Honda Crf 250 M Manual
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Servicing Your Honda27 Before & After Competition Maintenance Routine Cleaning If your CRF is only slightly dirty, it is best to clean it by hand with the aid of a stiff bristled nylon brush and some clean rags. Take care to prevent catching your fingers between the chain and sprocket. A variety of reasonably priced cleaning brushes are available from variety, drug, food, and hardware stores. Some of these brushes are extremely useful in removing dirt from the many tight contours of the metal pieces of your CRF. Avoid using stiff, abrasive brushes on the plastic or rubber parts. If your CRF was exposed to sea air or salt water, rinse it as soon as possible after the event, dry it, and apply a spray lubricant to all metal parts. If you decide to wash your motorcycle or use cleaners, refer to Appearance Care(page 91).
28Servicing Your Honda Component Locations choke knobair cleaner housing cover rear suspension air cleaner chain slipper rear wheel axle chain adjuster drive chainchain slider transmission oil drain bolt engine oil drain boltleft side cover clutch lever fuel tank carburetor front brake hose steering head front suspension fuel valveshift lever kickstarterthrottle front brake lever spark plug front wheel axle rear brake pedal clutch leverhot start lever front brake lever engine stop button fuel fill capradiator capthrottle grip
Servicing Your Honda29 Seat Removal Refer to Safety Precautions on page 19. Removal 1. Remove the seat bolts (1) and collars (2). 2. Slide the seat (3) back. (1) seat bolts (3) seat (2) collars Installation 1. Slide the seat front prong (4) onto the seat bracket (5) and the seat rear prong (6) onto the tab (7) by pushing down and forward on the seat in each of these areas. 2. Install the collars and tighten the seat bolts. 19 lbf·ft (26 N·m, 2.7 kgf·m) (4) seat front prong (5) seat bracket (6) seat rear prong (7) tab (3) (2)(1) (4) (5) (7)(6)
30Servicing Your Honda Fuel Tank Removal Refer to Safety Precautions on page 19. Removal 1. Turn the fuel valve (1) OFF.5. Pull the breather tube (5) out of steering stem nut. 6. Unhook and remove the fuel tank band (6). 7. Remove the fuel tank bolt (7). (5) breather tube (6) fuel tank band (7) fuel tank bolt 8. Disconnect the fuel line (8) from the fuel valve. The fuel line leading to the carburetor must be disconnected, not the fuel line leading to the fuel tank. 9. Remove the fuel valve bolt (9) and fuel valve. 10.Remove the fuel tank. (8) fuel line (9) fuel valve bolt WARNING Gasoline is highly flammable and explosive. You can be burned or seriously injured when handling fuel. • Stop the engine and keep heat, sparks and flame away. • Handle fuel only outdoors. • Wipe up spills immediately. (4)(2) (3) (7) (5) (6) (9) (8) (2) shroud A bolts (3) shroud B bolts/collars (4) shrouds (1) (1) fuel valve 2. Remove the seat (page 29). 3. Remove the shroud A bolts (2). 4. Remove the shroud B bolts/collars (3) and shrouds (4).
Servicing Your Honda31 Fuel Tank Removal (2) (1) (3) (4) (6) (5) (7) (8)(10) (9) Installation 1. Install the fuel tank on the frame. 2. Install the fuel valve (1) and fuel valve bolt (2). 3. Connect the fuel line (3) to the fuel valve. (1) fuel valve (2) fuel valve bolt (3) fuel line 4. Install the fuel tank bolt (4). 5. Hook the air cleaner cover rubber (5). 6. Install the fuel tank band (6).7. Put the breather tube (7) in the steering stem nut. (7) breather tube 8. Install the shrouds (8) and shroud B bolts/ collars (9). 9. Install the shroud A bolts (10). (8) shrouds (9) shroud B bolts (10) shrouds A bolts (4) fuel tank bolt (5) air cleaner cover rubber (6) fuel tank band 10. Install the seat (page 29).
