Gateway E-4610s User Manual
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www.gateway.com 75 Using BigFix Your computer may have BigFix software installed. BigFix monitors your computer for problems and conflicts. It automatically gathers information about the latest bugs, security alerts, and updates from BigFix sites on the Internet. Whenever BigFix detects a problem, it alerts you by flashing the blue taskbar icon. To fix the problem, click on that icon to open BigFix. To st art Bi g Fi x: 1Click (Start), All Programs, Accessories, System Tools, then click BigFix. 2To learn more about BigFix, click Help, then click Tutorial. 8512733.book Page 75 Friday, September 21, 2007 4:47 PM
CHAPTER 5: Maintaining Your Computer 76 Managing hard drive space Windows provides several utilities you can use to check drive space, and to delete, defragment, and back up files. Checking hard drive space To check hard drive space: 1Click (Start), then click Computer. The Computer window opens.Shortcut StartÖ ComputerÖ right-click driveÖProperties 8512733.book Page 76 Friday, September 21, 2007 4:47 PM
www.gateway.com 77 2Right-click the drive that you want to check for available file space, then click Properties. Drive space information appears. Deleting unnecessary files Delete unnecessary files, such as temporary files and files in the Recycle Bin, to free hard drive space. To delete unnecessary files: 1Click (Start), All Programs, Accessories, System Tools, then click Disk Cleanup. The Disk Cleanup dialog box opens.Shortcut StartÖ ComputerÖ right-click driveÖ PropertiesÖ Disk Cleanup 8512733.book Page 77 Friday, September 21, 2007 4:47 PM
CHAPTER 5: Maintaining Your Computer 78 2Click one of the options, then clickOK: My files only cleans only the folders for the currently logged in user. Files from all users on this computer cleans all folders. Checking the hard drive for errors The Error-checking program examines the hard drive for physical flaws and file and folder problems. This program corrects file and folder problems and marks flawed areas on the hard drive so Windows does not use them. If you use your computer several hours every day, you probably want to run Error-checking once a week. If you use your computer less frequently, once a month may be adequate. Also use Error-checking if you encounter hard drive problems. To check the hard drive for errors: 1Click (Start), then click Computer. The Computer window opens. 2Right-click the drive that you want to check for errors, click Properties, then click the Tools tab. Help For more information about keeping the hard drive free of unnecessary files, click Start, then click Help and Support. Type disk cleanup in the Search Help box, then press E NTER. 8512733.book Page 78 Friday, September 21, 2007 4:47 PM
www.gateway.com 79 3Click Check Now, then click Start. Your drive is checked for errors. This process may take several minutes. After Windows has finished checking the drive for errors, it provides a summary of the problems that it found. 4Correct any problems that are found by following the on-screen instructions. 5Click OK. Defragmenting the hard drive When working with files, sometimes Windows divides the file information into pieces and stores them in different places on the hard drive. This is called fragmentation, and it is normal. In order for your computer to use a file, Windows must search for the pieces of the file and put them back together. This process slows the hard drive performance. Disk Defragmenter organizes the data on the drive so each file is stored as one unit rather than as multiple pieces scattered across different areas of the drive. Defragmenting the information stored on the drive can improve hard drive performance. While Disk Defragmenter is running, do not use your keyboard or mouse because using them may continuously stop and restart the defragmenting process. Also, if you are connected to a network, log off before starting Disk Defragmenter. Network communication may stop the defragmentation process and cause it to start over.Important Error checking cannot scan a drive while the drive is being used. If you try to check your hard drive for errors, you see a prompt asking you if you want to scan the hard drive later (the next time you restart your computer). If you see this prompt, click Schedule disc check. HelpFor more information about checking the hard drive for errors, click Start, then click Help and Support. Type checking for disk errors in the Search Help box, then press E NTER. TipBecause defragmenting a drive may take hours to complete (depending on the size of the drive being defragmented), consider starting the process when you will not need the computer for several hours. 8512733.book Page 79 Friday, September 21, 2007 4:47 PM
