Icom Ic-703 Hf/50mhz All Mode Tranciever Instruction Manual
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6 1PANEL DESCRIPTION DS1 functions MEMORY WRITE (p. 57) Push for 1 sec. to store the selected readout frequency and operating mode into the displayed memory channel. MEMO PAD WRITE (p. 60) Push to store the the selected readout frequency and operating mode into a memo pad. MEMO PAD READ (p. 60) Push to call up a memo pad. DS2 functions DURING VFO MODE: DURING MEMORY MODE: SCAN (pgs. 61–63) Push to start or stop the scan function. PRIORITY WATCH (p. 63) Push to start or stop the priority watch. VFO/MEMORY ➥Push momentarily to toggle between VFO and memory modes. (p. 56) ➥Push for 1 sec. to transfer the frequency and operating mode in the selected mem- ory channel to a VFO. (p. 58) SELECT SCAN (p. 61) Push to toggle the select setting ON and OFF for the selected memory channel. DS3 functions QUICK BAND CHANGE FUNCTION (p. 22) This item provides access to the band stacking regis- ter. By default the 7, 14 and 21 MHz bands are dis- played. Push [F-1], [F-2] or [F-3] for 1 sec. to select a new band if desired. • A mode is memorized along with the frequency for each band. DS4 functions (UT-106 is required for some version) AUTOMATIC NOTCH FILTER (p. 50) This function automatically attenuates beat tones, tuning signals, etc., even if they are moving. NOISE REDUCTION (p. 50) This function reduces noise components and picks out desired signals which are buried in the noise. NOISE REDUCTION LEVEL DISPLAY(p. 50) This switch displays the noise reduction level when pushed. F-3 NRL F-2 NR F-1 ANF MENU S4 F-1 ANF F-2 NR F-3 NRL MENU S3 F-1 7 F-2 14 F-3 21 F-2 SEL F-3 V/M F-2 PRI F-1 SCN MENU S2 F-1 SCN F-2 SEL F-3 V/M MENU S2 F-1 SCN F-2 PRI F-3 V/M F-3 MPR F-2 MPW F-1 MW MENU S1 F-1 MW F-2 MPW F-3 MPR 1
7 1PANEL DESCRIPTION Rear panel qANTENNA CONNECTOR [ANT] (p. 13) Accepts a 50 Ωantenna with a PL-259 connector. wGROUND TERMINAL [GND] (p. 11) Connect this terminal to a ground to prevent electri- cal shocks, TVI, BCI and other problems. eDATA SOCKET [DATA] (pgs. 8, 14) 6-pin min DIN socket to connect a TNC (Terminal Node Controller), etc. for packet operation. • See page at right for socket information. rACCESSORY SOCKET [ACC] (pgs. 8, 14) Enables connection to external equipment such as a TNC for data communications, a linear amplifier or an automatic antenna selector/tuner, etc. • See page at right for socket information. tEXTERNAL SPEAKER JACK [EXT SP] (p. 14) Accepts a 4–8 Ωspeaker. y CI-V REMOTE CONTROL JACK [REMOTE] (p. 71) ➥Designed for use with a personal computer for re- mote control of the transceiver functions. ➥Used for transceiver operation with another Icom CI-V transceiver or receiver. uMICROPHONE CONNECTOR [MIC] (p. 13) Accepts the supplied microphone (connected in par- allel with the front panel’s [MIC] connector). • See p. 2 for microphone notes. • See p. 10 for microphone connector information. iELECTRONIC KEYER JACK [KEY] (p. 28) Accepts a paddle to activate the internal electronic keyer. • Selection between the internal electronic keyer and straight key operation can be made in keyer set mode. (p. 32) If you use an external electronic keyer, make sure the voltage retained by the keyer is less than 0.4 V when the key is ON. oTUNER CONTROL SOCKET [TUNER] (p. 14) Accepts the control cable from an optional AH-4 HF/50MHzAUTOMATIC ANTENNA TUNER. !0DC POWER SOCKET [DC13.8V] (p. 15) Accepts 9.0–15.87 V DC through the supplied DC power cable. NOTE: DO NOTuse a cigarette lighter socket as a power source when operating in a vehicle. The plug may cause voltage drops and ignition noise may be superimposed onto transmit or receive audio. When connecting a straight key When connecting a paddle (dot) (com) (dash)(⊕) w qr etyui o!0