32Servicing Your Honda (13) (14) (12) Subframe Removal Refer toSafety Precautions on page 19. Removal 1. Remove the seat (page 29). 2. Remove the side covers (1) by removing the bolts/collors (2). (1) side covers (2) bolts/collars 3. Loosen the muffler clamp bolt (3). 4. Remove the muffler A bolt (4), muffler B bolt/washer (5) and muffler (6). (3) muffler clamp bolt (4) muffler A bolt (5) muffler B bolt/washer (6) muffler 5. Disconnect the crankcase breather tube (7). 6. Unhook the fuel tank band (8), and remove it. 7. Unhook the air cleaner cover rubber (9). 8. Loosen the screw (10) on the air cleaner connecting tube clamp (11). (7) crankcase breather tube (8) fuel tank band (9) air cleaner cover rubber (10) screw (11) air cleaner connecting tube clamp 9. Remove the subframe mounting A bolts (12) and subframe mounting B bolt (13). Then remove the subframe (14) by pulling it straight backward. (12) subframe mounting A bolts (13) subframe mounting B bolt (14) subframe Installation 1. Loosely attach the upper and lower ends of the subframe (1) to the mainframe while connecting the air cleaner connecting tube to the carburetor. Then align the subframe with the rear wheel and tighten the subframe mounting B bolt (2) and subframe mounting A bolts (3) to the specified torque: B bolt: 22 lbf·ft (30 N·m, 3.1 kgf·m) A bolt:36 lbf·ft (49 N·m, 5.0 kgf·m) (1) subframe (2) subframe mounting B bolt (3) subframe mounting A bolts (1)(2) (5) (6)(4)(3) (8)(9) (7) (11) (10) (2) (1) (3)
Servicing Your Honda33 Subframe Removal 2. Tighten the screw (4) on the air cleaner connecting tube clamp (5). 3. Hook the air cleaner cover rubber (6). 4. Install and hook the fuel tank band (7). 5. Connect the crankcase breather tube (8). (4) screw (5) air cleaner connecting tube clamp (6) air cleaner cover rubber (7) fuel tank band (8) crankcase breather tube 6. Remove the old gasket from exhaust pipe. 7. Install the muffler clamp (9) by aligning the tab (10) of the muffler clamp with the cut-out (11) of the muffler (12). (9) muffler clamp (11) cut-out (10) tab (12) muffler 8. Install the new gasket (13) as shown. (13) gasket 9. Install the muffler (12). (12) muffler (14) muffler B bolt/washer (15) muffler A bolt (16) muffler clamp bolt 12.Install the side covers (17), side cover bolts and collars (18). 13.Install the seat (page 29). (17) side cover (18) side cover bolts/collars (5)(7)(6) (8)(4) (11)(10)(9) (12) (13) (12)(15)(16) (14) (17)(18) 10. Tighten the muffler B bolt/washer (14) and muffler A bolt (15) to the specified torque: 19 lbf·ft (26 N·m, 2.7 kgf·m) 11. Tighten the muffler clamp bolt (16) to the specified torque: 15 lbf·ft (21 N·m, 2.1 kgf·m)
34Servicing Your Honda Fuel System Refer toSafety Precautionson page 19. Fuel Recommendation We recommend that you use unleaded fuel because it produces fewer engine deposits and extends the life of exhaust system components. Your engine is designed to use any gasoline that has a pump octane number of 91 or higher. Gasoline pumps at service stations normally display the pump octane number. For information on the use of oxygenated fuels, see page 144. Use of lower octane gasoline can cause persistent “pinging” or “spark knock” (a louder rapping noise) which, if severe, can lead to engine damage. (Light pinging experienced while operating under a heavy load, such as climbing a hill, is no cause for concern.) If pinging or spark knock occurs at a steady engine speed under normal load, change brands of gasoline. If pinging or spark knock persists, consult your Honda dealer. Never use stale or contaminated gasoline. Avoid getting dirt, dust, or water in the fuel tank. Type Unleaded Pump Octane Number 91 (or higher) Refueling Procedure Fuel Tank Capacity:1.9 US gal (7.3 liter) (1) fuel fill cap (3) steering stem nut (2) breather tube 1. To open the fuel fill cap (1), pull the breather tube (2) out of the steering stem nut (3). Turn the fuel fill cap counterclockwise and remove it. 2. Add fuel until the level reaches the bottom of the filler neck. Avoid overfilling the tank. There should be no fuel in the filler neck. WARNING Gasoline is highly flammable and explosive. You can be burned or seriously injured when handling fuel. •Stop the engine and keep heat, sparks and flame away. •Handle fuel only outdoors. •Wipe up spills immediately. Fuel Valve and Hose (1) fuel valve (3) fuel line (2) fuel filter 1. Check the fuel valve (1) and fuel filter (2) for contamination. 2. Check for leaks. 3. Check the fuel line (3) for cracks, deterioration, damage, or leakage. Replace the fuel line, if necessary. 4. Check for interference between the frame and tank and adjust if necessary. (2) (3) (1) (3)(1) (2) (3)
Servicing Your Honda35 Fuel System Fuel Filter The fuel filter is mounted on the bottom left side of the fuel tank. Dirt accumulated in the filter will restrict the flow of the fuel to the carburetor. To service the fuel filter: 1. Drain the fuel from the fuel tank into an approved gasoline container. 2. Remove the fuel tank (page 30). 3. Remove the fuel filter (1) from fuel tank by removing the bolts (2). Wash the fuel filter in high flash-point cleaning solvent. 4. Reassemble the fuel filter in the reverse order of removal. Make sure the O-ring (3) is in place. Install the fuel filter in the fuel tank. Refill the fuel tank. Attach the fuel valve and fuel line, and turn the fuel valve to ON; check for leaks. (1) fuel filter (3) O-ring (2) bolts (3) (1) (2)
36Servicing Your Honda * Suggested 4-stroke engine oils are equal performance to SJ oils that are not labeled as energy conserving on the circular API service label. Engine Oil Refer to Safety Precautions on page 19. Using the proper oil, and regularly checking, adding, and changing oil will help extend the service life of the engine’s life. Even the best oil wears out. Changing oil helps get rid of dirt and deposits. Operating the engine with old or dirty oil can damage your engine. Running the engine with insufficient oil can cause serious damage to the engine. Oil Recommendation API classificationSG or higher except oils labeled as energy conserving on the circular API service label suggested oil* Pro Honda GN4, HP4 (without molybdenum additives) or HP4M (with molybdenum additives) 4-stroke oil, or an equivalent* viscosity (weight)SAE 10W–40 JASO T 903 MA or MB • Your motorcycle does not need oil additives. Use the recommended oil. • Do not use API SH or higher 4-stroke engine oils displaying a circular API “energy conserving” service label on the container. They may affect lubrication. Other viscosities shown in the following chart may be used when the average temperature in your riding area is within the indicated range. NOT RECOMMENDED OK