Icom Ic-703 Hf/50mhz All Mode Tranciever Instruction Manual
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16 2INSTALLATION AND CONNECTIONS External antenna tuners and linear amplifier Ground GroundLong wire or optional AH-2b AH-4 ANTIC-703 Coaxial cable (from the AH-4) CONNECTING THE AH-4 IC-703 GroundGround AT-180 CONNECTING THE AT-180 HF to 6 m antenna [TRANSCEIVER][ANT] [ANT][ACC] [ACC]ACC cable supplied with the AT-180Coaxial cable supplied with the AT-180one of two connectors Note: Turn the IC-703’s power OFF when connecting the AT-180, otherwise, the CPU may malfunction and the AT-180 may not function properly. CONNECTING A NON-ICOM LINEAR AMPLIFIER RWARNING: •Set the transceiver output power and linear ampli- fier ALC output level referring to the linear amplifier instruction manual. Be sure the linear amplifier key- ing circuit control voltage is compatible with the IC- 703, before connecting to HSEND line (ACC cable). •The ALC input level must be in the range 0 V to –4 V, and the transceiver does not accept positive voltage. Non-matched ALC and RF power settings could cause a fire or damage the linear amplifier.•The specifications for the SEND relay are 16 V DC 0.5 A. If this level is exceeded, a large external relay must be used. HSEND (Orange) ALC (Blue) 13.8V (Gray)Ground Relay RF IN RF OUT ALC SEND ANT ACC cableACC IC-703 50 Ω coaxial cable To an antenna 2
3 17 BASIC OPERATION When first applying power (CPU resetting) Before first applying power, make sure all connections required for your system are complete by referring to Chapter 2. Then, reset the transceiver using the fol- lowing procedure. Resetting CLEARSall programmed contents in memory channels and returns all initial set mode and quick set mode contents to their default values. qMake sure the transceiver power is OFF. wWhile pushing [Y] and [Z], push [POWER] to turn power ON. •“CLEAR ? OK” appears as shown at right. eThen push [F-3] for 1 sec to start resetting. • The internal CPU is reset. • The display changes to ‘All indication,’ ‘RF power,’ ‘Power supply voltage’ and ‘Initial frequency and Mode’ as shown at right. DM1display selection If you can’t figure out how to return to the M1display: While pushing [MENU], turn power ON. Initial settings After resetting the transceiver, set controls and switches as shown in the diagram below. [POWER] [Y] [Z] CLEAR ? OK F 3 Push [F-3] for 1 sec. NWRLSB NB VOX F-BK COM FCH VFO A DUP VFO B MEMOAGCALC SWR POS1 11.52 355 379 20 40 10 60dB USB CW RTTYAM WFM TSQLSPL S∞ NRANFBLANK DSP CH VFO APOS1 5 5 379 20 40 10 60dB USB BLANK M1 SPL A/B XFC DC SUPPLY RF POWER The transceiver’s initial frequency and mode BAND BANDMODE TS DISPLAY LOCK F 1 F 2 F 3 AF RF SQL RIT SHIFT M-CHSUB PHONESTUNER P.AMP AT T Y ZPOWER MENU TX RX [AF]: Max. CCW [RF/SQL]: Center [LOCK]: OFF (indicator light out) [POWER]: OFF [SHIFT]: Center [P.AMP/ATT]: OFF (indicator lights out) [TUNER]: OFF (indicator lights out) [RIT/SUB]: OFF (indicator lights out) CCW : counterclockwise Turn power ON, then check the display. If any of the following indicators appear, turn them OFF as follows: • Tuning step indicators, Z, (SSB, CW or RTTY): Push [TS]. • MHz tuning step indicator, Z, (FM or AM): Push [TS]. • 1 Hz frequency readout (SSB, CW or RTTY): Push and hold [TS].• Memory mode indicator, MEMO: Use [ (F-3)V/M] in the M2display (p. 75). • Split indicator, ä: Use [ (F-1)SPL] in the M1display (p. 75).
