Land Rover Range Rover Owners Handbook Lm 2nd Edition Exp Rover

							Tyres
190
Tyre wear 
Tyres fitted as original equipment have wear 
indicators moulded into the tread pattern. 
When the tread has worn down to 1.6 mm the 
indicators start appearing at the surface of the 
tread pattern, producing the effect of a 
continuous band of rubber across the width of 
the tyre.
A tyre MUST be replaced as soon as an 
indicator band becomes visible or the tread 
depth reaches the minimum permitted by 
legislation.
Tread depth must be checked regularly (at 
every maintenance service, or more 
frequently). Always replace a tyre before the 
tread reaches a remaining depth of 1.6 mm. DO 
NOT drive with tyres worn to this limit, the 
safety of the vehicle and occupants will be 
adversely affected.
NOTE: After off-road use, check to make sure 
there are no lumps or bulges in the tyres or 
exposure of the ply or cord structure.Valves
Keep the valve caps screwed down firmly - they 
prevent dirt from entering the valve. Check the 
valve for leaks (listen for a tell-tale hissing) 
when you check the tyre pressure.
Punctured tyres
Your vehicle is fitted with tubeless tyres, which 
may not leak if penetrated by a sharp object, 
provided the object remains in the tyre. If you 
are aware of this occurring, reduce speed 
immediately and drive with caution until the 
spare wheel can be fitted. 
A puncture of this kind will eventually cause the 
tyre to lose pressure, which is why regular (and 
frequent) checking of tyre pressures is 
important. Punctured or damaged tyres must 
be permanently repaired or replaced as soon as 
possible. DO NOT DRIVE WITH A PUNCTURED 
TYRE!
H3831 
						

							Tyres
191
Replacement tyres
Wheel rims and tyres are matched to suit the 
handling characteristics of the vehicle. For 
safety, ALWAYS check that replacement tyres 
comply with the original specification (see 
‘WHEELS & TYRES’, page 242) and that the 
load and speed ratings shown on the side wall 
are the same as that of the original equipment. 
Contact your Land Rover dealer for further 
information or assistance.
WARNING
ALWAYS use the same make and type of 
radial-ply tyres front and rear. DO NOT use 
cross-ply tyres, or interchange tyres from 
front to rear.
Your vehicle is fitted with road wheels that 
will NOT accept inner tubes. DO NOT fit a 
tubed tyre.
DO NOT replace wheels with any type other 
than genuine Land Rover parts. Wheels and 
tyres are designed for both off-road and 
on-road use and have a very important 
influence on vehicle handling. Alternative 
wheels which do not meet original equipment 
specifications should not be fitted.
Always have replacement wheels and tyres 
balanced before use.
SNOW CHAINS
Snow chains are designed for use on metalled 
roads in extreme snow conditions only, and are 
not recommended for off-road use. If it is 
necessary to fit snow chains to your vehicle, 
ALWAYS observe the following:
•Front wheels: Snow chains must not be 
fitted to the front wheels unless the vehicle 
is equipped with 235/65 R18 tyres. 
•Rear wheels: Snow chains can be fitted to 
the rear wheels of any vehicle, provided the 
wheels and tyres conform to one of the 
original equipment or applicable accessory 
fit specifications listed later in the handbook 
(see ‘WHEELS & TYRES’, page 242). 
•Whether chains are to be fitted to the rear 
wheels only, or to all four wheels, then 
ONLY Land Rover approved chains should 
be used - these are designed for your 
vehicle and will eliminate any risk of damage 
to other components. Approved snow 
chains are only available from a Land Rover 
dealer.
•Always adhere to the snow chain fitting and 
retensioning instructions and the speed 
limitations recommended for varying road 
conditions. NEVER exceed 50 km/h.
•ONLY fit snow chains in pairs.
•Avoid tyre damage by removing the chains 
as soon as the road is free from snow.
WARNING
DO NOT fit unapproved snow chains - this 
could damage tyres, wheels, suspension and 
brake components and could result in damage 
to the bodywork of the vehicle. 
						