CHAPTER 5: Maintaining Your Computer 80 To defragment the hard drive: 1Disconnect your computer from the network. 2Click (Start), All Programs, Accessories, System Tools, then click Disk Defragmenter. The Disk Defragmenter dialog box opens. 3Click Defragment now. This process may take hours to complete, depending on the size of the drive being defragmented. Help For more information about defragmenting the hard drive, click Start, then click Help and Support. Type defragmenting in the Search Help box, then press E NTER. 8512733.book Page 80 Friday, September 21, 2007 4:47 PM
www.gateway.com 81 Backing up files Backing up files and removing them from the hard drive frees space for new files on the hard drive. It also protects you from losing important information if the hard drive fails or you accidentally delete files. You should back up your files regularly to a writable optical disc (if you have a recordable drive). Use a backup device, such as a recordable disc drive, to do a complete hard drive backup. To back up files: 1Click (Start), then click Computer. The Computer window opens. 2Right-click the drive that you want to back up, click Properties, then click the Tools tab. 3Click Backup Now, then click Run a file backup now. 4Follow the on-screen instructions to select a backup storage location and the files and folders to back up. Help For more information about backing up files, click Start, then click Help and Support. Type backup in the Search Help box, then press E NTER. 8512733.book Page 81 Friday, September 21, 2007 4:47 PM
CHAPTER 5: Maintaining Your Computer 82 Scheduling maintenance tasks Task Scheduler lets you schedule maintenance tasks such as running Disk Defragmenter and checking your drives for errors. To st art th e Tas k S c he du l er: 1Click (Start), All Programs, Accessories, System Tools, then click Task Scheduler. The Task Sche du ler dialog box opens. 2Click Create Basic Task for basic tasks or click Create Task for more complex tasks, then follow the on-screen instructions to finish setting up and scheduling the task. Important Your computer must be on during scheduled tasks. If your computer is off, scheduled tasks will not run. HelpFor more information about scheduling tasks, click Start, then click Help and Support. Type task scheduler in the Search Help box, then press E NTER. 8512733.book Page 82 Friday, September 21, 2007 4:47 PM
www.gateway.com 83 Moving from your old computer Transferring files and settings automatically You can move your files, folders, software settings, and user account settings (such as display, Internet, and e-mail settings) from your old computer to your new one using Windows Easy Tr a n s fe r. Files can be transferred automatically to it as long as your old computer has Windows XP. While using these transfer utilities, you will not be able to run other tasks on the computers. To move files and settings from your old computer: 1If you want to transfer program settings to your new computer, install those programs on the new computer before running Windows Easy Transfer. Windows Easy Transfer copies only the software’s settings, not the software itself, to the new computer. 2Click (Start), All Programs, Accessories, System Tools, then click Windows Easy Transfer. The Windows Easy Transfer dialog box opens. 3Click Next, click Start a new transfer, then follow the on-screen instructions to complete the transfer. Important If your old computer’s Windows version is not compatible with automatic transfer, you must manually move your data by using a writeable disc, flash drive, or external hard drive. HelpFor more information about transferring files, click Start, then click Help and Support. Type transferring files in the Search Help box, then press E NTER. 8512733.book Page 83 Friday, September 21, 2007 4:47 PM
CHAPTER 5: Maintaining Your Computer 84 Transferring files and settings manually You can manually transfer your personal data files by copying them to removable media, such as a writable disc, an external hard drive, a network location, or a flash drive. Finding your documents M a ny p ro gra m s save yo u r p e r son a l d at a fi les i n th e Documents folder. Look in your old computer’s documents folder for personal data files. To find files in the Documents folder: 1In Windows Vista, click (Start), then click Documents. The Documents folder opens and displays many of your saved personal data files. Go to Step4. - OR - In Windows XP, click Start, then click My Documents. The My Documents window opens and displays many of your saved personal data files. Go to Step4. - OR - In Windows 98, Windows Me, or Windows 2000, double-click the My Computer icon on the desktop. Go to the next step. 2Double-click the C:\ drive icon. 3Double-click the Documents or My Documents folder. The My Documents window opens and displays many of your saved personal data files. 4Copy your personal data files to removable media or to another computer on your network. 8512733.book Page 84 Friday, September 21, 2007 4:47 PM