Icom Ic-703 Hf/50mhz All Mode Tranciever Instruction Manual
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VI QUICK REFERENCE GUIDE D D What are you hearing? Stop and focus on what you are hearing. Do you hear a lot of noise? Is the signal intelligible? Are you set up for the right mode? How about the filters? 1. Verify mode Your IC-703 has many features to reduce QRM and QRN from the desired signal. a. Noise Reduction:The noise reduction system on your IC-703 is part of the DSP. This is used to re- duce the hiss and QRM levels. qSelect S4(DSP menu). • Push [DISPLAY] once or twice to select S. • Push [MENU] one or more times to select S4. wPush [(F-2)NR] to activate the noise reduction func- tion. • “DSP” and “NR” appear when the function is ON. b. Adjusting the Noise Reduction:The noise re- duction is completely variable on how much of the DSP Noise Reduction is used. qPush [ (F-3)NRL] to indicate the noise reduction level. wRotate the [M-CH] control to set the noise reduc- tion level. ePush [ (F-3)NRL] to exit the noise reduction level set mode. Hint! How far you advance the NR control will determine how much the noise can be effectively reduced. Ad- justing the noise reduction level too high may cause some distortion to occur on the received signal. The noise reduction level should only be set as high as is necessary. Use this setting, along with RF gain, NB (noise blanker, if needed), and IF filters as well, to minimize the effects of noise on the target signal. CH VFO APO S1 5 5 379 20 40 10 60dB USB BLANK S4 LEVEL 4 NRL NRNR DSP [(F-3)][M-CH] Noise reduction ON Noise reduction OFF CH VFO APO S1 5 5 379 20 40 10 60dB USB BLANK S4 ANF NR NRL NRNR DSP [(F-2)][MENU][DISPLAY] Appear Although your IC-703 will automatically select USB or LSB in the HF bands, it will not select any of the other modes. You will need to select the proper mode whether CW, RTTY, AM or FM. Hint! The Band Stacking Register will memorize the last frequency used in the band, as well as the Mode, Filter, Tuner and AGC settings. This makes band hoping much easier.MODE 2. Reducing interference (some functions may require an optional unit depending on version) Quick Reference
VII QUICK REFERENCE GUIDE c. Automatic Notch:The automatic notch will track up to heterodynes. This is helpful for eliminating annoying transmitter “tune up” tones on any band, and to minimize continuous tone “heterodynes” en- countered on the 40 meter phone bands at night, for example. Once selected an icon will appear “ANF” on the display. qSelect S4. • Push [DISPLAY] once or twice to select S. • Push [MENU] one or more times to select S4. wPush [(F-1)ANF] to activate the automatic notch fil- ter. NOTE:Your IC-703 is equipped with an AGC cir- cuit. This allows the DSP to filter out interfering sig- nals and QRM, while also taking this interference out of the AGC. Bottom line, this will either elimi- nate or greatly reduce the pumping of the AGC from the interfering signal.Hint! The Automatic Notch will not operate in the CW, RTTY or SSB-D modes. CH VFO APO S1 5 5 379 20 40 10 60dB USB BLANK S4 ANF NR NRL ANFANFDSPAppear [(F-1)] [DISPLAY][MENU] d. Noise Blanker:The noise blanker function re- duces pulse-type noise such as that generated by automobile ignition systems. This function is not ef- fective for FM modes or for non pulse-type noise. qSelect M3. • Push [DISPLAY] once or twice to select M. • Push [MENU] one or more times to select M3. wPush [(F-2)NB] to activate the noise blanker. • “NB” appears when the function is ON. e. Adjusting the Noise Blanker:The noise blanker is completely variable on how much of the Noise Blanker is used. qPush [ (F-2)NB] for 1 sec. to enter the noise blanker level set mode. wRotate the main dial to set the noise blanker level. ePush [DISPLAY] to exit the noise blanker level set mode. Hint! When using the noise blanker, received signals may be distorted if the noise blanker level setting has been too high. USB N1 NB LEVEL [(F-2)]Main dial [DISPLAY] CH VFO APO S1 5 5 379 20 40 10 60dB USB BLANK M3 FIL NB MET NB [(F-2)][MENU][DISPLAY] Appears
