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Land Rover Discovery Series Ii 2001my Owners Handbook Nas Rover

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    							140 
    						
    							141
    Owner Maintenance
    Maintenance
    ROUTINE MAINTENANCE  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  145
    OWNER MAINTENANCE. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  146
    SAFETY IN THE GARAGE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  147
    EMISSION CONTROL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  148
    ROAD TESTING ON DYNAMOMETERS (‘rolling 
    roads’) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  148
    Hood Opening
    HOOD OPENING. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  149
    Engine Compartment
    ENGINE  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  150
    Engine Oil
    CHECK & TOP-UP  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  151
    DRAIN & REFILL  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  152
    Air Cleaner
    ELEMENT RENEWAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  154
    Spark Plugs
    SPARK PLUG REMOVE & REFIT  . . . . . . . . . . . .  155
    Cooling System
    COOLANT CHECK AND TOP-UP . . . . . . . . . . . . .  156
    ANTI-FREEZE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  157
    Brakes
    BRAKE FLUID. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  158 
    						
    							142 Power Steering
    POWER STEERING FLUID. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   159
    Active Cornering Enhancement
    ACTIVE CORNERING ENHANCEMENT FLUID . .   160
    Washers
    WINDSCREEN WASHER TOP-UP . . . . . . . . . . .   161
    WASHER JETS  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   161
    HEADLIGHT WASHERS  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   161
    Wiper Blades
    WIPER BLADE REPLACEMENT . . . . . . . . . . . . .   162
    Battery
    BATTERY SAFETY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   163
    BATTERY MAINTENANCE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   163
    Tyres
    CARING FOR YOUR TYRES  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   166
    UNIFORM TYRE QUALITY GRADING  . . . . . . . .   168
    SNOW CHAINS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   169
    Cleaning & Vehicle Care
    WASHING YOUR VEHICLE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   170
    CLEANING THE INTERIOR  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   172
    Identification Numbers
    VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION NUMBER (VIN) . . . .   173
    Parts & Accessories
    PARTS AND ACCESSORIES  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   175 
    						
    							Maintenance
    143
    Ow ner Maintena nc e
    Ma inte na nceROUTINE MAINTENANCE
    Regular systematic maintenance is the key to 
    ensuring the continued reliability and efficiency 
    of your vehicle.
    Maintenance is the owners responsibility and 
    you must ensure that owner maintenance 
    operations, oil services, inspections and brake 
    fluid and coolant changes are carried out when 
    required and according to the manufacturers 
    recommendations.
    The routine maintenance requirements for your 
    vehicle are shown in the Passport to Service 
    book. Most of this necessary workshop 
    maintenance requires specialised knowledge 
    and equipment, and should preferably be 
    entrusted to a Land Rover dealer.
    Passport to Service book
    The Passport to Service book includes a 
    Service Record section, which enables a record 
    to be kept of all the oil services and inspections 
    that are carried out on the vehicle. This section 
    of the book also provides a facility for the dealer 
    to record brake fluid and ancillary drive belt 
    changes, as well as the fitting of replacement 
    airbag modules. 
    Ensure your dealer signs and stamps the book 
    after each oil service and inspection.Brake fluid/component replacement
    Brake fluid must be completely renewed every 
    30,000 miles (48,000 km) or 24 months, 
    whichever is the sooner.
    At 60,000 miles (96,000 km) intervals or every 
    4 years, whichever is the sooner, all hydraulic 
    brake fluid, seals and flexible hoses should be 
    renewed. All working surfaces of the caliper 
    cylinders should be examined and the 
    components renewed where necessary. Under 
    arduous operating conditions, these intervals 
    may need to be reduced. Please consult your 
    Land Rover dealer.
    Coolant replacement
    The engine coolant (anti-freeze and water 
    solution) needs to be replaced every 
    45,000 miles (72,000 km) or 36 months, 
    whichever is the sooner. 
    						
