Land Rover 300tdi Diesel Engine Overhaul 1997 Rover Manual
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Page 81
ENGINEOVERHAUL 59 Crankshaft -regrinding NOTE: Crankshaft journalsmaybe reground tothe following dimensions. Main bearing journals =63.225 to63.237 mm Big-end bearingjournals =58.475 to58.494 mm CAUTION: Rotationofcrankshaft mustbe in an ANTI-CLOCKWISE directionwhen viewed fromflywheel endofcrankshaft. 1. Grind journals ensuring thatgrinding wheel travels beyond edgeofjournal Ato avoid formation ofastep B. CAUTION: Takecarenottodamage fillet radius C. 2. Final finishing shouldbecarried outusing a static...
Page 82
ENGINE 60OVERHAUL Main bearing clearance -checking CAUTION: Ifcrankshaft hasbeen reground, oversizemainbearing shells must befitted. 1. Degrease newmain bearing shellsandensure all traces ofoil are removed fromcrankshaft journals. 2. Fitnew main bearing shellstosaddles and main bearing capsensuring thattags are located inrecesses insaddles andbearing caps. NOTE: Number 5main bearing shellsare wider thannumbers 1to 4. 3. Using assistance, fitcrankshaft. 4. Place apiece ofPlastigage acrosswidthof each...
Page 83
ENGINEOVERHAUL 61 Crankshaft end-float-checking 1. Lubricate uppermainbearing shellsand crankshaft mainbearing journals withengine oil. 2. Lubricate newstandard sizethrust washers with engine oiland position washers inrecess in centre mainbearing saddle. NOTE:Grooved sideofwashers mustface outwards. 3. Using assistance, fitcrankshaft. 4. Attach aDTI torear face ofcylinder blockwith stylus contacting endofcrankshaft; push crankshaft fullyrearwards andzero gauge. 5. Push crankshaft fullyforwards...
Page 84
ENGINE 62OVERHAUL Big-end bearingclearance -checking 1. Fitpistons andconnecting rods. 2. Degrease newbig-end bearingshells. 3. Fitbig-end bearingshellstoconnecting rods ensuring thattagislocated inrecess in connecting rod. 4. Fitbig-end bearingshellstobearing caps ensuring thattagislocated inrecess incap. 5. Temporarily fitcrankshaft pulleyboltand rotate crankshaft tobring numbers 1and 4journals to BDC. 6. Remove alltraces ofoil from crankshaft journals. 7. Pull numbers 1and 4connecting rodsonto...
Page 85
ENGINEOVERHAUL 63 Crankshaft, mainandbig-end bearings -refit Crankshaft andmain bearings CAUTION: Cylinderboresmustbe inspected beforecrankshaft isrefitted - Seecylinder block-inspection 1. Lubricate selectedmainbearing shells,thrust washers andcrankshaft journalswithengine oil, ensure boltholes inbearing saddles are clean anddry;fitbearing shellsinmain bearing caps andsaddles. 2.Fitseal guides LRT-12-035 tocylinder block ensuring thatedges ofguides areparallel to edge ofmain bearing caprecess. 3. Using...
Page 86
ENGINE 64 OVERHAUL 8. Tighten centremainbearing capbolts to133 Nm. 9. Temporarily fitcrankshaft pulleyboltand check that crankshaft rotatesfreelyandsmoothly. 10. Tighten eachpairofmain bearing capbolts to 133 Nminthe order No.2,No. 4,No. 1and No. 5.Check thatcrankshaft rotatesfreelyand smoothly aftertightening eachpairofbolts. 11. Remove sealguides LRT-12-035 andselect feeler gauges toathickness of0.80 mm, position gaugesonnumber 5main bearing cap adjacent tooil seals. 12. Position asharp bladeonfeeler...
Page 87
ENGINEOVERHAUL 65 Crankshaft rearoilseal -refit 1. Ensure thatoilseal running surfaceon crankshaft andoilseal housing matingsurface on cylinder blockareclean andoilfree andthat bolt holes incylinder blockareclean anddry. 2.Screw 2slave guide studsintocylinder block. 3. Position newgasket tocylinder blockensuring that groove alongbottom edgeofgasket is towards block. NOTE:Oring fitted toearly engines isno longer required. 4. Slide oilseal protector sleeveovercrankshaft, fit oil seal andhousing overguide...
Page 88
ENGINE 66OVERHAUL Pistons andconnecting rods-remove 1. Remove big-endbearings. 2. Suitably identifyeachpiston toits respective cylinder bore,check thatarrow onpiston crown is pointing towardsfrontofcylinder block;if arrow isnot visible, suitably markpiston. 3. Check thatplastic tubingisfitted toconnecting rod bolts. 4. Push eachpiston andconnecting rodup cylinder boreuntilthey canbewithdrawn. 5. Remove big-endbearingshellsfrom connecting rods. CAUTION: Big-endbearingshellsshould always berenewed. 6....
Page 89
ENGINEOVERHAUL 67 Pistons -remove 1. Suitably identifyeachpiston toits connecting rod, note position ofbearing shelltagrecess in connecting rodrelative toarrow onpiston crown. 2. Remove anddiscard circlipsretaining gudgeon pin. 3. Push gudgeon pinout ofpiston, remove connecting rod.Retain gudgeon pinsand connecting rodswiththeir respective pistons. Pistons andconnecting rods-inspection 1. Remove carbonfrompiston usingfineemery cloth soaked inoil. 2. Measure andrecord pistondiameter atright angles...
Page 90
ENGINE 68OVERHAUL 3.Starting withnumber 1piston, invertpiston and with arrow onpiston crownpointing towards REAR ofcylinder block,insertpiston into number 1cylinder boreuntilbottom ofskirt is 30 mm from topofbore. 4. Using feelergauges, checkclearance between left hand sideofpiston andcylinder bore= 0.075 mm(viewed fromfrontofcylinder block ). 5. Repeat aboveprocedures forremaining pistons. Ifpiston tocylinder boreclearance for any piston exceeds figuregiven, cylinder block must berebored. 6. Measure...