Honda 99 Outboard Owners Manual
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CONTROLS AND FEATURES The gearshift/throttle control lever controls engine speed and selects F (forward), N (neutral), or R (reverse) gears. Moving the control lever 30” from N (neutral) selects the gear, and further movement increases engine speed. A friction adjuster near the base of the control lever adjusts the operating resistance of the control lever (p .45). Less friction allows easier control lever movement. More friction helps to hold a steady throttle setting while cruising. N(neutral) GEARSHDWTHROTTLE CONTROL LEVER SPEED 19
CONTROLS AND FEATURES Common Controls Engine Cover Latch ENGINE LATCH The engine cover latch fasten the engine cover to the outboard motor. 20 Transom Angle Adjusting Rod The transom angle adjusting rod limits the tilt angle of the outboard motor when fully lowered. (R type /.XH type) ADJUSTING ROD (SH I LH type) < 0 u 0 !I2 ADJUSiING ROD Proper adjustment prevents the outboard motor from being trimmed too low (P.47).
CONTROLS AND FEATURES Steering Friction Lever STEERING FRlkTlON LEVER The steering friction lever adjusts steering resistance. Less friction allows the outboard motor to turn more easily. More friction helps to hold steady course while cruising or to prevent the outboard motor from swinging while trailering the boat. Tilt Lever The tilt lever enables the outboard motor to be raised for shallow water operation, beaching, launching, or mooring. To tilt, move the lever to the TILT position, then raise the outboard motor until the tilt mechanism engages at 30”, 45”, or 7 1’ (p.48). INSTRUMENTS Fuel Gauge FUEL GAUGE A fuel gauge is built into the cap of the portable fuel tank. 21
CONTROLS AND FEATURES INDICATORS Oil Pressure Indicator (R type) 0-I type) OIL PRESSURE iNDICATOR LIGHT When the green light is lit, oil prcssurc is OK. If oil pressure becomes low, the green light will go off, and the engine protection system will limit engine speed. Remote controls are also equipped with a buzzer that sounds when the green light goes off. Low oil pressure indicates that the engine oil level is low, or that there is a problem with the engine lubrication system. Overheating Indicator CR type) If the engine overheats, the red light will come on, and the engine protection system will limit engine speed. Remote controls are also equipped with a buzzer that sounds when the red light comes on. Engine overheating may be the result of clogged water intakes. 22
CONTROLS AND FEATURES Cooling System Indicator COOLING SYSTEM INDICATOR Water should flow from the cooling system indicator while the engine is running. This shows that water is circulating through the cooling system. If water stops flowing while the engine is running, that indicates a cooling system problem, such as clogged water intakes, which will cause engine overheating. OTHER FEATURES Overrev Limiter The engine is equipped with an overrev limiter to prevent the possibility of mechanical damage from excessive engine speed. The overrev limiter may be activated during operation, limiting engine speed, if the outboard motor is tilted excessively, or when ventilation occurs during a sharp turn. If the overrev limiter is activated, check the trim angle of the outboard motor. Automatic Choke (R type/HS type1 The engine is equipped with an automatic choke so that the choke system operation does not need when starting the engine. Anodes ANODES The anodes are made of a sacrificial material that helps to protect the outboard motor from corrosion. There are two anodes on the gear case. 23
CONTROLS AND FEATURES Portable Fuel Tank The portable fuel tank has a capacity of 3.2 US gal ( I2 a) and has a fuel gauge built into the cap. Fuel Cap Veut Knob VENT KNOB SE The cap is provided with a vent knob to seal the portable fuel tank for carrying it to and from the boat. Open the vent knob 2 or 3 turns before starting the engine (p.34). Fuel Priming Bulb OUTLET END A priming bulb is built into the fuel hose that connects the fuel tank to the outboard motor. Before starting the engine, squeeze the priming bulb until it feels firm. This will ensure that fuel is supplied to the engine (P.35). 24