VIII QUICK REFERENCE GUIDE f. Filter: One optional filter can be installed in the IC-703. Narrow filters help reject interference from adjacent signals and obtain good selectivity. Wide filters provide improved audio for SSB opera- tion when no interfering signals are present. Narrow filters for AM/FM modes are standard. FILTER PRESETTING: After you install a filter (see p. 87 for installation), you must specify the installed filter in initial set mode (item “22 OPT. FIL” ; see p. 79). FILTER ON/OFF: qSelect M3. • Push [DISPLAY] once or twice to select M. • Push [MENU] one or more times to select M3. wPush [(F-1)FIL] momentarily to select the narrow filter; push for 1 sec. to select the wide filter. •ãappears when the narrow filter is selected; çap- pears when the wide filter is selected. NOTE:When selecting the narrow filter (or wide fil- ter), the graphic passband is changed (see dia- gram below). CH VFO APO S1 5 5 379 20 40 10 60dB USB BLANK M3 FIL NB MET NW [(F-1)] [MENU][DISPLAY] Either these appears when selected Normal operation wide is selectednarrow is selected We hope these pointers have been helpful. Now you are ready for the “Ready to call CQ?”. Quick Reference
IX QUICK REFERENCE GUIDE 1. Setting up your Mic Gain Microphone gain must be adjusted properly so that your signal does not distort when transmitted. qSelect SSB or another phone mode (AM or FM mode). w Push [DISPLAY] for 1 sec. to select quick set mode. ePush [MENU] one or more times to select “Q2 MIC GAIN.” • The ALC meter is selected automatically when operat- ing in SSB mode. rWhile speaking into the microphone, rotate the main dial to adjust the microphone gain so that the ALC meter does not peak past the ALC zone. • While transmitting at your normal voice level, the ALC meter should read at about the middle of the ALC zone. • Be sure the mic gain is in the range of 2 to 5. tPush [DISPLAY] to exit quick set mode.ALC ALC zone ALCS15 379 20 40 60dB USB Q2 MIC GAIN [MENU]Main dial [DISPLAY] Ready to call CQ? BAND BANDMODE TS DISPLAY LOCK F 1 F 2 F 3 AF RF SQL RIT SHIFT M-CHSUB PHONESTUNER P.AMP AT T Y ZPOWER MENU TX RX [AF]: Max. CCW [RF/SQL]: Center [LOCK]: OFF (indicator light out) [POWER]: OFF [SHIFT]: Center [P.AMP/ATT]: OFF (indicator lights out) [TUNER]: OFF (indicator lights out) [RIT/SUB]: OFF (indicator lights out) CCW : counterclockwise
X QUICK REFERENCE GUIDE The IC-703 has a built-in, low distortion speech com- pressor circuit. This circuit increases your average talk power in SSB mode and is especially useful for DX’ing when the receiving station is having difficulty copying your signal. qSelect USB or LSB mode. wSelect the ALC meter. • Push [DISPLAY] once or twice to select M. • Push [MENU] one or more times to select M3, then push [ (F-3)MET] one or more times to select “ALC.” eSelect M4. • Push [MENU] one more time to select M4. rPush [(F-2)COM] to turn the speech compressor function ON. • “COM” appears. tPush [(F-2)COM] for 1 sec. to enter the compres- sion level set mode (p. 54). yRotate the main dial to set the speech compression level. NOTE:When the ALC meter peaks at light the ALC zone, your transmitted voice may be