set Up an IPv6 DHCP Internet Connection....................................................33
    Set Up an IPv6 PPPoE Internet Connection...................................................35
    Change the MTU Size..........................................................................................36
    3 
    						
    							Chapter 4 Control Access to the Internet
    Set Up Parental Controls.....................................................................................39
    Allow or Block Access to Your Network................................................................40
    Use Keywords to Block Internet Sites..................................................................41
    Block Services From the Internet.........................................................................42
    Delete Keywords From the Blocked List...............................................................43
    Avoid Blocking on a Trusted Computer................................................................43
    Manage Network Access Control Lists................................................................44
    Schedule When to Block Internet Sites and Services..........................................44
    Set Up Security Event Email Notifications...........................................................45
    Chapter 5 Network Settings
    View or Change WAN Settings............................................................................48
    Set Up a Default DMZ Server..............................................................................49
    Change the Router’s Device Name......................................................................49
    Change the LAN TCP/IP Settings........................................................................50
    Specify the IP Addresses That the Router Assigns.............................................51
    Disable the DHCP Server Feature in the Router.................................................52
    Manage Reserved LAN IP Addresses.................................................................53
    Reserve an IP Address...................................................................................53
    Edit a Reserved IP Address............................................................................54
    Delete a Reserved IP Address Entry..............................................................54
    Use the WPS Wizard for WiFi Connections.........................................................55
    Specify Basic WiFi Settings.................................................................................55
    Change the WiFi Mbps Settings...........................................................................57
    Change the WiFi Password or Security Level......................................................57
    Set Up a Guest WiFi Network..............................................................................58
    Control the WiFi Radios.......................................................................................59
    Use the WiFi On/Off Button.............................................................................59
    Enable or Disable the WiFi Radios..................................................................59
    Set Up a WiFi Schedule.......................................................................................60
    Specify WPS Settings..........................................................................................60
    Use the Router as a WiFi Access Point...............................................................61
    Set Up the Router in Bridge Mode.......................................................................62
    Set Up a Bridge for a Port Group or VLAN Tag Group.........................................63
    Set Up a Bridge for a Port Group....................................................................64
    Set Up a Bridge for a VLAN Tag Group...........................................................65
    Set Up an IPTV Port to Lease an Intranet Port...............................................66
    Custom Static Routes..........................................................................................67
    Set Up a Static Route......................................................................................68
    Edit a Static Route..........................................................................................69
    Delete a Static Route......................................................................................69
    Ethernet Port Aggregation...................................................................................70
    Set Up Ethernet Port Aggregation...................................................................70
    View Ethernet Port Aggregation Status...........................................................71
    4
    Nighthawk X10 AD7200 Smart WiFi Router 
    						
