IBM Thinkpad R32 Manual
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4. Follow the instruction on the screen to read original system serial number. After you have replaced the system board, restore the serial number by doing the following: 1. Install the Maintenance Diskette and restart the computer. 2. When the IBM logo is displayed, press the″ESC″key few times until BIOS copyright and diagnostics screen appears. 3. Select2.VPD Utility from the main menu. 4. Follow the instruction on the screen to update the system serial number. Note:The serial number of the system unit is written on the label attached on the bottom of the computer. UUIDThe Universal Unique Identifier (UUID) is a 128–bit number uniquely assigned to your computer at production and stored in the EEPROM of your 24RF08. The algorithm that generates the unique number is designed to provide unique IDs until the year A.D. 3400. Consequently, no tow computers in the world will have the same number. When you replace the system board, you must set the UUID on the new system board as follows: 1. Install the ThinkPad Maintenance Diskette and restart the computer. 2. When the IBM logo is displayed, press the″ESC″key few times until BIOS copyright and diagnostics screen appears. 3. Select3. UUID Data Utilityfrom the main menu then make a selection to read or create the UUID data. A new UUID is created and written. If a valid UUID already exists, it is not overwritten. MT 2658/2659/2677 25
Related service information This section provides information about the following: v“Power button as reset switch” v“Running a low-level format” v“Service Web site” v“Passwords” v“Power management features”on page 28 v“Fn key combinations”on page 30 v“Product recovery program”on page 30 v“Flash BIOS”on page 33 Power button as reset switch The power button acts as a reset switch when pressed for more than 4 seconds. This resets the system (regardless of the microcode status) and forces the power off. Use this only when power is not completely off or the microcode is in a hung state. Running a low-level format Attention:Make sure the drive address to be formatted is correct. This procedure erases all information on the disk. To format the hard disk, selectUtility, and then use the Full Erase Hard DriveorQuick Erase Hard Drivein Utility of the PC-Doctor for DOS program. Refer to“Testing the computer”on page 34. Service Web site When the latest maintenance diskette and system program service diskette are available, they are posted on: Maintenance diskette: http://www.pc.ibm.com/partner/infotips System program service diskette: http://www.pc.ibm.com/us/files.html or http://www.pc.ibm.com/qtechinfo/TPAD-MATRIX.html Passwords When the power-on password (POP), hard disk password (HDP), and supervisor password (SVP) are used, the following situations may occur: vIf the POP is the same as the HDP, the POP prompt appears, but the HDP prompt does not appear. vIf the POP is not the same as the HDP, both prompts appear. 26ThinkPad R32 Series
vWhen SVP is set, POST should invoke BIOS setup without erasing POP. Before entering BIOS setup SVP will be prompted. If correct SVP is entered, POST enters BIOS setup without erasing POP. To boot up the system user should override POP by SVP at the password sub-menu. vWhen SVP is not set, POST erase the POP and then boots up the system. Power-on passwordsPower-on password is a security feature that is used to protect the system from unauthorized access. If power-on is forgotten, follow the procedure described in″Removing the Power-on password″. Supervisor passwordA supervisor password (SVP) protects the system information stored in the IBM BIOS Setup Utility . The SVP must be entered in order to access the IBM BIOS Setup Utility and make changes to system configuration settings. Attention:If the SVP has been forgotten and cannot be made available to the servicer, there is no service procedure to reset the password. The system board must be replaced for a scheduled fee. Removing the power-on passwordIf the customer forgets the power-on password, follow this procedure to erase POP if SVP is not set: 1. Turn off the system. 2. Set DIP SW2, Bit 2 to ON. 3. Turn on the system, and confirm the system starts without prompting for Power-on password. 4. Turn off the system. 5. Set DIP SW2, Bit 2 to OFF. If SVP is set, do the followings to erase POP: 1. Power on the computer and pressF1to enter the BIOS Utility menu. 2. Enter correct SVP (Supervisor password) at the password prompt. MT 2658/2659/2677 27
