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Land Rover Freelander 2003my Electrical Library Rover Manual

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Page 61

DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION
4.36FREELANDER 03MY
CHARGING AND STARTING – K SERIES
DESCRIPTION
Starting
The starting system on the vehicle comprises a 12 volt starter motor which drives the engine 
to start the combustion process. The starter converts electrical energy into mechanical 
power. The vehicle electrical system must be capable of supplying sufficient power to enable 
the engine to be cranked.
Charging
The charging system comprises a battery and an alternator. The battery must be of a 
sufficient...

Page 62

DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION
FREELANDER 03MY 4.37
Starting
Main Relay
Fuse 6 of the passenger compartment fuse box (C0581) provides an ignition feed to the 
Engine Control Module (ECM) (C0913) on a W wire. When the ECM receives this feed, it 
energises the main relay by providing an earth path for the relay coil (C0576) on a WK wire. 
The energised main relay is now able to provide a feed to the fuel pump relay. The fuel pump 
relay is also located in the engine compartment fuse box.
For a detailed...

Page 63

DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION
4.38FREELANDER 03MY
Starter Motor and Starter Motor Solenoid
The starter motor solenoid coil (C0179) receives a feed from the energised starter motor 
relay (C0572) on an NR wire (see above). The energised starter motor solenoid allows a 
battery feed (C0178) to flow across the switch contacts and power the starter motor.
Central Control Unit (CCU)
The CCU (C0428) receives a feed from the inertia switch (C0123) via the engine 
compartment fuse box (C0576) on a UG wire. If this...

Page 64

DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION
FREELANDER 03MY 4.39
Ignition/No Charge Warning Lamp
Fuse 8 of the passenger compartment fuse box (C0589) provides an ignition feed to the 
ignition/no charge warning lamp (C0233) on a G wire. Current flows across the lamp 
(C0233) and is provided an earth path by the alternator (C0185) on an NY wire. The warning 
lamp will now illuminate.
When the alternator is charging, it provides a feed to the warning lamp (C0233) on the NY 
wire. Because the potential difference across the...

Page 65

DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION
4.40FREELANDER 03MY
CHARGING AND STARTING – KV6
DESCRIPTION
Starting
The starting system on the vehicle comprises a 12 volt starter motor which drives the engine 
to start the combustion process. The starter converts electrical energy into mechanical 
power. The vehicle electrical system must be capable of supplying sufficient power to enable 
the engine to be cranked.
Charging
The charging system comprises a battery and an alternator. The battery must be of a 
sufficient...

Page 66

DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION
FREELANDER 03MY 4.41
Starting
Main Relay
Fuse 6 of the passenger compartment fuse box (C0581) provides an ignition feed to the 
Engine Control Module (ECM) (C0371) on a W wire. When the ECM receives this feed, it 
energises the main relay by providing an earth path for the relay coil (C0578) on a WK wire. 
The energised main relay is now able to provide a feed to the fuel pump relay. The fuel pump 
relay is also located in the engine compartment fuse box.
Inertia Switch
Fuse 10...

Page 67

DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION
4.42FREELANDER 03MY
Starter Motor and Starter Motor Solenoid
The starter motor solenoid coil (C0179) receives a feed from the energised starter relay 
(C0572) on an NR wire (see above). The energised starter motor solenoid allows a battery 
feed (C0178) to flow across the switch contacts and power the starter motor. 
Central Control Unit (CCU)
The CCU (C0428) receives a feed from the inertia switch (C0123) via the engine 
compartment fuse box (C0576) on a UG wire. If this feed...

Page 68

DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION
FREELANDER 03MY 4.43
Ignition/No Charge Warning Lamp
Fuse 8 of the passenger compartment fuse box (C0589) provides an ignition feed to the 
ignition/no charge warning lamp (C0233) on a G wire. Current flows across the lamp 
(C0233) and is provided an earth path by the alternator (C0053) on an NY wire. The warning 
lamp will now illuminate.
When the alternator is charging, it provides a feed to the warning lamp (C0233) on the NY 
wire. Because the potential difference across the...

Page 69

DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION
4.44FREELANDER 03MY
CHARGING AND STARTING – KV6 (NORTH AMERICA)
DESCRIPTION
Starting
The starting system on the vehicle comprises a 12 volt starter motor which drives the engine 
to start the combustion process. The starter converts electrical energy into mechanical 
power. The vehicle electrical system must be capable of supplying sufficient power to enable 
the engine to be cranked.
Charging
The charging system comprises a battery and an alternator. The battery must be of a...

Page 70

DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION
FREELANDER 03MY 4.45
Starting
Main Relay
Fuse 6 of the passenger compartment fuse box (C0581) provides an ignition feed to the 
Engine Control Module (ECM) (C0603) on a W wire. When the ECM receives this feed, it 
energises the main relay by providing an earth path for the relay coil (C0578) on an NG wire. 
The energised main relay is now able to provide a feed to the fuel pump relay. The fuel pump 
relay is also located in the engine compartment fuse box.
Inertia Switch
Fuse 10...
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