8 1PANEL DESCRIPTION DDATA socket DACC socket ACCPIN No.NAME DESCRIPTION SPECIFICATIONS 1 2 3 4 8765 9 10 11 12 13 Rear panel view qbrownigray wredowhite eorange!0black ryellow!1pink tgreen!2light blue yblue upurple!3light green 1 8 V Regulated 8 V output.Output voltage : 8 V ±0.3 V Output current : Less than 10 mA 2 GND Connects to ground. ——— Input/output pin. (HF/50 MHz only)Ground level : –0.5 V to 0.8 V 3 HSENDGoes to ground when transmitting. Output current : Less than 20 mA When grounded, transmits. Input current (Tx) : Less than 200 mA 4 BDT Data line for the optional AT-180. ——— 5 BANDBand voltage output. Output voltage : 0 to 8.0 V (Varies with amateur band) 6 ALC ALC voltage input.Control voltage : –4 V to 0 V Input impedance : More than 10 kΩ 7 NC ——— ——— 8 13.8 V 13.8 V output when power is ON. Output current : Max. 1 A 9 TKEY Key line for the optional AT-180. ——— “High” level : More than 2.4 V 10 FSKK Controls RTTY keying “Low” level : Less than 0.6 V Output current : Less than 2 mA 11 MODModulator input. Input impedance : 10 kΩ Connects to a modulator. Input level : Approx. 100 mV rms AF detector output. Output impedance : 4.7 kΩ 12 AF Fixed, regardless of [AF] position in Output level : 100–300 mV rms default settings. 13 SQLSSquelch output. SQL open : Less than 0.3 V/5 mAGoes to ground when squelch opens.SQL closed : More than 6.0 V/100 µA DATAPIN No.NAME DESCRIPTION 1 23 45 6 Rear panel view 1 DATA IN Input terminal for data transmit. (1200 bps: AFSK/9600 bps: G3RUH, GMSK) 2 GND Common ground for DATA IN, DATA OUT and AF OUT. 3 PTT P PTT terminal for packet operation. Connect ground to transmit data. 4 DATA OUT Data out terminal for 9600 bps operation only. 5 AF OUT Data out terminal for 1200 bps operation only. Squelch out terminal. Becomes ground level when the transceiver receives a signal which opens the squelch. 6SQ• To avoid unnecessary TNC transmission, connect squelch to the TNC to inhibit trans- mission when receiving signals. • Keep audio output at a normal level, otherwise a “SQ ”signal will not be output. Color refers to the cable strands of the supplied cable. ACC 1 ACC 2q FSKKt AF w GNDy SQLS e HSENDu 13.8 V r MODi ALCq 8 Vt ALC w GND y VSEND e HSENDu 13.8 V r BAND1 2 3 4 88 765 9 10 11 12 131 2 3 4 76 5 1 2 3 4 76 5 Connect to ACC socket • When connecting the ACC conversion cable (OPC-599) 1
9 1PANEL DESCRIPTION Function display qNARROW/WIDE FILTER INDICATORS ➥“ã” appears when selecting AM narrow or FM narrow modes. ➥When installing an optional narrow filter, narrow mode can be selected in CW, RTTY and SSB modes. • When the SSB wide filter is installed, “ç” appears during wide mode selection. wMODE INDICATORS Show the selected operating mode. •“å” appears when CW reverse or RTTY reverse mode is selected. eSPLIT INDICATOR Appears during split operation. rPROGRAMMABLE/1 MHz TUNING STEP INDICATORS ➥ ra appears when the programmable tuning step is selected. ➥ rb appears when the 1 MHz quick tuning step is selected. tFREQUENCY READOUT Shows the operating frequency. yBLANK MEMORY INDICATOR Appears when the displayed memory channel is not programmed (blank channel). • This indicator appears both in VFO and memory modes. uVFO/MEMORY INDICATORS ➥VFO A or B appears when VFO mode is selected; MEMO appears when memory mode is selected. iSELECT MEMORY CHANNEL INDICATOR Appears when the selected memory channel is set as a select memory channel. oMEMORY CHANNEL READOUT Shows the selected memory channel.!0DOT MATRIX INDICATORS These alphanumeric readouts show a variety of in- formation such as current functions of the “F” keys [F1] to [F3], memory channel names, set mode items, etc. See p. 94 for an overview of these indi- cators. !1METER READOUTS ➥Shows receiving signal strength while receiving. ➥Shows one of transmit power meter, ALC or SWR meter while transmitting. !2FUNCTION INDICATORS ➥“NB” appears when the noise blanker is activated. ➥“VOX” appears when the VOX function is se- lected. ➥“F-BK” appears when full break-in operation is se- lected and only “BK” appears when semi break- in operation is selected. ➥“COM” appears when the speech compressor is activated. ➥“F AGC” appears when the fast AGC function is se- lected. !3DSP INDICATORS Appear when the (optional*) DSP unit UT-106 is (in- stalled and) activated. * UT-106 DSP unit is optional for some version. NWRLSB NB VOX F-BK COM F CH VFO A VFO B MEMO AGC ALC SWR P O S1 1 1.5 2 3 55 379 20 40 10 60dB USB CW RTTYAM FM TSQLSPL S ∞ NR NR ANF BLANK DSP qw t r e y i !0 !1 !2 !3 u o rb M1 SPL A/B XFC a