3. The main screen displays as below: 4. Using the up or down arrow key, selectPassword. 5. Press theEnterkey. The following submenu is displayed: * Power-On password * Supervisor password * Lock BIOS setting * Hard disk x password 6. SelectPower-On passwordand pressEnter. 7. Type in correct SVP at″Enter Current Password″ and pressEnter. 8. PressEnterat″Enter New Password″. 9. PressEnterat″Confirm New Password″. 10. PressEnterin the Changes have been saved window. 11. PressF10; then selectYe sin the Setup confirmation window. Refer to“Switch Locations”on page 100 Hard disk passwordThe hard disk password is a security feature that is used to protect the hard disk data from unauthorized access. Attention:If the hard disk password is forgotten, IBM does not provide any services to reset the hard drive password nor recover data from the hard drive. The hard drive can be replaced for a scheduled fee. Power management features Power management modes are available in the computer system to reduce power consumption and to prolong battery life. 28ThinkPad R32 Series
Suspend modeWhen in standby mode, the following occurs: vThe LCD backlight turns off. vThe hard disk motor either spins down or stops (controlled by OS). vSuspend LED turns on. Events that cause the computer to enter standby mode: Note:These events depend on thePower button, Sleep button and Lidsettings (options set to standby mode) in the″Advanced″page of the″Power Management Properties″screen. vStandby requested by the Sleep button (Fn+F4) vStandby requested by the power button vStandby requested by closing the lid. Events that cause the computer to exit standby mode: vRTC alarm vPower-on switch is operated vFn key is pressed vThe LCD is opened (if the system entered standby mode from closing the lid). Note:ThisistrueifWhen I close the lid of my portable computer:is set toStandbyin the ″Advanced″page of the″Power Management Properties″screen. vAn embedded modem signals the modem ring indicator vThe battery power is at a critical level. Display off modeWhen in display off mode, the following occur: vThe LCD backlight turns off. Events that cause the computer to enter display off mode: vHotkey : Fn+F3 Events that cause the computer to exit display off mode: vAnykey or mouse operation Hibernation modeWhen in hibernation mode, the following occurs: vThe system status, RAM, VRAM, and setup data are stored on the hard disk. vThe system is powered off. Events that cause the computer to enter hibernation mode: MT 2658/2659/2677 29
Note:These events depend on thePower button, Sleep button and Lidsettings (options set to hibernate mode) in the″Advanced″page of the″Power Management Properties″screen. vHibernation requested by the Sleep button (Fn+F4) or (Fn+F12) vHibernation requested by the power button vHibernation requested by closing the lid. Events that cause the computer to exit hibernation mode: vRTC alarm vPower-on switch is operated vWOL (wake on Lan) When power is turned on, the hibernation history in the boot record on the hard disk is recognized and the system status is restored from the hard disk to resume operation. Fn key combinations The following table shows the Fn key and function key combinations and their corresponding functions. Some of the keys do not work if proper device drivers and utilities are not installed. Fn key Function Fn+F3 Display off Fn+F4 Sleep button Fn+F7 Switch display output location. Fn+F8 Display expansion Fn+F12 Hibernation Fn+PageUp Thinkpad light Fn+Home Brightness up Fn+End Brightness down Product recovery program Restoring the Pre-installed SoftwareTo restore the pre-installed software, you can use either the Product Recovery program or a Recovery CD. The Product Recovery program is in a section of the hard disk drive (the Service Partition) that is not displayed by Windows Explorer. Use the Recovery CD if it was provided with the computer. Note:The recovery process might take up to 2 hours. To use the Product Recovery program to restore the pre-installed software, do the following: 30ThinkPad R32 Series
1. Save all files and shut down the desktop. 2. Turn off the computer. 3. Turn on the computer. Quickly pressF11when this message is displayed on the screen: ...″To start the Product Recovery program, press F11″.....This message is displayed for only a few seconds. Note:If this message does not appear, you can use a Recovery Repair diskette to get access to the Product Recovery program.(see“Creating a Recovery Repair diskette”on page 32 for instructions for making the Recovery Repair diskette) 4. From the list displayed on the screen, select the operating system you want to recover. 5. Select the recovery options you want, and follow the instructions on the screen. Creating the Service PartitionTo create Service Partition and install the preloaded system from Recovery CD, do the following; To create Service Partition [SP]: 1. Erase all partitions on the hard-disk drive using FDISK or similar application. 2. Boot with Recovery CD (and boot diskette if required). 