    							Maintenance
    144
    OWNER MAINTENANCE
    In addition to the routine services and 
    inspections referred to previously, a number of 
    simple checks must be carried out more 
    frequently. You can carry out these checks 
    yourself and advice is given on the pages that 
    follow.
    Any significant or sudden drop in fluid levels, 
    or uneven tyre wear, should be reported to a 
    dealer without delay.
    Daily checks
    •Operation of lights, horn, direction 
    indicators, wipers, washers and warning 
    lights.
    •Operation of seat belts and brakes.
    •Look for fluid deposits underneath the car 
    that might indicate a leak (condensation 
    drips from the air conditioning are normal).
    Weekly checks
    •Engine oil level.
    NOTE: The engine oil level should be 
    checked more frequently if the car is driven 
    for prolonged periods at high speeds.
    •Coolant level.
    •Brake fluid level.
    •Power steering fluid level.
    •Screen washer fluid level.
    •Active cornering enhancement fluid level
    •Tyre pressures and condition.
    •Operate air conditioning.
    All fluid specifications and capacities are shown 
    in ‘LUBRICANTS AND FLUIDS’, page 205.
    WARNING
    If brake pedal travel is unusually long or if 
    there is any signifcant loss of brake fluid, 
    contact your dealer immediately. Driving 
    under such conditions could result in 
    extended stopping distances or complete 
    brake failure.
    IMPORTANT INFORMATION
    Special operation conditions
    When a vehicle is operated in extremely 
    arduous conditions or a dusty, wet or 
    muddy terrain, more frequent attention 
    must be paid to servicing requirements.
    For example: if your vehicle experiences 
    deep wading conditions, even DAILY 
    servicing could be necessary to ensure the 
    continued safe and reliable operation of the 
    vehicle.
    Contact a Land Rover dealer for advice. 
    						
    							Maintenance
    145
    SAFETY IN THE GARAGE
    WARNING
    Cooling fans may continue to operate after the 
    engine is switched off. When the engine is 
    hot, the cooling fans may also COMMENCE 
    operating after the engine is switched off and 
    continue operating for up to 10 minutes. To 
    avoid injury, keep clear of all fans and 
    remove any loose clothing while working in 
    the engine compartment.
    Whenever you need to carry out maintenance 
    on your vehicle, observe the following safety 
    precautions at all times:
    •Keep your hands, hair, tools and clothing 
    away from drive belts and pulleys.
    •If the car has been driven recently, DO NOT 
    TOUCH exhaust and cooling system 
    components until the engine has cooled.
    •DO NOT TOUCH electrical leads or 
    components while the engine is running, or 
    with the starter switch turned on.
    •NEVER leave the engine running in an 
    unventilated area - exhaust gases are 
    poisonous and extremely dangerous.
    •DO NOT work beneath the vehicle with the 
    wheel changing jack as the only means of 
    support.
    •Ensure sparks and naked lights are kept 
    away from the engine compartment.
    •Wear protective clothing, including, where 
    practicable, gloves made from an 
    impervious material.
    •Remove metal wrist bands and jewelry 
    before working in the engine compartment.
    •DO NOT allow tools or metal parts of the car 
    to make contact with the battery leads or 
    terminals.Poisonous fluids
    Fluids used in motor vehicles are poisonous 
    and should not be consumed or brought into 
    contact with open wounds. These include 
    battery acid, anti-freeze, brake and power 
    steering fluid, petrol, engine oil and windscreen 
    washer additives. 
    For your own safety, ALWAYS read and obey all 
    instructions printed on labels and containers.
    Used engine oil
    Prolonged contact with engine oil may cause 
    serious skin disorders, including dermatitis and 
    cancer of the skin. ALWAYS wash thoroughly 
    after contact.
    It is illegal to pollute drains, water courses 
    or soil with toxic chemicals such as used 
    engine oil. Use authorised waste disposal sites 
    to dispose of used oil and toxic chemicals. 
    						
