Land Rover Defender Workshop 1993 Rover Manual
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Page 121
E MISSION CONTROL EVAPORATIVE EMISSION CONTROL The opening of the purge valve (2), which IS controlled by the MFI ECM occurs when the Fuel tank evaporative control following conditions prevail: The specification for certain countries requires the When the engine is running at speeds above recycling of petrol evaporation from the fuel tank. For 1700 rev/min and temperatures above 54°C the ECM these countries only, a charcoal canister and purge will hold open the...
Page 122
Operation FUEL EXPANSION TANK As the temperature rises, fuel vapour in the fuel tank IS allowed to vent into the separator/expansion tank (1) via three pipes and a manifold connector (3). Any vapour which condenses into liquid fuel drains WARNING: Ensure all necessay precautions are through pipe (6) back into the main fuel tank and taken against spillage of fuel when disconnecting residual vapour is dealt with by the purge system expansion tank hoses. connection (4)...
Page 123
DEFENDER 90 Remove 1. Loosen filler cap to release any pressure in 2. Disconnect battery negative terminal. 3. Disconnect pipe connection to charcoal canister, using Special Tool LRT -19-002, press down on collet and pull connector. 4. Disconnect pipe to fuel tank using tank. LRS-19-002. 5. Remove four nuts and remove expansion tank. ST3440M RR2872M Refit 4. Coat threads of sensor with anti-seize compound. CAUTION: To ensure efficiency of sensor is not impaired, DO...
Page 124
RR2606E RR3899M EMISSION CONTROL Refit 5. Reverse removal procedure ensuring pipes are securely crimped. CHARCOAL CANISTER DEFENDER 90 Remove 1. Disconnect battery negative lead. 2. Pry out purge valve. 4. Loosen bracket retaining bolt. Refit 3. Disconnect pipe. 4. Reverse removal procedure. Ensure that 5. Remove charcoal canister. canister is securely located and both purge lines are fitted correctly to canister. CHARCOAL CANISTER - PURGE VALVE DEFENDER 110 Remove 1....
Page 125
EMISSION CONTROL RR595M POSITIVE CRANKCASE VENTILATION AIR POSITIVE CRANKCASE VENTILATION INTAKE FILTER BREATHER FILTER The PCV air intake filter is located at rear of left Remove hand rocker cover, beneath throttle linkage bracket. Remove 2. Unscrew canister and remove. 1. Release hose clamp, pull hose off canister 3. Remove large rubber O ring, inspect for 1. Pry filter cover upwards to release it. deterioration. 2. Remove filter from cover and discard. 4. Inspect...
Page 126
ST3418M Defender 90 Emissions label - 1994 Model Year ST3459M EMISSION CONTROL EMISSION LABEL A vehicle Emission Control information label is located in the engine compartment. On Defender 110 vehicles it is attached to the air conditioning unit. On Defender 90 vehicles it is adhered to the underside of the hood. The label gives Engine Tune Details to ensure that correct emission levels are achieved. The label is fitted to comply with U.S Federal and State of...
Page 127
FUEL SYSTEM DIAGNOSTIC EQUIPMENT IGNITION Electronic Ignition Analsyer Lucas Part No. - YWB 119 Supplied by Lucas Complete with instruction manual. MEMORY CARDS Land Rover Part Numbers include two memory card and instruction manual in appropriate language Suitable for 14CUX ECU ENGLISH ..................... RTC 6835 USA .............................. RTC 6836 FRENCH ...................... RTC 6837 GERMANY ................... RTC 6838 ITALIAN ..........................
Page 128
FUEL SYSTEM HOT WIRE MULTIPORT FUEL INJECTION Engine fuel temperature sensor Description The engine fuel temperature sensor is located in the fuel rail forward of the ram housing. The engine fuel The ’Hot Wire’ Multiport Fuel Injection system temperature sensor sends fuel temperature data to derives its name from the air flow meter which uses the ECM, the ECM on receiving the data will adjust one cold wire and one electrically heated wire to the injector...
Page 129
FUEL SYSTEM Mass air flow sensor The hot-wire mass air flow sensor is mounted on a It should be noted that under high coolant bracket attached to the left hand valance, rigidly temperatures, when the engine is switched off, the connected to the air cleaner and by hose to the condenser fans will be activated and will run for plenum chamber inlet neck. approximately ten minutes. The mass air flow sensor consists of a cast alloy body through which air flows....
Page 130
FUEL SYSTEM ENGINE TUNING MULTI METER CHECKS ECM - MFI circuit diagnosis To carry out tests when 40 way multi-plug is connected to the ECM, it is necessary to remove the Circuit fault diagnosis may be carried out on all MFI two screws securing the shroud to the plug to enable vehicles, using a good quality Multi Meter or the the multi-meter probes to be inserted into the back of hand held tester RTC6834. The tester displays the the appropriate pin. fault code...