    							Chapter 6 Optimize Performance
    Improve Network Connections With Universal Plug and Play..............................73
    Wi-Fi Multimedia Quality of Service.....................................................................74
    Chapter 7 Manage Your Network
    Update the Router Firmware................................................................................76
    Check for New Firmware and Update the Router............................................76
    Manually Upload Firmware to the Router........................................................77
    Change the admin Password and Enable Password Recovery...........................77
    Set Up Password Recovery.................................................................................78
    Recover the admin Password..............................................................................79
    View Router Status..............................................................................................79
    Display Internet Port Statistics.............................................................................80
    Check the Internet Connection Status.................................................................81
    View and Manage Logs of Router Activity...........................................................82
    View Devices Currently on the Network...............................................................83
    Monitor Internet Traffictraffic metering..................................................................84
    Manage the Router Configuration File.................................................................85
    Back Up Settings.............................................................................................85
    Erase the Current Configuration Settings........................................................86
    Restore Configuration Settings.......................................................................86
    Remote Access....................................................................................................87
    Set Up Remote Management..........................................................................87
    Use Remote Access........................................................................................88
    Remotely Access Your Router Using the genie App............................................88
    Chapter 8 Share USB Storage Devices Attached to the Router
    USB Device Requirements..................................................................................90
    Connect a USB Storage Device to the Router.....................................................90
    Access a Storage Device Connected to the Router From a Windows Computer.91
    Map a USB Device to a Windows Network Drive.................................................91
    Access a Storage Device That Is Connected to the Router From a Mac.............92
    Back Up Windows Computers With ReadySHARE Vault.....................................92
    Back Up Mac Computers With Time Machine......................................................93
    Set Up a USB Hard Drive on a Mac................................................................93
    Prepare to Back Up a Large Amount of Data..................................................93
    Use Time Machine to Back Up Onto a USB Hard Disk...................................94
    Install and Back Up Files to Amazon Drive..........................................................95
    Use FTP Within the Network................................................................................96
    View or Change Network Folders on a Storage Device.......................................97
    Add a Network Folder on a USB Storage Device................................................98
    Edit a Network Folder on a USB Storage Device.................................................98
    Set Up NETGEAR Downloader...........................................................................99
    Download Files Using NETGEAR Downloader...............................................99
    Change the NETGEAR Downloader Settings...............................................100
    Set Up Email Notifications for NETGEAR Downloader.................................100
    Manage NETGEAR Downloader Tasks.........................................................101
    5
    Nighthawk X10 AD7200 Smart WiFi Router 
    						
    							Safely Remove a USB Storage Device..............................................................101
    Chapter 9 Use Dynamic DNS to Access USB Storage Devices Through the Internet
    Set Up and Manage Dynamic DNS...................................................................104
    Set Up FTP Access Through the Internet..........................................................104
    Your Personal FTP Server.................................................................................105
    Set Up Your Personal FTP Server.................................................................105
    Set Up a New Dynamic DNS Account...........................................................106
    Specify a DNS Account That You Already Created.......................................106
    Change the Dynamic DNS Settings..............................................................107
    Access USB Storage Devices Through the Internet..........................................108
    Remotely Access a USB Device Using ReadyCLOUD......................................108
    Create a ReadyCLOUD Account...................................................................108
    Register Your Router With ReadyCLOUD.....................................................108
    Chapter 10 Use the Router as a Media Server
    Set Up Plex Media Server..................................................................................111
    Specify ReadyDLNA Media Server Settings......................................................112
    Play Music From a Storage Device With iTunes Server.....................................112
    Set Up the Router’s iTunes Server With iTunes.............................................113
    Set Up the Router’s iTunes Server With the Remote App.............................114
    Play Media From a USB Device on TiVo............................................................115
    Set Up the Router to Work With TiVo............................................................115
    Play Videos on TiVo.......................................................................................116
    Play Music or View Photos on TiVo...............................................................116
    Change the NTP Server.....................................................................................117
    Chapter 11 Share a USB Printer
    Install the Printer Driver and Cable the Printer..................................................119
    Download the ReadySHARE Printer Utility........................................................119
    Install the ReadySHARE Printer Utility..............................................................120
    Print Using the NETGEAR USB Control Center................................................121
    View or Change the Status of a Printer..............................................................122
    Use the Scan Feature of a Multifunction USB Printer........................................122
    Change NETGEAR USB Control Center Settings.............................................123
    Turn Off Automatic Startup for NETGEAR USB Control Center....................123
    Change the Language for the NETGEAR USB Control Center....................123
    Specify the USB Control Center Time-Out....................................................123
    Chapter 12 Use VPN to Access Your Network
    Set Up a VPN Connection..................................................................................126
    Specify VPN Service in the Router....................................................................126
    Install OpenVPN Software.................................................................................127
    Install OpenVPN Software on Your Windows Computer................................127
    Install OpenVPN Software on Your Mac Computer.......................................130
    Install OpenVPN Software on an iOS Device................................................130
    Install OpenVPN Software on an Android Device.........................................131
    Use a VPN Tunnel on Your Windows Computer.................................................132
    6
    Nighthawk X10 AD7200 Smart WiFi Router 
    						