distorted.Hint! Voice patterns and audio characteristics vary with each operator, therefore the Microphone gain, speech compression settings will be different for each operator. Actual on air experimenting is nec- essary to get just the right sound. It’s best to test and adjust your audio on the air, while someone who knows what your real voice sounds like listens, and provides and opinion on your audio quality. ALC ALC zone ALCS15 379 20 40 60dB USB C1 COMP LEVEL [MENU][(F-2)] [(F-3)] Main dial[DISPLAY] 2. Speech compressor Verify you have selected a clear frequency and call out your CQ! Quick Reference
1 1 PANEL DESCRIPTION Front panel qPOWER SWITCH [POWER] (p. 17) ➥While transceiver’s power is OFF: Push to turn power ON. • Turn the DC power supply ON in advance. ➥While transceiver’s power is ON: ❍Push momentarily to indicate the connected power supply voltage. ❍Push for 1 sec. to turn power OFF. wAF GAIN CONTROL [AF] (inner control; p. 17) Varies the audio output level from the speaker. eRF GAIN CONTROL/SQUELCH CONTROL [RF/SQL] (outer control; p. 24) Adjusts the RF gain and squelch threshold level. The squelch removes noise output from the speaker (closed condition) when no signal is received. • The squelch is particularly effective for FM. It is also available for other modes. • 12 to 13 o’clock position is recommended for any setting of the [RF/SQL] control. • The control can be set as ‘Auto’ (RF gain control in SSB, CW and RTTY; squelch control in AM and FM) or squelch control (RF gain is fixed at maximum) in initial set mode as follows. (p. 79) •When setting as RF gain/squelch control •When functioning as RF gain control (Squelch is fixed open; SSB, CW, RTTY only) •When functioning as squelch control (RF gain is fixed at maximum.) Squelch is open.S-meter squelchS-meter squelch threshold Noise squelch threshold (FM mode) Shallow DeepNoise squelch (FM mode) Minimum RF gainAdjustable rangeMaximum RF gain Recommended level RF gain adjustable rangeMaximum RF gain S-meter squelch Noise squelch (FM mode) Squelch is open. MODE SSB, CW RTTY AM, FMAUTO RF GAIN SQLSQL SET MODE SETTING SQL SQLRF GAIN + SQL RF GAIN + SQL RF GAIN + SQL AF RF/SQL No audio output Max. audio output Decreases Increases BAND BAND MODE TS DISPLAY LOCK F 1 F 2 F 3 AF RF SQL RIT SHIFT M-CHSUB PHONESTUNER P.AMP AT T Y Z POWER MENU TX RX CH VFO APO S1 5 5 379 20 40 10 60dB USB M1 SPL A/B XFC qwe rt y io !1 !2 !3 !4 !5 !6 !7 !8 !9 @0 @2 @1 !0 u
2 1PANEL DESCRIPTION rFUNCTION DISPLAY Shows the operating frequency, dot matrix indica- tions, selected memory channel, etc. See p. 9 for details. tTUNING STEP SWITCH [TS] (pgs. 19–21) ➥While in SSB/CW/RTTY modes, push momentar- ily to turn the programmable tuning step ON and OFF. While in FM/AM mode push momentarily to toggle the programmable tuning step and 1 MHz quick tuning step. • While the programmable tuning step indicator is dis- played, the frequency can be changed in programmed kHz steps. •0.01 (FM/AM mode only), 0.1, 1, 5, 9, 10, 12.5, 20, 25 and 100 kHz tuning steps are available. • 1 MHz quick tuning step are only available in FM and AM modes. ➥While the programmable tuning step is OFF, turns the 1 Hz step ON and OFF when pushed for 1 sec. • 1 and 10 Hz steps are only available in SSB, CW and RTTY modes. • 1 Hz indication appears, and the frequency can be changed in 1 Hz steps. ➥While the programmable tuning step is ON, en- ters the tuning step selection mode when pushed for 1 sec. yMODE SWITCH [MODE] (p. 23) ➥Push momentarily to cycle through the operating modes: USB/LSB➧CW➧RTTY/SSB-D➧FM/AM ➥Push for 1 sec. to toggle the following operating modes: