Honda Crf 250 M Manual
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2005 Honda CRF250R OWNER’S MANUAL & COMPETITION HANDBOOK
Introduction Congratulations on choosing your Honda CRF motocross motorcycle. When you own a Honda, you’re part of a worldwide family of satisfied customers-people who appreciate Honda’s reputation for building quality into every product. Your CRF is a high performance racing motorcycle that utilizes the latest motocross technology and is intended for competition use in sanctioned, closed-course events by experienced riders only. Be aware that motocross is a physically demanding sport that requires more than just a fine motorcycle. To do well, you must be excellent physical condition and be a skillful rider. For the best results, work diligently on your physical conditioning and practice frequently. Before riding, take time to get acquainted with your CRF and how it works. To protect your investment, we urge you to take responsibility for keeping your CRF well maintained. Scheduled service is a must, of course. But it’s just as important to observe the break-in guidelines, and perform all the pre-ride and other periodic checks detailed in this manual. You should also read the owner’s manual before you ride. It’s full of facts, instructions, safety information, and helpful tips. To make it easy to use, the manual contains a table of contents, a detailed list of topics at the beginning of each section, and an index at the back of the book. As you read this manual, you will find information that is preceded by a symbol. This information is intended to help you avoid damage to your Honda, other property, or the environment. Unless you are mechanically qualified and have the proper tools, you should see your Honda dealer for the service and adjustment procedures discussed in this manual. The official Honda Service Manual for your CRF is available (page 152). It is the same manual your dealer uses. If you plan to do any service on your CRF beyond the standard maintenance procedures in this manual, you will find the Service Manual a valuable reference. If you have any questions, or if you ever need a special service or repairs, remember that your Honda dealer knows your CRF best and is dedicated to your complete satisfaction. Please report any change of address or ownership to your Honda dealer so we will be able to contact you concerning important production information. You may also want to visit our website at www.honda.com Happy riding! NOTICE Introduction
A Few Words About Safety Your safety, and the safety of others, is very important. And operating this motorcycle safely is an important responsibility. To help you make informed decisions about safety, this manual contains a section devoted to Motorcycle Safety,as well as a number of Safety Messages throughout the manual. Safety Messages are preceded by a safety alert symbol and one of three signal words: DANGER, WARNING, or CAUTION. These signal words mean: You WILL be KILLED or SERIOUSLY HURT if you don’t follow instructions. You CAN be KILLED or SERIOUSLY HURT if you don’t follow instructions. You CAN be HURT if you don’t follow instructions. Of course, it is not practical or possible to warn you about all hazards associated with operating or maintaining a motorcycle. You must use your own good judgement. Safety Messages DANGER WARNING CAUTION
Contents MOTORCYCLE SAFETY...............................1 Important Safety Precautions..........................2 Accessories & Modifications ..........................3 Safety Labels .......................................................4 OPERATING CONTROLS .............................5 Component Locations .........................................6 BEFORE RIDING ............................................7 Are You Ready to Ride? .....................................8 Is Your Motorcycle Ready to Ride?..... ...............9 Pre-ride Inspection ..........................................9 BASIC OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS ......11 Safe Riding Precautions................................12 Starting & Stopping the Engine ........................13 Break-in Guidelines ..........................................15 SERVICING YOUR HONDA........................17 Before You Service Your Honda The Importance of Maintenance .......................18 Maintenance Safety ...........................................19 Important Safety Precautions........................19 Maintenance Schedule ......................................20 General Competition Maintenance ...................22 Before & After Competition Maintenance........26 Between Motos & Practice Maintenance .....26 After Competition Maintenance ...................26 Service Preparations Component Locations .......................................28 Seat Removal ....................................................29 Fuel Tank Removal ...........................................30 Subframe Removal ............................................32 Service Procedures Fluids & Filters Fuel System .......................................................34 Engine Oil .........................................................36 Transmission Oil ...............................................39 Coolant ..............................................................41 Air Cleaner ........................................................43 Crankcase Breather ...........................................45 Engine Throttle ..............................................................46 Engine Idle Speed .............................................48 Clutch System ...................................................49 Hot Start Lever ..................................................53 Spark Plug .........................................................54 Valve