    							Maintenance
    146
    EMISSION CONTROL
    Your vehicle is fitted with various items of 
    emission and evaporative control equipment 
    designed to meet specific territorial 
    requirements. You should be aware that 
    unauthorised replacement, modification or 
    tampering with this equipment by an owner or 
    repair shop may be unlawful and subject to 
    legal penalties.
    In addition, engine settings must not be 
    tampered with. These have been established to 
    ensure that your vehicle complies with 
    stringent exhaust emission regulations. 
    Incorrect engine settings may adversely affect 
    exhaust emissions, engine performance and 
    fuel consumption, as well as causing high 
    temperatures, which will result in damage to 
    the catalytic converter and the vehicle.
    WARNING
    Under no circumstances should any part of 
    the fuel system be dismantled or replaced by 
    anyone other than a suitably qualified motor 
    vehicle technician. Failure to comply with this 
    instruction may result in fuel spillage with a 
    consequent serious risk of fire.
    NOTE: While Land Rover North America Inc. 
    maintains that an authorised Land Rover dealer 
    is best equipped to carry out repairs and 
    maintenance on the emission control system, 
    such work may be carried out by any competent 
    automotive repair shop or individual using 
    certified parts.
    ROAD TESTING ON DYNAMOMETERS 
    (‘rolling roads’)
    Because your vehicle is equipped with anti-lock 
    brakes and permanent four-wheel drive, it is 
    essential that any dynamometer testing is 
    carried out ONLY by a qualified person familiar 
    with the dynamometer testing and safety 
    procedures practiced by Land Rover dealers. 
    Contact your Land Rover dealer for further         
    information. 
    						
    							Hood Opening
    147
    H ood  Ope ningHOOD OPENING
    1.From inside the vehicle on the left hand 
    side, pull the hood release handle (see 
    illustration).
    2.Lift the safety catch lever and raise the 
    hood.
    3.Release the support stay from the 
    underside of the hood.
    4.Fit the support stay into the slotted hole in 
    the hood locking platform.Closing the hood
    WARNING
    To avoid the hood opening at speed, DO NOT 
    drive with the hood retained by the safety 
    catch alone.
    Replace the support stay in its retaining clip, 
    then lower the bonnet, allowing it to drop for 
    the last 12 inches (30 cm) approx.
    After closing the hood, check that the lock is 
    fully engaged by attempting to lift the front edge 
    of the bonnet. This should be free from all 
    movement.
    H2525
    1
    23 4 
    						
    							Engine Compartment
    148
    En gine  Comp artme ntENGINE
    1.Brake fluid reservoir.
    2.Engine oil dipstick.
    3.Power steering and active cornering 
    enhancement
    *. 
    4.Cooling system reservoir.
    5.Engine oil filler cap.
    6.Washer reservoir.
    WARNING
    To avoid serious injury or death, while 
    working in the engine compartment, ALWAYS 
    observe the safety precautions listed under 
    Safety in the garage on a previous page.
    3 21
    6 5 4
    H2534
    MAX
    MIN 
    						
    							Engine Oil
    149
    E ngine  OilCHECK & TOP-UP
    Check the oil level at least every 250 miles 
    (400 km) when the engine is COLD and with the 
    vehicle resting on level ground.
    NOTE: If it is necessary to check the oil level 
    when the engine is hot, switch off the engine 
    and let the vehicle stand for five minutes to 
    allow the oil to drain back into the sump. DO 
    NOT start the engine.
    As a general guide, if the level on the dipstick:
    •is nearer to the upper mark than the lower, 
    add no oil.
    •is nearer to the lower mark than the upper, 
    add half a US quart (0.5 litre) of oil. 
    •is below the lower mark, add one US quart 
    (1 litre) of oil and re-check the level after a 
    further five minutes.
    1.Withdraw the dipstick and wipe the blade 
    clean.
    2.Fully re-insert the dipstick and withdraw 
    again to check the level, which should 
    NEVER be allowed to fall below the lower 
    mark on the dipstick.
    3.To top-up, unscrew the oil filler cap and 
    add oil to maintain the level between the 
    UPPER and LOWER marks on the dipstick.
    DO NOT OVERFILL!
    Oil specification
    It is essential to use an oil suitable for the 
    climatic conditions in which the vehicle is to be 
    operated. Precise specifications are shown in 
    ‘LUBRICANTS AND FLUIDS’, page 205. If in 
    doubt, contact your Land Rover dealer.
    H3152
    H3105 
    						
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