USB↔LSB CW↔Memory keyer mode RTTY↔SSB-D (SSB data mode) FM↔AM uRECEIVE/TRANSMIT INDICATORS [RX]/[TX] ➥[RX]: Lights green while receiving a signal and when squelch is open. ➥[TX]: Lights red while transmitting. iMAIN DIAL Changes the displayed frequency, sets the values of selected initial set mode items, etc.oUP/DOWN (BAND) SWITCHES [Y/Z(BAND)] ➥Push momentarily to select a band. • Can also be used to advance or back the quick set mode items, initial set mode items, etc. ➥Push and hold to scroll through the bands contin- uously. !0MAIN DIAL TENSION LATCH Selects the main dial tension. • 2 positions are available. !1MICROPHONE CONNECTOR (p. 10) Modular-type microphone connector—Accepts the supplied microphone (HM-103). • The optional OPC-589 can be used to connect an 8-pin microphone such as the SM-8 or SM-20, if desired. • A microphone connector is also available on the rear panel. DO NOT connect 2 microphones simultaneously. !2LOCK SWITCH [LOCK] ➥Push momentarily to toggle the dial lock function ON and OFF. • The dial lock function electronically locks the main dial. ➥When the optional UT-102 VOICE SYNTHESIZER UNIT is installed (p. 86), push for 1 sec. to have the frequency, etc. announced. • UT-102 operation can be adjusted in the initial set mode (p. 82). !3DISPLAY SWITCH [DISPLAY] (p. 94) ➥Push momentarily to select one of the three menu sets: M1to M4, S1to S4and G1to G4. ➥Push for 1 sec. to enter the quick set mode. !4MULTI-FUNCTION SWITCHES [F1] / [F2] / [F3] ➥ Push to select the function indicated in the dot ma- trix display above these switches. (pgs. 4–6, 94) • Functions vary depending on the menu set selected. ➥Push to edit a character for memory keyer pro- gramming or memory name. (pgs. 35, 59) !5MENU SWITCH [MENU] (p. 94) ➥Push this switch one or more times to select menus within a menu set (M, Sor G), or push to advance through the quick set mode and initial set mode displays. ➥Push for 1 sec. to jump between two different function menu sets. Lights while the lock function is activated. LOCK Programmable tuning step indicator USB 1
3 1PANEL DESCRIPTION !6RIT/SUB DIAL SWITCH [RIT/SUB] (pgs. 21, 47) ➥Push to toggle the RIT or SUB DIAL function ON and OFF—initial set mode is used to select the desired action*. • Lights green when the SUB DIAL function is ON; lights red when the RIT function is ON. • Use the [M-CH] control to vary the RIT frequency or SUB DIAL frequency (see below). ➥When the RIT function is ON, push for 1 sec. to add or subtract the shifted frequency to the oper- ating frequency. *Even if RIT is selected in initial set mode, RIT cannot be se- lected when operating AM or FM modes. ✔What is the RIT function? The RIT (Receiver Incremental Tuning) shifts the receive fre- quency without shifting the transmit frequency. This is useful for fine tuning stations calling you on an off-fre- quency or when you prefer to listen to slightly different- sounding voice characteristics, etc. !7SHIFT CONTROL [SHIFT] (outer control; p. 47) Shifts the center frequency of the receiver’s IF pass- band. • Rotate the control clockwise to shift the center frequency higher, or rotate the control counterclockwise to shift the center frequency lower. • When rotate the control, the IF passband is graphically displayed and changes in accordance with the [SHIFT] control. !8M-CH CONTROL [M-CH] (inner control) ➥When the RIT or SUB DIAL functions are OFF, ro- tate to select a memory channel number (p. 56). ➥Shifts the receive frequency while the RIT func- tion is ON in SSB, CW and RTTY modes (see above or p. 47). • RIT variable range is ± 9.99 kHz ➥Changes the operating frequency