10 1PANEL DESCRIPTION •MICROPHONE CONNECTOR Microphone (HM-103) qUP/DOWN SWITCHES [UP]/[DN] Change the operating frequency. • Push and hold to change the frequency continuously. • Tuning step is 50 Hz when no TS indicator appears. wLOCK SWITCH [LOCK] Locks the [UP]/[DN] switches. ePTT SWITCH [PTT] Push and hold to transmit; release to receive. DN UPLOCK OFF ON q we TECHNICAL INFORMATION PIN NO.FUNCTIONDESCRIPTION 1+8 V DC outputMax. 10 mA 2Frequency upGround Frequency downGround through 470 Ω 8Squelch open“LOW” level Squelch closed“HIGH” level r PTT y Microphone input w Frequency up/down u GND q +8 V DC output i Squelch switch t GND (Microphone ground) e AF output Rear panel view 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 •HM-103 SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM 4700p 4700p 10µ 0.33µ + + MICROPHONE MIC ELEMENT2k 2.2k 470 DOWN LOCK UP PTT RECEIVE TRANSMITMICROPHONE CABLEMICROPHONE PLUG 12345678 CAUTION:DO NOTshort pin 1 to ground as this can damage the internal 8 V regulator. 1
2 11 INSTALLATION AND CONNECTIONS Unpacking After unpacking, immediately report any damage to the delivering carrier or dealer. Keep the shipping cartons. For a description and a diagram of accessory equip- ment included with the IC-703, see ‘Supplied acces- sories’ on p. ii of this manual. Selecting a location Select a location for the transceiver that allows ade- quate air circulation, free from extreme heat, cold, or vibrations, and away from TV sets, TV antenna ele- ments, radios and other electromagnetic sources. The base of the transceiver has an adjustable stand for desktop use. Set the stand to one of two angles de- pending on your operating conditions. (see description at right page) Grounding To prevent electrical shock, television interference (TVI), broadcast interference (BCI) and other prob- lems, ground the transceiver through the GROUND terminal on the rear panel. For best results, connect a heavy gauge wire or strap to a long earth-sunk copper rod. Make the distance be- tween the [GND] terminal and ground as short as pos- sible. RWARNING: NEVERconnect the [GND] ter- minal to a gas or electric pipe, since the connection could cause an explosion or electric shock. Antenna connection For radio communications, the antenna is of critical im- portance, along with output power and sensitivity. Se- lect antenna(s), such as a well-matched 50 Ωantenna, and feedline. 1.5:1 or better of Voltage Standing Wave Ratio (VSWR) is recommended for your desired band. Of course, the transmission line should be a coaxial cable. CAUTION: Protect your transceiver from lightning by using a lightning arrestor. ANTENNA SWR Each antenna is tuned for a specified frequency range and SWR may be increased out-of-range. When the SWR is higher than approx. 2.0 : 1, the transceiver’s power drops to protect the final transis- tors. In this case, an antenna tuner is useful to match the transceiver and antenna. Low SWR allows full power for transmitting even when using the antenna tuner. The IC-703 has an SWR meter to monitor the antenna SWR continuously. 30 mm 10 mm (soft solder) 10 mm 1–2 mm solder solderSoft solder Coupling ring PL-259 CONNECTOR INSTALLATION EXAMPLE q e r w Slide the coupling ring down. Strip the cable jacket and soft solder. Slide the connector body on and solder it. Screw the coupling ring onto the connector body. Strip the cable as shown at left. Soft solder the center con- ductor.