INSTALLATION Correct and secure installation is essential for safe boating and good performance. Follow the installation instructions provided in this manual. POWER REQUIREMENTS Before installation, check to be sure that the outboard motor does not exceed the recommended maximum horsepower for the boat on which it is to be installed. Refer to the boat’s certification plate for recommended maximum horsepower. If the certification plate information is not available, contact the boat dealer or manufacturer. For most applications, the outboard motor should have a horsepower rating which provides 80% of the maximum recommended horsepower for the boat. BOAT TRANSOM REQUIREMENTS Honda BF8D/BFPgD/BF9.9D and BFP9.9D outboard motors can be installed on a boat transom having a thickness range of 1.3 - 2.2 inches (35 - 57 mm). INSTALLATION POSITION CENTERLINE Install the outboard motor on the center of the boat transom. The anticavitation plate of the outboard motor should be 0 - 2.0 inches below the bottom of the boat. With the boat in the water and loaded, the anticavitation plate should be about 3.9 inches below the surface of the water. mnl in) 1 Type: 1 Transom Height 1 I s: I 17.0 in (433 mm) I I L: I 22.2 in (563 mm) I I x: I 27.7 in (703 mm) I 25
INSTALLATION If the outboard motor is installed too low, the boat will squat and be hard to plane, it will tend to porpoise, and high-speed stability will be reduced. lfthe outboard motor is installed too high, that will cause ventilation. Optimum installation height varies with boat type and bottom shape. Contact the boat manufacturer for any special recommendations that arc unique to a specific model of boat. If the transom needs to bc modified to accommodate the outboard motor, contact the boat manufacturer and follow their recommendations for corrective action. ATTACHMElNT I t’ CLAMP SCREW CLAMP SCREW MOUNTING HOLE MOUNTING HOLE BOARD BOARD Attach the stem bracket to the boat transom by tightening the clamp screws. Attach a rope from the boat to the hole in the stem bracket. This will help to prevent accidental loss of the outboard motor. You may further secure the outboard motor by bolting the stem bracket to the boat transom. Use the optional mounting bolt and nut kit or other good quality stainless steel bolts, nuts, and washers. Apply silicone sealant to the bolt holes. 26
INSTALLATION TRANSOM ANGLE ADJUSTMENT Use the transom angle adjusting rod (p. 33) to adjust the angle of the outboard motor so the propeller is perpendicular to the surface of the water. BATTERY CONNECTIONS BATTERY Honda BF8D/BFP8D/BF9.9D and BFP9.9D outboard motors produce a 12- volt, 12-ampere battery-charging current and are equipped for connection to a 12- volt battery. The battery-charging circuit is protected by a 20-ampere fuse located in the engine compartment. The outboard motor’s 12-volt output is intended for battery charging only. Lights and electrical accessories for the boat should be connected to the battery. The battery should be kept in a corrosion- resistant battery box that is securely mounted in a location away from the fuel tank and protected from water and direct sunlight. Types With Electric Starter These types are equipped with battery cables. The positive (+) cable has a red band at the battery connector. The negative (-) cable has a black band at the battery connector. For electric starter operation, use a 12- volt battery with an ampere-hour rating of at least 35 Ah. Types Without Electric Starter These types are equipped with a 12-volt dc battery-charging receptacle which can be wired to a 12-volt battery to power lights and electrical accessories for the boat. 27
INSTALLATION Plug and Receptacle (models without electric starter) - TO ACCESSORIES To prepare the outboard motor for connection to a battery, pull the cover out of the DC receptacle, connect your battery charging wires to the receptacle. Attach the connected DC receptacle on the holder on the tiller arm. The receptacle is provided with a cover, which should be attached when the - TO BATTERY DC RECEPTACLE: & COVER plug is removed, in order to keep the receptacle clean and dry. Battery Minimum Requirements 12V-35AH Battery Terminals ( + ) TERMINAL ( - ) TERMINAL / BLACK or GREEN Connect the positive (+) battery cable to the positive (+) battery terminal, then connect the negative (-) battery cable to the negative (-) battery terminal. The negative (-) battery cable should always be removed from the battery when connecting or disconnecting the positive (+) battery cable, so tools cannot cause a short circuit if they touch a grounded part while being used on the positive (+) battery terminal fitting. 28