18 3BASIC OPERATION VFO description VFO is an abbreviation of Variable Frequency Oscilla- tor, and traditionally refers to an oscillator. The IC-703’s VFO can store a frequency and an operating mode. You can call up a desired frequency to a VFO with the memo pad-read switch (p. 60) or with the memory transfer switch (p. 58). You can also change the fre- quency with the main dial and select an operating mode with the [MODE] switch or call up previously ac- cessed frequency and modes with the band stacking register (p. 22). The IC-703 has two VFOs, specially suited for split fre- quency operation. The VFOs are called VFO A and VFO B. You can use the desired VFO to call up a fre- quency and operating mode for operation. CH VFO A USB M1 SPL A/BXFC VFOMODE SWITCH MEMORY CHANNELDIAL MEMO PAD 28.025 MHz 7.001 MHz21.295 MHzBANDSelect Change Transfer TransferTransfer DThe differences between VFO and memory mode VFO MODE Each VFO shows a frequency and operating mode. If the frequency or operating mode is changed, the VFO automatically memorizes the new frequency or oper- ating mode. When the VFO is selected from another VFO or memory mode, the last-used frequency and operat- ing mode for that VFO appear. [EXAMPLE]MEMORY MODE (pgs. 56–60) Each memory channel shows a frequency and oper- ating mode like a VFO. Even if the frequency or mode is changed, the memory channel does not memorize the new frequency or operating mode. When a memory channel is selected from another memory channel or VFO mode, the memorized fre- quency and operating mode appear. [EXAMPLE] CH VFO A USB CH VFO A USB VFO is selected. The frequency is changed. MEMO CH VFO A USB VFO is selected again. Changed frequency (14.123 MHz) appears. Changed frequency (14.123 MHz) does not appear and memorised frequency (14.100 MHz) appears instead. CH USBMemory mode is selected. CH USB CH USB Memory channel 1 is selected. The frequency is changed. MEMO MEMO MEMO MEMO CH USBMemory channel 1 is selected again. CH USBAnother memory channel is selected. 3
19 3BASIC OPERATION •Programmable tuning steps Programmable tuning steps are available to suit your operating requirements. These tuning steps are: • Independently selectable for each mode • Selectable from 0.01 (FM/AM only), 0.1, 1, 5, 9, 10, 12.5, 20, 25 and 100 kHz qPush [TS] one or more times until the programma- ble tuning step indicator “ Z” appears above the 1 kHz digit. • Rotating the main dial changes the frequency according to the set tuning step. wPush [TS] for 1 sec. while the programmable tuning step indicator appears to enter the tuning step se- lection mode. •“Rotate DIAL” appears. eRotate the main dial to set the desired tuning step. • Change the mode and select tuning steps for other modes, if desired. rPush [TS] to exit the tuning step selection mode. tRotate the main dial to change the frequency ac- cording to the set tuning step. •Band selection All HF ham bands, the 50 MHz band and a general coverage receiver band are included in the IC-703. Push [ (Y)BAND]/[(Z)BAND] to select the desired band. • Pushing [(Y)BAND]/[(Z)BAND] continuously scrolls through the available bands. The band stacking register can also be used to se- lect bands. Refer to p. 22. USB FM USB USB LSB Z Z Frequency setting Programmable tuning step indicator 10 kHz tuning step is selected for USB operation. CH VFO A PO S1 5 5 3792040 10 60dB USB USB M1 A/B XFC DIAL SPL Rotate [Y] [Z] [TS]Main dial
20 3BASIC OPERATION •1 Hz and 10 Hz tuning steps When neither the quick tuning step or programmable tuning step “ Z” appear, rotating the main dial changes the frequency in increments of 1 or 10 Hz. These tuning steps are only available in SSB, CW and RTTY modes. qSelect SSB, CW or RTTY mode if necessary. wPush [TS] for 1 sec. to toggle between the 1 Hz and 10 Hz step settings. • When the 1 Hz step is selected, the 1 Hz digit appears in the frequency indication; when the 10 Hz step is se- lected, the 1 Hz digit disappears from the frequency in- dication. • Rotating the main dial changes the frequency 1 Hz or 10Hz tuning step. Rotating the main dial changes the frequency in 10 Hz steps. Rotating the main dial changes the frequency