3. A menu will appear stating″Your computer originally included a Product Recovery program ... Reinstall the Product Recovery Program? (Y/N) [ ]″.}. Note:If the hard-disk drive contains any partitions, you will not receive this menu - go to step 1. 4. Enter″Y″and Service Partition will be created and loaded with D2D files. Note:If you do not want to create Service Partition, press″N″, and the d then go to step 8. 5. Press″Enter″at next window to continue. * Service Partition will be created. System will automatically reboot during this process. * Recovery process will copy some files to the Service Partition, PKUNZIP others * Follow prompts - you may be prompted to change CDs. * System will reboot when complete, continue to step 6 to install preloaded system. Install preloaded system from CD: 6. Boot with Recovery CD (and boot diskette if required) MT 2658/2659/2677 31
7. If the hard-disk drive is blank, a menu will appear stating″Your computer originally included a Product Recovery program ... Reinstall the Product Recovery Program? (Y/N) [ ]″. * To install Service Partition, go to step 4. * To preload hard-disk drive without installing Service Partition, press″N″. 8. If a menu appears asking which operating system to install, highlight proper operating system and press ″″ENTER″. 9. A menu will appear stating″Full Recovery:″. Press ″″ENTER″to select. 10. Enter″Y″at the three windows which follow. 11. Follow prompts to complete Recovery. Creating a Recovery Repair disketteThe Recovery Repair diskette is used to recover the prompt that is needed to access the Product Recovery program, if the prompt does not appear. Make a Recovery Repair diskette and save it for future use. To make a Recovery Repair diskette: 1. Shut down and turn off the computer. 2. Attach the external diskette drive to the computer. 3. At the prompt, pressF11. (The option to pressF11 appears for only a few seconds. You must pressF11 quickly.) The Product Recovery program main menu appears. 4. If you are using Windows 2000 Professional, you will be prompted to select the appropriate operating system setting. This menu does not appear for Windows 98 SE. 5. Select System Utilities from the main menu. Press Enter. 6. Select Create a Recovery Repair diskette. PressEnter. 7. Follow the on-screen instructions. 8. When the process is completed, label the diskette as the Recovery Repair diskette and save it for future use. To use the Recovery Repair diskette: 1. Shut down and turn off the computer. 2. Attach the external diskette drive to the computer. 3. Insert the Recovery Repair diskette into the drive; then turn on the computer. 4. Follow the on-screen instructions. 32ThinkPad R32 Series
Flash BIOS Please do the following to update BIOS. To update BIOS: 1. Prepare the System Program Service Diskette (SPSD) Save1MUDXXUS.DSKfile toC:\SPSD Note: XXrepresents for the version of BIOS. 2. Boot the computer with SPSD. a. Insert the created floppy diskette into floppy diskette drive before you turn on the computer. b. Press the power button. 3. Follow the on-screen instructions after booting. MT 2658/2659/2677 33
Checkout guide Use the following procedure as a guide for computer problems. Note:The diagnostic tests are intended to test only IBM products. Non-IBM products, prototype cards, or modified options can give false errors and invalid system responses. 1. Obtain the failing symptoms in as much detail as possible. 2. Verify the symptoms by attempting to recreate the failure by running the diagnostic test or by repeating the same operation. Testing the computer The ThinkPad computer has a test program called PC-Doctor DOS (hereafter calledPC-Doctor). You can detect errors by running the diagnostics test of PC-Doctor. This section is an overview on detecting the problem. Refer to“Product overview”on page 56 for details that depend on model-unique functions. To run the test, do the following: Note:In the following procedure, you can select an item not only with the arrow keys, but also with the TrackPoint. Instead of pressingEnter, you also can click the left click button. 1. Insert the PC-Doctor DOS Disk #1into the diskette drive; then power on the computer. If the computer cannot be powered on, go to“Power systems checkout”on page 36 and check the power sources. If an error code appears, go to“Symptom-to-FRU Index”on page 39. Remove Disk #1 and Insert PC-Doctor DOS Disk #2 into the diskette drive when prompted to do so. The PC-Doctor main panel appears. 2. SelectDiagnosticswith the arrow keys, and press Enter. A pull-down menu appears: Note:The pull-down menu differs depending on the model. 3. Run the applicable function test. 4. Follow the instructions on the screen. If there is a problem, PC-Doctor shows some messages. 34ThinkPad R32 Series