    							Use VPN to Access the Router’s USB Device and Media..................................134
    Use VPN to Access Your Internet Service at Home...........................................134
    Set Up VPN Client Internet Access in the Router.........................................135
    Block VPN Client Internet Access in the Router............................................135
    Use a VPN Tunnel to Access Your Internet Service at Home........................136
    Change VPN Pass-Through Settings.................................................................136
    Chapter 13 Customize Internet Traffic Rules for Ports
    Port Forwarding to a Local Server.....................................................................139
    Set Up Port Forwarding to a Local Server.....................................................139
    Add a Custom Port Forwarding Service........................................................140
    Edit a Port Forwarding Service......................................................................141
    Delete a Port Forwarding Entry.....................................................................141
    Application Example: Make a Local Web Server Public................................142
    How the Router Implements the Port Forwarding Rule.................................142
    Port Triggering....................................................................................................142
    Add a Port Triggering Service........................................................................143
    Enable Port Triggering...................................................................................144
    Application Example: Port Triggering for Internet Relay Chat port triggering.144
    Chapter 14 Troubleshooting
    Quick Tips..........................................................................................................147
    Sequence to Restart Your Network...............................................................147
    Check Ethernet Cable Connections..............................................................147
    WiFi Settings.................................................................................................147
    Network Settings...........................................................................................147
    Troubleshoot With the LEDs...............................................................................147
    Standard LED Behavior When the Router Is Powered On............................148
    Power LED Is Off or Blinking.........................................................................148
    LEDs Never Turn Off.....................................................................................148
    Internet or Ethernet Port LEDs Are Off.........................................................148
    WiFi LED Is Off..............................................................................................149
    You Cannot Log In to the Router........................................................................149
    You Cannot Access the Internet.........................................................................149
    Troubleshoot Internet Browsing.........................................................................151
    Changes Are Not Saved....................................................................................151
    Troubleshoot WiFi Connectivity..........................................................................151
    Troubleshoot Your Network Using the Ping Utility..............................................152
    Test the LAN Path to Your Router..................................................................152
    Test the Path From Your Computer to a Remote Device...............................153
    Troubleshoot 404 Error Message When Trying to Log In to Plex Account.........153
    Chapter 15 Supplemental Information
    Factory Settings.................................................................................................155
    Technical Specifications.....................................................................................156
    7
    Nighthawk X10 AD7200 Smart WiFi Router 
    						
    							1
    Hardware Setup
    This chapter contains the following sections:
    •Unpack Your Router on page 9
    •Front View on page 10
    •Rear Panel on page 12
    •Cable Your Router on page 14
    •Position Your Router on page 13
    •Turn the LEDs On or Off or Disable LED Blinking on page 14
    For more information about the topics covered in this manual, visit the support website at support.netgear.com.
    8 
    						
    							Unpack Your Router
    Your package contains the Nighthawk X10 AD7200 Smart WiFi Router, the power adapter, and a yellow
    Ethernet cable.
    Figure 1. Package contents
    Hardware Setup
    9
    Nighthawk X10 AD7200 Smart WiFi Router 
    						
    							Front View
    The status LEDs are located on the top of the router.The USB ports are located on the side of the router.
    The four active antennas include LEDs. If the LEDs on the active antennas are lit, the WiFi radios are
    operating.
    Figure 2. Front view
    Table 1. LED descriptions
    DescriptionLED
    •Solid white.The router is ready.
    •Blinking white.The router is not ready, firmware is upgrading, or the Reset button was
    pressed.
    •Off. Power is not supplied to the router.
    Power
    •Solid white. An Ethernet connection is established.
    •Blinking white.The port is sending or receiving traffic.
    •Off. No Ethernet cable is connected between the router and the modem.
    Internet
    Hardware Setup
    10
    Nighthawk X10 AD7200 Smart WiFi Router 
    						
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