in 1 Hz steps. TS Push for 1 sec. VFO A USB VFO A USB [TS] [MODE]Main dial •1 MHz quick tuning step The quick tuning step function allows you to change the frequency in 1 MHz steps when rotating the main dial. This function is only available in FM and AM modes. qSelect FM or AM mode if necessary. wPush [TS] momentarily to toggle between the 1 MHz tuning step and the programmable tuning step. •“Z” appears above the 1 MHz indicator when the 1 MHz tuning step is selected. • Rotating the main dial changes the frequency 1 MHz or set tuning step. Quick tuning step indicator FM FM Rotating the main dial changes the frequency in 1 MHz steps. [TS] [MODE]Main dial 3
21 3BASIC OPERATION •Sub dial function The sub dial function allows you to change the oper- ating frequency using the [M-CH] control. This gives you more control in tuning since the [M-CH] knob is detented—each click changes the frequency accord- ing to the set tuning step. This function is always available in FM and AM modes. However, in SSB, CW and RTTY modes, the initial set mode item “21 SUB DIAL” (p.61), must be set to “FrEq.” qPush [RIT/SUB] to turn the sub dial function ON. • The [SUB] indicator lights green; if it lights red, the RIT function is activated—sub dial function must be set in initial set mode in this case. wRotate [M-CH] to change the operating frequency according to the set tuning step. ePush [RIT/SUB] again to turn the function OFF. • The [SUB] indicator turns off.[RIT/SUB][M-CH] RIT/ SUBIndicator lights green while the sub dial function is activated. • [TS] switch flow chart SSB/CW/RTTY modes Any mode FM/AM modes TSUSB 10 Hz tuning USB 1 Hz tuningmomentarily momentarily momentarily1 sec. 1 sec. 1 sec.TS TSTS 1 MHz tuning USB Programmable step tuning (100 Hz –100 kHz) Selectable for each mode. USB Rotate DIAL FM Appears AppearsAppears
22 3BASIC OPERATION •Quick band change function The quick band change function automatically stores the last frequency and mode used for each band in a band stacking register. This is convenient for contest operation, etc. The tables below show the quick band change default settings for each band. qSelect S3. • Push [DISPLAY] once or twice to select S. • Push [MENU] one or more times to select S3. wPush [F-1], [F-2] or [F-3] to select a band stacking register. • The default settings for [F-1], [F-2], [F-3] are 7, 14, 21 MHz bands, respectively. eTo change the settings for [F-1], [F-2] or [F-3] from their defaults, push [F-1], [F-2] or [F-3] for 1 sec. one or more times to until the desired band ap- pears in the display above the corresponding switch. • The last-used frequency and mode for the selected band are displayed. * 11.83000 MHz for Italy version (#10, #20). *250 MHz band is not available for some version. *3General refers to the general coverage receiver (GENin the display) and the range varies according to version. BLANK CH VFO AS1 5 379204060dB USB S3 7 GEN21 PO5 10 Display shows [F-2] has been changed from its default of the 14 MHz band to the general receiver band. BLANK CH VFO AS1 5 379204060dB USB S3 7 1421 PO5 10 Display shows the default bands for the quick band change function. [DISPLAY][F-2][MENU] [F-3][F-1] BAND FREQUENCY MODE 1.9 MHz 1.90000 MHz* 1CW 3.5 MHz 3.55000 MHz LSB 7 MHz 7.05000 MHz LSB 10 MHz 10.12000 MHz CW 14 MHz 14.10000 MHz USB 18 MHz 18.10000 MHz USB 21 MHz 21.20000 MHz USB 24 MHz 24.95000 MHz USB 28 MHz 28.50000 MHz USB 50 MHz* 250.10000 MHz USB General* 315.00000 MHz USB 3
Volume setting 23 3BASIC OPERATION Operating mode selection The following modes are available in the IC-703: SSB (LSB/USB), CW, CW-å(CW reverse), RTTY and åRTTY (RTTY reverse), FM, AM. •SSB (LSB/USB), CW, RTTY, SSB-D, FM and AM modes selection To select the desired mode of operation, push [MODE] one or more times, then push [MODE] for 1 sec., if necessary. See the diagram at right for the order of selection. • The selected mode is indicated in the function display. •CW-å(CW reverse) mode selection qWhen selecting CW mode, push [DISPLAY] for 1 sec. to enter quick set mode. wPush [MENU] one or more times to select item “Q3 CW REV” during CW mode. •[Y]/[Z] or [M-CH] can also be used. eRotate the