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Land Rover 3 5 3 9 4 2 V8 Engine Overhaul 1996 Rover Manual

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Page 11

ENGINE
DESCRIPTION ANDOPERATION 3
CYLINDER
BLOCKCOMPONENTS
1. Cylinder block
2. Piston andgudgeon pin
3. Connecting rod
4. Core plugs
5. Camshaft
6. Dipstick
7. Camshaft key
8. Timing chain
9. Camshaft sprocket
10. Spacer
11. Distributor drivegear
12. Distributor
13. Oilpump gears*
14. Timing coverandgasket *
15. Timing coveroilseal *
16. Crankshaft pulley
17. Crankshaft sprocket
18. Woodruff key
19. Crankshaft 20.
Centre mainbearing shell-upper
21. Crankshaft rearoilseal
22. Rear mainbearing capand side...

Page 12

ENGINE 4DESCRIPTION ANDOPERATION
CYLINDER HEADCOMPONENTS
1. Cylinder head
2. Rocker cover
3. PCV filter
4. Rocker shaft
5. Tappet
6. Pushrod
7. Rocker shaftbracket
8. Rocker arm
9. Rocker shaftspring
10. PCV airintake filter 11.
Engine oilfiller cap
12. Inlet valve seal,spring, cap,andcollets
13. Exhaust valveseal,spring, capand collets
14. Inlet valve andseat
15. Exhaust valveandseat
16. Inlet manifold gasketandseals
17. Cylinder headgasket
18. Valve guide  

Page 13

ENGINE
DESCRIPTION ANDOPERATION 5
Operation TheV8engine isan eight cylinder, watercooled unit
comprising ofcast aluminium cylinderblockand
cylinder heads.
The twobanks ofsteel cylinder linerswhich are
pressed downtostops inthe cylinder block,areset
at 900 toeach other. Thecrankshaft iscarried infive
main bearings, end-floatbeingcontrolled bythe
thrust facesofthe upper centre mainbearing shell. The
centrally locatedcamshaft isdriven bythe
crankshaft viaaninverted toothchain. Thevalves
are operated...

Page 14

ENGINE 6DESCRIPTION ANDOPERATION
Lubrication
-Engine numbers withoutsuffixB
1.Oil strainer
2. Crankshaft mainbearing oilfeed
3. Oil pressure reliefvalve
4. Oil pump 5.
Main gallery
A Oiltocooler
B Oilfrom cooler  

Page 15

ENGINE
DESCRIPTION ANDOPERATION 7
Lubrication
-Engine numbers withsuffix B
1.Oil strainer
2. Oil pump
3. Pressure reliefvalve
4. Oil pressure switch 5.
Main gallery
A Oil tocooler
B Oil from cooler
Engine numbers withoutsuffixB
The fullflow lubrication systemusesanexternal
gear pump which isdriven bythe distributor drive
shaft. Theoilpump gearsarehoused inthe timing
cover andtheoilpressure reliefvalve andwarning
light switch arefitted tothe oilpump cover.
Engine numbers withsuffix B
The fullflow...

Page 16

ENGINE 8DESCRIPTION ANDOPERATION
Distributor
driveandtiming chainlubrication
1.Bearing
2. Camshaft
3. Key
4. Camshaft timingchainsprocket
5. Spacer
6. Distributor drivegear
The distributor driveandtiming chainarelubricated
from thecamshaft frontbearing. Thefeed tothe
timing chainischannelled alongthecamshaft
sprocket, keyand spacer. Hydraulic
tappets1.Clip
2. Pushrod seat
3. Inner sleeve
4. Upper chamber
5. Non-return ballvalve
6. Spring
7. Outer sleeve
8. Lower chamber -high pressure
The purpose ofthe...

Page 17

ENGINEOVERHAUL 1
ROCKER
SHAFTS
Rocker shaft-remove
1. LH rocker shaftonly:Remove screwsecuring
dipstick tubetorocker cover.
2.Remove 4screws securing rockercoverto
cylinder head.
NOTE:Markposition of2longer screws.
3. Remove rockercover.
4. Remove anddiscard gasketfromrocker cover.
5. Mark eachrocker shaftinrelation tooriginal
cylinder head.
CAUTION: Incorrectfitmentofrocker
shafts willlead toan oilfeed restriction.
6.Progressively slackenandremove 4bolts
securing rockershaftassembly tocylinder
head.
7....

Page 18

ENGINE 2OVERHAUL
Dismantle
1.
Remove splitpinfrom oneendofrocker shaft.
2. Remove plainwasher, wavewasher, rocker
arms, brackets andsprings.
Inspect 1. Thoroughly cleancomponents.
2. Inspect eachcomponent forwear, inparticular
rocker armsandshafts. Discard weakor
broken springs.
3. Inspect pushrod seatsinrocker arms.
4. Check pushrods forstraightness andinspect
ball ends fordamage, replaceasnecessary.
Assembly
1. Assemble rockershaftswithidentification
groove atone oclock position withpush rod
end...

Page 19

ENGINEOVERHAUL 3
Rocker
shaft-refit
1. Lubricate pushrods withengine oil.
2. Fitpushrods inremoved order.
3.Fiteach rocker shaftassembly, ensuring
identification grooveisuppermost andtowards
front ofengine onRH side andtowards rearof
engine onLH side.
CAUTION: Incorrectfitmentwillresult in
an oilfeed restriction.
4. Fitbolts andtighten tocorrect torque.
5. Clean gasket surface inrocker coverusing
Bostik cleaner 6001orequivalent, andallow to
dry. 6.
Apply athin coating ofBostik 1775or
equivalent...

Page 20

ENGINE 4OVERHAUL
CYLINDER
HEAD
Cylinder head-remove
1. Remove rockershaftassembly.
2. Mark heads LHand RHforreassembly.
Engine numbers withoutsuffixB
NOTE: RHcylinder headillustrated
3. Using sequence shown,remove 14bolts
securing cylinderheadtocylinder block.
Enginenumbers withsuffix B
NOTE: RHcylinder headillustrated
4. Using sequence shown,remove anddiscard
10 bolts securing cylinderheadtocylinder
block.
NOTE: Nobolts arefitted inthe four lower
holes ineach cylinder head.
Allengines
5.Release...
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