in the selected tuning steps while the SUB DIAL function is ON (p. 21).!9HEADPHONE JACK [PHONES] (p. 14) Accepts headphones with 8–16Ωimpedance. • When headphones are connected, no receive audio comes from the speaker. • When the PHONES/SPEAKER switch on the back of the front panel is set to the [SPEAKER] position, an external speaker can be connected. This is convenient for mobile or outdoor operation. @0TUNER SWITCH [TUNER] (pgs. 64–66) ➥Push momentarily to toggle the automatic an- tenna tuner function ON and OFF (bypass). • Lights red when the automatic antenna function is ON. ➥Push this switch for 1 sec. to manually tune the antenna. • When the tuner cannot tune the antenna, the tuning circuit is bypassed automatically after 20 sec. @1FRONT PANEL LATCH (p. 12) Pull away from the transceiver (towards yourself when looking at the front of the transceiver) to de- tach the front panel from the main body of the trans- ceiver. @2PRE AMP/ATTENUATOR SWITCH [P.AMP/ATT] (p. 46) ➥Push momentarily to turn the preamp ON or OFF. ➥Push for 1 sec. to turn the 20 dB attenuator ON; push momentarily to turn the attenuator OFF. • Lights green when the preamp is ON; lights red when the 20 dB attenuator is ON. ✔What is the preamp? The preamp amplifies received signals in the front end cir- cuit to improve the S/N ratio and sensitivity. Turn ON ‘P.AMP’ when receiving weak signals. ✔What is the attenuator? The attenuator prevents a desired signal from distorting when very strong signals are near the desired frequency, or when very strong electric fields, such as from a broadcast- ing station, are near your location. P.AMP/ATT Lights green while the preamp is activated; lights red while the attenuator is activated. TUNER Lights while the automatic tuning function is activated. Back of the front panel PHONES ∫ SPEAKER √PHONES ∫ SPEAKER √ M-CH SHIFT Decreases Increases M-CH M-CH M-CHSHIFTSHIFTSHIFT Shifts lowCenterShifts high RIT/ SUB Lights red while the RIT function is activated; green while the SUB DIAL function is activated.
4 1PANEL DESCRIPTION Multi-function switches DM1 functions SPLIT OPERATION (p. 30) ➥Push momentarily to toggle the split func- tion ON and OFF. (p. 51) •“ä”appears when the split function is ON. ➥Push for 1 sec. to turn the quick split func- tion ON. (p. 52) • The offset frequency must be programmed in advance using initial set mode. (p. 80) • The offset frequency is shifted from the dis- played frequency. • The quick split function can be turned OFF using initial set mode. (p. 79) VFO A/B SELECTION ➥Push momentarily to toggle VFO A and VFO B in VFO mode. (p. 18) ➥Push momentarily to toggle the transmis- sion VFO and reception VFO during split operation. (p. 51) ➥Push momentarily to toggle the transmit and receive frequencies (and modes) of memory channels when the split function is turned ON. ➥Push for 1 sec. to equalize the frequency and operating mode of the two VFO’s. • The rear (undisplayed) frequency and oper- ating mode are equalized to the front (dis- played) VFO frequency and operating mode. TRANSMIT FREQUENCY CHECK (p. 51) Monitors the transmit frequency when pushed and held. • While pushing this switch, the transmit fre- quency can be changed with the main dial. DM2 functions MEMORY WRITE (p. 57) Push for 1 sec. to store the selected read- out frequency and operating mode into the displayed memory channel. MEMORY CLEAR (p. 58) Push for 1 sec. to clear the selected read- out memory channel contents. •“}” appears. • This switch does not function in VFO mode. VFO/MEMORY ➥Push momentarily to toggle between VFO and memory modes. (p. 56) ➥Push for 1 sec. to