							Cleaning & vehicle care
192
Clea ning  & ve hicle c areWASHING YOUR VEHICLE
WARNING
Some high pressure cleaning systems are 
sufficiently powerful to penetrate door and 
window seals and damage rubbing strips and 
locking mechanisms. Never aim the water jet 
directly at heater air intakes, body and 
sunroof seals, or at any components that 
might easily be damaged.
Wash your vehicle frequently using a sponge 
and generous quantities of cold or lukewarm 
water containing a car shampoo. Rinse and dry 
off with a chamois leather.
•Do not use hot water!
•Do not use detergent soap products or 
washing-up liquid!
•In hot weather, do not wash the vehicle in 
direct sunlight.Underbody maintenance
Corrosive materials used for snow and ice 
removal and dust control can collect on 
underbody parts. If these materials are not 
removed, accelerated rusting can occur. Use a 
hose to regularly flush the underbody with plain 
water, taking particular care to thoroughly clean 
those areas where mud and other debris can 
easily collect. 
Similarly, after off-road driving or wading in 
muddy or salt water conditions, use a hose to 
wash underbody components and other 
exposed parts of the vehicle.
When using a hose, do not direct the jet into the 
heater air intake ducts, or through the wheel 
trim apertures onto the brake components, or 
at the door, window or sunroof seals, where 
water pressure could penetrate the seals.
If damage or corrosion to the underbody area is 
detected, please have the vehicle checked by a 
dealer at the earliest opportunity.
Removing tar spots
Use white spirit to remove tar spots and 
stubborn grease stains from paintwork. Then 
wash immediately with soapy water to remove 
all traces of spirit.
Body protection
After washing, inspect the paintwork for 
damage. Any stone chips, fractures or deep 
scratches in the bodywork should be repaired 
promptly. Bare metal will corrode quickly and 
can develop into major repair expense. Some 
exterior panels of your vehicle are made of 
aluminium which will not corrode in the same 
manner as steel. However, any damage should 
still receive prompt attention. Minor chips and 
scratches can be repaired with touch-up 
materials available from your dealer. Larger 
areas of damage need to be corrected to 
professional standards immediately.
H3854 
						

							Cleaning & vehicle care
193
Polishing
Occasionally treat the paint surface with an 
approved polish containing the following 
properties:
•Very mild abrasives to remove surface 
contamination without removing or 
damaging the paint.
•Filling compounds that will fill scratches and 
reduce their visibility.
•Wax to provide a protective coating between 
the paint and the elements.
NOTE: DO NOT apply car polish to the 
unpainted areas of the bumper mouldings - 
polish will become ingrained in the textured 
finished.
Glass and mirrors
Clean the rear window with a soft cloth to avoid 
damaging the heating elements. DO NOT 
scrape the glass or use an abrasive cleaning 
fluid.
Mirror glass is particularly susceptible to 
damage. Wash with soapy water. DO NOT use 
abrasive cleaning compounds or metal 
scrapers to remove ice.
CLEANING THE INTERIOR
Plastic materials
Clean plastic-faced or cloth covered surfaces 
with diluted upholstery cleaner and wipe with a 
clean cloth.
NOTE: DO NOT polish fascia components - for 
safety, these should remain non-reflective.Leather
Leather seats, steering wheel and trim features 
should be cleaned with a damp cloth moistened 
with undiluted upholstery cleaner. Leave for 
five minutes, and then repeat the operation 
using a clean cloth and water - but avoid 
flooding the area! Dry and polish the leather 
with a dry, lint-free cloth.
DO NOT use petrol, detergents, furniture 
creams or polishes!
Carpet and fabrics
Clean with diluted nylon upholstery cleaner - 
test on a concealed area first.
Instrument pack, clock and radio
Clean with a dry cloth only! DO NOT use 
cleaning fluids or sprays.
Seat belts
Extend the belts, then use warm water and a 
non-detergent soap to clean. Allow the belts to 
dry naturally, and do not retract them or use the 
vehicle until they are completely dry.
Airbag module covers
To prevent airbag SRS damage, the steering 
wheel centre pad and area of the fascia panel 
containing the passenger airbag should ONLY 
be cleaned sparingly with a damp cloth and 
upholstery cleaner.
DO NOT allow these areas to be flooded with 
liquid, and DO NOT use petrol, detergent, 
furniture cream or polishes. 
						

							Identification Numbers
194
Identification NumbersVEHICLE IDENTIFICATION NUMBER (VIN)
A.Type approval (where required)
B.Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) 
C.Gross vehicle weight (where required)
D.Gross train weight (where required)
E.Maximum front axle load (where required)
F.Maximum rear axle load (where required)
If you need to communicate with a Land Rover 
dealer, you may be asked to quote the Vehicle 
Identification Number (VIN).
The VIN (and recommended maximum vehicle 
weights) is stamped on a plate riveted to the top 
of the left hand front suspension tower in the 
engine compartment (this should match the 
VIN recorded in the Service Portfolio book).In addition, as a deterrent to car thieves and to 
assist the police, the VIN is stamped on a plate 
which is visible through the lowest part of the 
left side of the windscreen and also stamped on 
the vehicle body (on the front face of the right 
hand front suspension tower).
LANDROVER
SALLMAMC31A002112SALLMAMC31A002112
kg XXXX
XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXX
XXXXXXXXX
XXXXXXX
XXXXXXX
XXXX
XXXXXXXXX
XXXXXX
kg XXXX
kg XXXX
kg XXXX 1-
2-
Made by Land Rover
OSLO BLUE8 240 809
H4251
C
D
E
F
AB 
						