Clearance.................................................55 Piston/Piston Rings/Piston Pin ..........................63 Chassis Suspension.........................................................71 Brakes ................................................................76 Wheels ...............................................................80 Tires & Tubes ....................................................81 Drive Chain .......................................................83 Exhaust Pipe/Muffler ........................................86 Additional Maintenance Procedures .................89 Appearance Care ...............................................91 ADJUSTMENTS FOR COMPETITION .....93 Front Suspension Adjustments ..........................94 Rear Suspension Adjustments .........................107 Suspension Adjustments for Track Conditions ...................................................111 Suspension Adjustment Guidelines .................112 Carburetor Adjustments & Tuning Tips ..........115 Chassis Adjustments........................................127 Gearing ............................................................128 Tire Selection for Track Conditions ................129 Personal Fit Adjustments ................................130 TIPS ................................................................131 Transporting Your Motorcycle ........................132 Storing Your Honda.........................................133 You & the Environment ..................................134 Troubleshooting...............................................135 TECHNICAL INFORMATION ..................137 Vehicle Identification ......................................138 Specifications ..................................................139 Torque Specifications ......................................140 High Altitude Carburetor Adjustment .............143 Oxygenated Fuels ............................................144 Competition Logbook .....................................145 Optional Parts List ..........................................147 Spare Parts & Equipment ................................148 Wiring Diagram...............................................149 CONSUMER INFORMATION ...................151 Authorized Manuals ........................................152 Contacting Honda............................................153 Your Honda Dealer..........................................154 The Honda Rider’s Club (USA only) .............155 Table of Contents...........................................156 INDEX ............................................................157 QUICK REFERENCE Contents
Motorcycle Safety This section presents some of the most important information and recommendations to help you ride your CRF safely. Please take a few moments to read these pages. This section also includes information about the location of safety labels on your CRF. Important Safety Information...............................2 Important Safety Precautions..........................2 Accessories & Modifications ...............................3 Safety Labels ........................................................4 Motorcycle Safety1
Important Safety Information Important Safety Precautions Your CRF can provide many years of pleasure, if you take responsibility for your own safety and understand the challenges you can meet in competitive racing. As an experienced rider, you know there is much you can do to protect yourself when you ride. The following are a few precautions we consider most importsnt. Never Carry a Passenger. Your CRF is designed for one operator only. Carring a passenger can cause an accident in which you and others can be hurt. Wear Protective Gear. Whether you’re practicing to improve your skills, or riding in competition, always wear an approved helmet, eye protection, and proper protective gear. Take Time to Get to Know Your CRF. Because every motorcycle is unique, take time to become thoroughly familiar with how this one operates and responds to your commands before placing your machine, and yourself, in competition. Learn and Respect Your Limits. Never ride beyond your personal abilites or faster than conditions warrant. Remember that alcohol, drugs, illness and fatigue can reduce your ability to perform well and ride safety. Dont’t Drink and Ride. Alcohol and riding don’t mix. Even one drink can reduce your ability to respond to changing conditions, and your reaction time gets worse with every additional drink. So don’t drink and ride, and don’t let your friends drink and ride either. Keep your Honda in Safe Condition. Maintaining your CRF properly is critical to your safety. A loose bolt, for example, can cause a breakdown in which you can be seriously injured. 2Motorcycle Safety
Accessories & Modifications Motorcycle Safety3 Accessories & Modifications Installing non-Honda accessories, removing original equipment, or modifying your CRF in any way that would change its design or operation, could seriously impair your CRF’s handling, stability, and braking, making it unsafe to ride. WARNING Improper accessories or modifications can cause a crash in which you can be seriously hurt or killed. Follow all instructions in this owner’s manual regarding modifications and accessories.
4Motorcycle Safety Safety Labels Read this label carefully and don’t remove it. If the label comes off or becomes hard to read, contact your Honda dealer for replacement.
Operating Controls5 Operating Controls Read this section carefully before you ride. It presents the location of the basic controls on your CRF. Component Locations ..........................................6
6Operating Controls Component Locations clutch leverhot start lever front brake lever engine stop button fuel fill capthrottle grip choke knob fuel valveshift lever kickstarter rear brake pedal