transfer the frequency and operating mode in the selected mem- ory channel to a VFO. (p. 58) DM3 functions FILTER SELECTION (p. 49) Push to toggle the narrow filter (or wide filter—push for 1 sec.) ON and OFF. •“ã”appears when the narrow filter is ON; “ç” appears when the wide filter is ON. • An optional filter installation and presetting in initial set mode (p. 79) is necessary to use the following: CW/RTTY narrow: FL-52A or FL-53A SSB narrow: FL-222 SSB wide: FL-257 NOISE BLANKER (p. 48) ➥Push momentarily to toggle the noise blanker ON and OFF. • “NB” appears when the noise blanker func- tion is ON. • The noise blanker does not function in FM mode; “30 AM NB” item (p. 80) in initial set mode must be set to ON for the noise blanker to work in AM mode. ➥Push for 1 sec. to enter the noise blanker level set mode. • The noise blanker level can be set in noise blanker level set mode (p. 46). F-2 NB F-1 FIL MENU M3 F-1 FIL F-2 NB F-3 MET F-3 V/M F-2 MCL F-1 MW MENU M2 F-1 MW F-2 MCL F-3V/M F-3 XFC F-2 A/B F-1 SPL MENU M1 F-1 SPL F-2 A/BXFC F-3 1
5 1PANEL DESCRIPTION METER SELECTION(p. 52) Selects the type of meter displayed (dur- ing transmit) in the function display. • Power, ALC or SWR metering can be se- lected. • Only an S-meter is available for receive. DM4 functions DURING SSB/AM OPERATION: DURING CW OPERATION: DURING RTTY OPERATION: DURING SSB-D OPERATION: DURING FM OPERATION: VOX FUNCTION (p. 53) ➥Push momentarily to toggle the VOX func- tion ON and OFF. • “VOX” appears when the VOX function is ON. ➥Push for 1 sec. to enter the VOX set mode. • The VOX delay, VOX gain and ANTI-VOX can be set in VOX set mode. ✔What is the VOX function? The VOX function (voice operated transmission) starts trans- mission without pushing the PTT switch when you speak into the microphone; then, automatically returns to receive when you stop speaking. SPEECH COMPRESSOR (p. 54) ➥Push momentarily to toggle the speech compressor ON and OFF. • “COM” appears when the speech compres- sor is ON. ➥Push for 1 sec. to enter the compression level set mode. • The COMP gain can be set in compression level set mode. AGC (p. 48) Push to change the time constant of the AGC circuit. •“FAGC” appears when the fast time constant is selected. 1/4 FUNCTION Push to toggle the 1/4 tuning function ON and OFF. • When the 1⁄4function is ON, a bar appears under the 1⁄4indication and fine tuning can be used. KEYER SET MODE (p. 32) Push for 1 sec. to enter the keyer set mode. • The break-in setting, break-in delay time, CW pitch, CW paddle type and dot/dash ratio can be set in the keyer set mode. ✔What is the break-in function? Full break-in (QSK) activates the receiver between transmit- ted dots and dashes. This is useful when operating in nets, or during DX pileups and during contests, when “fast ex- changes” are common. RTTY TONE SET MODE (p. 40) ➥Push for 1 sec. to enter the RTTY tone set mode. • The RTTY tone frequency, RTTY shift fre- quency and RTTY keying polarity can be set in RTTY tone set mode. FM TONE OPERATION ➥Push momentarily to select the subaudi- ble tone encoder for repeater use, tone squelch function and OFF. (pgs. 43–45) • “T” appears when the repeater tone function is ON. (pgs. 43, 45) • “TSQL” appears when the tone squelch func- tion is ON. (p. 43) ➥Push for 1 sec. to enter the FM tone set mode. (p. 44) • The repeater tone frequency, tone squelch frequency can be set in FM tone set mode. F-2 TON F-2 TON F-2 KEY F-1 1/4 F-3 AGC F-2 COM F-1 VOX MENU M4 F-1 VOX F-2 TON F-3 MENU M4 F-1 1/4 F-2F-3 AGC MENU M4 F-1 1/4 TON F-2F-3 AGC MENU M4 F-1F-2 KEY 1/4 F-3 AGC MENU M4 F-1 VOX F-2 COM F-3 AGC F-3 MET