							Parts & Accessories
195
P arts  & Ac ce sso riesPARTS AND ACCESSORIES
WARNING
The fitting of non-approved parts and 
accessories, or the carrying out of 
non-approved alterations or conversions, 
may be dangerous and could affect the safety 
of the vehicle and occupants, and also 
invalidate the terms and conditions of the 
vehicle warranty.
Your vehicle has been designed, built and 
tested to cope with a variety of off-road driving 
conditions, some of which can place the 
severest possible demands on control systems 
and components. As such, fitting replacement 
parts and accessories that have been developed 
and tested to the same stringent standards as 
the original components will safeguard the 
continued reliability, safety and performance of 
your vehicle.
To augment the vehicles already impressive 
performance, a comprehensive range of Land 
Rover-approved spare parts and accessories is 
available, enabling the vehicle to fulfil a wide 
variety of roles, and enhancing and protecting 
the vehicle in the many tasks to which it can be 
applied.
Land Rover parts are the only parts built to 
original equipment specifications AND 
approved by Land Rover designers; this means 
that every single part and accessory has been 
rigorously tested by the same engineering team 
that designed and built the vehicle and can 
therefore be guaranteed for twelve months with 
unlimited mileage. 
A full list and description of all accessories is 
available from your Land Rover dealer.Electrical equipment
WARNING
It is extremely hazardous to fit or replace 
parts or accessories whose installation 
requires the dismantling of or addition to 
either the electrical or fuel systems.
ALWAYS consult a Land Rover dealer before 
fitting any accessory.
Fitting inferior quality parts or accessories, may 
be dangerous and could invalidate the vehicle 
warranty.
It is recommended that you always consult a 
Land Rover dealer for advice regarding the 
approval, suitability, installation and use of any 
parts or accessories before fitting. 
						

							Parts & Accessories
196
AFTER SALES SERVICE
The After Sales Parts service is of paramount 
importance, both in the UK and across the 
world. In the UK there are over 100 authorised 
Land Rover dealers, all computer linked for 
rapid ordering of parts and accessories.
In addition, with franchised representation in 
over 100 countries worldwide, Land Rover are 
able to support your vehicle wherever you go.
Only Land Rover dealers are able to provide the 
full range of recommended parts and 
accessories that meet our rigorous standards 
of safety, durability and performance.
Travelling abroad
In certain countries, it is illegal to fit parts which 
have not been made to the vehicle 
manufacturers specification.
Owners should ensure that any parts or 
accessories fitted to the vehicle while travelling 
abroad will also conform to the legal 
requirements of their own country when they 
return home. 
						

							197
Emergency Information
Wheel Changing
TOOL KIT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  199
WHEEL CHANGING SAFETY  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  200
REMOVING THE SPARE WHEEL  . . . . . . . . . . . .  202
CHANGING A WHEEL. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  205
LOCKING WHEEL NUTS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  208
Emergency Starting
STARTING AN ENGINE WITH A DISCHARGED 
BATTERY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  209
USING BOOSTER CABLES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  210
RECEIVING A BOOSTER START. . . . . . . . . . . . .  211
GIVING A BOOSTER START . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  212
Vehicle Recovery
TOWING EYES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  214
TOWING FOR RECOVERY  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  215
TRANSPORTER OR TRAILER LASHING. . . . . . .  216
Fuses
FUSES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  217
PASSENGER COMPARTMENT FUSE BOX . . . . .  218
REAR LOADSPACE FUSE BOX . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  222
Bulb Replacement
REPLACING BULBS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  223
HEADLIGHT MAIN BEAM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  224
HEADLIGHT DIPPED BEAM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  225
FRONT DIRECTION INDICATOR AND 
SIDELIGHT. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  226
REAR LIGHT CLUSTER 
(Tail, indicator & fog lights) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  227
REVERSE LIGHTS  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  228
NUMBER PLATE LIGHTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  229
SIDE REPEATER LIGHT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  229
FRONT FOG LIGHTS  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  230
DOOR/PUDDLE/LOWER FOOTWELL LIGHTS  . .  231
GLOVEBOX LIGHT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  231
UPPER FOOTWELL LIGHTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  232
LUGGAGE LIGHTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  232
TAILGATE LIGHT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  233
MAP LIGHT  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  233
VANITY MIRROR LIGHT  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  234 
						

							198 
						

							Wheel Changing
199
Emergency Information
Wh eel C han gingTOOL KIT
The wheel change tool kit is stowed in the spare 
wheel well, under an access hatch in the rear 
loadspace area.
1.Wheel change jack.
2.Spare wheel hatch support stay.
3.Wheel nut brace.
4.Wheel chocks.
5.Tool bag.
6.Tailgate hinge-stop.
7.Spare wheel retaining bolt.
8.Spare wheel lifting strap handle
*.Care of the jack
Examine the jack occasionally, clean and grease 
the moving parts, particularly the screw thread, 
to prevent corrosion.
To avoid contamination, the jack should always 
be stowed in its fully closed position.
WARNING
After wheel changing, always secure tools, 
chocks, jack and replaced wheel in their 
correct storage positions.
H3829
16
3
4
5
2
8
7