main dial to select CW reverse. rPush [DISPLAY] to exit quick set mode. •“CW-å” appears. •åRTTY (RTTY reverse) mode selection qWhen selecting RTTY mode, push [DISPLAY] for 1 sec. to enter quick set mode. wPush [MENU] one or more times to select item “Q2 RTTY REV” during RTTY mode. •[Y]/[Z] or [M-CH] can also be used. eRotate the main dial to select RTTY reverse. rPush [DISPLAY] to exit quick set mode. •“åRTTY” appears. Note:If a desired mode cannot be selected, it may be hidden using initial set mode (p. 76). [DISPLAY][MODE][MENU][M-CH] [Y] [Z] OPERATING MODE SELECTION MODE Push momentarily Memory keyer set mode MODE Push for 1 sec. USB LSB FM AM SSB-D CW RTTY [MODE] Rotate [AF] control to output a suitable audio level.[AF] AF RF/SQL No audio output Max. audio output Decreases Increases
24 3BASIC OPERATION Squelch and receive (RF) sensitivity Adjusts the RF gain and squelch threshold level. The squelch removes noise output from the speaker (closed position) when no signal is received. • The squelch is particularly effective for FM mode. It is also available for other modes. • The control can be set as the RF gain control only (squelch is fixed open) or squelch control (RF gain is fixed at maximum) in initial set mode (p. 79). See below right. • The 11 to 12 o’clock position is recommended for any set- ting of the [RF/SQL] control. Adjusting RF gain (Receive sensitivity) Normally, [RF/SQL] is set to the 11 o ’clock position. Rotate [RF/SQL] to the 11 o’clock position for maxi- mum sensitivity. • Rotating counterclockwise from the maximum position re- duces sensitivity. • The S-meter indicates receive sensitivity. Adjusting squelch (Removing non-signal noise) Rotate [RF/SQL] clockwise when receiving no signal, until the noise just disappears. • [RX] indicator light goes out. • Rotating [RF/SQL] past the threshold point invokes the S- meter squelch— this allows you to set a minimum signal level needed to open the squelch. •When setting as RF gain/squelch control •When functioning as RF gain control (Squelch is fixed open; SSB, CW, RTTY only) •When functioning as squelch control (RF gain is fixed at maximum) Squelch is open.S-meter squelchS-meter squelch threshold Noise squelch threshold (FM mode) Shallow DeepNoise squelch (FM mode) Minimum RF gainAdjustable rangeMaximum RF gain Recommended level RF gain adjustable rangeMaximum RF gain S-meter squelch Noise squelch (FM mode) Squelch is open. [RF/SQL] SET MODE OPERATION RF+SQLCan be used in all modes. (default)Functions as noise squelch or S-meter squelch in AM and FM modes; S- meter squelch only in other modes. SQLOperates as a squelch control. • RF gain is fixed at maximum sensitivity. Operates as an RF gain control in SSB, CW and RTTY modes. AUTO • Squelch is fixed open. Operates as a squelch control in AM and FM modes. • RF gain is fixed at maximum sensitivity. 3
Basic transmit operation DTransmitting 25 3BASIC OPERATION qPush [PTT] (microphone) to transmit. • The [TX] indicator lights red. wRelease [PTT] (microphone) to return to receive. [PTT] HM-103 Before transmitting, monitor your selected op- erating frequency to make sure transmitting won’t cause interference to other stations on the same frequency. It’s good Amateur practice to listen first, and then, even if nothing is heard, ask “is the frequency in use” once or twice, be- fore you begin operating on that frequency. Dial lock function The dial lock function prevents accidental changes caused by the tuning dial. ➥Push [LOCK] to turn the dial lock function ON and OFF. • “LOCK” indicator lights while the dial lock function is activated. Lights while the dial lock function is activated. [LOCK] DMaximum output power qPush [POWER] for 1 sec. to turn power OFF. wWhile pushing [LOCK], push [POWER] to turn power ON and enter initial set mode. ePush [MENU] one or more times to select “1 MAX POWSET,” if necessary. • [M-CH] or [Y]/[Z] can also be used. rRotate the main dial to select the desired maximum output power. • Maximum output power is selectable “0.5,” “1,” “2.5,” “5” or “10.” • Default setting is “10.” tPush [POWER] to turn power OFF, and ON again. 1 MAX POWSET [M-CH][LOCK][MENU] [POWER] [Y] [Z]