2 12 INSTALLATION AND CONNECTIONS To raise the stand: With the transceiver upside down, pull the stand to- wards the rear panel and then upwards, as illus- trated below. Installation DSingle body mountingDStand Nut Spring washer Flat washer *CAUTION: Non-supplied screws (longer than 8 mm) may damage the internal units. MB-62 (optional) Supplied with the MB-62* Pull backthen up DFront panel separation DFront panel mounting qWhile pulling the panel release button towards you, slide the front panel to the right (fig. 1). wAttach the optional OPC-581 to the main body and tighten the supplied screw as in fig. 2. eAttach the other end of the OPC-581 to the de- tached front panel as in fig. 3.CAUTION: NEVERdetach/attach the front panel when connecting the DC power supply (or battery). Make sure the disconnecting DC power cable from the [13.8 V] receptacle on the transceiver rear panel. qAttach the MB-63 to a flat surface using the two supplied screws (fig. 1). wFix the detached front panel to the MB-63 as illus- trated in fig. 2. BE CAREFULof the orientation of the MB-63, oth- erwise, the front panel may become attached in the opposite direction. fig. 1fig. 2 fig. 3 Latch Separation cable Separation cable fig. 1 fig. 2 2
13 2INSTALLATION AND CONNECTIONS Required connections BAND BAND MODE TS DISPLAY LOCK F 1 F 2 F 3 AF RF SQL RIT SHIFT M-CHSUB PHONESTUNER P.AMP AT T Y Z POWER MENU TX RX MICROPHONE (p. 10) HF/50 MHz ANTENNAGROUND (p. 11) HM-103 CW KEY (p. 28) Use the heaviest gauge wire or strap available and make the connection as short as possible. Grounding prevents electrical shocks, TVI and other problems. Connects to DC 9.0–15.8 V power supply. See p. 15 for details.
14 2INSTALLATION AND CONNECTIONS Advanced connections BAND BAND MODE TS DISPLAY LOCK F 1 F 2 F 3 AF RF SQL RIT SHIFT M-CHSUB PHONESTUNER P.AMP AT T Y Z POWER MENU TX RX OPC-589 (p. 92) DESKTOP(p. 91) MICROPHONE Selectable with the [PHONE/SPEAKER] switch on the back of the front panel.SPEAKER ACC SOCKET (p. 8) DATA SOCKET (p. 8) 6-pin mini DIN socket to connect to a TNC, etc. for packet operation. AH-4 (p. 16) AH-2b EXTERNAL SPEAKER (p. 91) HEADPHONES SP-7/SP-10SM-20 or REMOTE (p. 71) Used for computer control and transceive operation. 2
Use a 13.8 V DC power supply with at least 3 A ca- pacity. when operating IC-703 with AC power. Refer to the diagram below for connection. CAUTION: Before connecting the DC power cable, check the following important items. Make sure: • The [POWER] switch is OFF.• Output voltage of the power source is 9.0–15.8 V when you use a non-Icom power supply. • DC power cable polarity is correct. Red: positive (+) terminal, Black: negative (–) terminal DC Power supply connections 15 2INSTALLATION AND CONNECTIONS Battery connections DC Power voltage Depending on the applied voltage from the connected power supply, a boarder voltage of 11.0 V is set as the point where the IC-703 switches between normal op- erating mode (over 11.0 V), and battery operating mode (under 11.0 V: power save mode). However when the connected voltage decreases from 13.8 V to 11.0V, the IC-703 switches from normal mode to battery mode. Conversely the IC-703 switches back to normal mode from battery modewhen the voltage reaches 11.5 V. This 0.5 V voltage difference prevents irregular switching between nor- mal mode and battery mode, caused by the voltage drop which are current capacity, receiving or transmit- ting. When 11.3 V voltage is applied, the IC-703 may acti- vate the battery operating mode depending on the current capacity of the power supply. AC cable AC outlet A DC power supply**13.8 V; at least 3.0 A continuous Black _Red + CONNECTING A DC POWER SUPPLY CONNECTING PS-125 DC POWER SUPPLY PS-125 DC power cableGround 4 A fuses Transceiver to DC power receptacleSupplied OPC-1229 Optional OPC-1248 Connect to an AC outlet using the supplied AC cable. •RWARNING NEVERconnectto a battery without supplied DC fuse, otherwise a fire hazard occur. •NEVER connectthe transceiver directly to a 24 V battery.•DO NOT use the cigarette lighter socket for power connections. (See p. 7 for details) •Attach a rubber grommet when passing the DC power cable through a metal plate to prevent a short circuit. Grommet CONNECTING A VEHICLE BATTERY Note: Use terminals for the cable connections. Crimp Solder Supplied DC power cablered black 12 V battery