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Ford F250 Owners Manual

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    							When the indicator light on the power point
    is:
    •
    On, the power point is working, the
    ignition is on and a device is plugged
    in.
    • Off, the power point is off, the ignition
    is off or no device is plugged in.
    • Flashing, the power point is in fault
    mode.
    The power outlet temporarily turns off
    power when in fault mode if the device
    exceeds the 150 watt limit. Unplug your
    device and switch the ignition off. Switch
    the ignition back on, but do not plug your
    device back in. Let the system cool off and
    switch the ignition off to reset the fault
    mode. Switch the ignition back on and
    make sure the indicator light remains on.
    The power point is not designed for electric
    devices such as:
    • Cathode-ray, tube-type televisions.
    • Motor loads, such as vacuum cleaners,
    electric saws and other electric power
    tools or compressor-driven
    refrigerators.
    • Measuring devices, which process
    precise data, such as medical
    equipment or measuring equipment.
    • Other appliances requiring an
    extremely stable power supply such as
    microcomputer-controlled electric
    blankets or touch-sensor lamps.
    138
    Super Duty (TFA) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, First Printing Auxiliary Power Points 
    						
    							CENTER CONSOLE (If Equipped)
    Stow items in the cupholder carefully as
    items may become loose during hard
    braking, acceleration or collisions, including
    hot drinks which may spill. Available console features include:
    •
    Locking storage compartment with
    hanging file folder supports.
    • Storage for laptop computer, binder or
    book between the hanging file folder
    support and the passenger side of the
    console bin.
    • Auxiliary power points.
    Removable Front Cupholders You can lift the two cupholder modules
    out. You can also remove the false bottom
    for hidden storage or to hold a large cup. OVERHEAD CONSOLE (If Equipped)
    Press near the rear edge of the door to
    open it.
    139
    Super Duty (TFA) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, First Printing Storage CompartmentsE163064 E163065 E75193  
    						
    							GENERAL INFORMATION
    WARNINGS
    Extended idling at high engine
    speeds can produce very high
    temperatures in the engine and
    exhaust system, creating the risk of fire or
    other damage. Do not park, idle or drive your vehicle
    on dry grass or other dry ground
    cover. The emission system heats up
    the engine compartment and exhaust
    system, creating the risk of fire. Do not start the engine in a closed
    garage or in other enclosed areas.
    Exhaust fumes can be toxic. Always
    open the garage door before you start the
    engine. If you smell exhaust fumes inside
    your vehicle, have your vehicle
    checked by your authorized dealer
    immediately. Do not drive your vehicle if
    you smell exhaust fumes. If you disconnect the battery, your vehicle
    may exhibit some unusual driving
    characteristics for approximately 5 miles
    (8 kilometers) after you reconnect it. This
    is because the engine management system
    must realign itself with the engine. You can
    disregard any unusual driving
    characteristics during this period.
    The powertrain control system meets all
    Canadian interference-causing equipment
    standard requirements regulating the
    impulse electrical field or radio noise.
    When you start the engine, avoid pressing
    the accelerator pedal before and during
    operation. Only use the accelerator pedal
    when you have difficulty starting the
    engine. If your vehicle is operated in a heavy snow
    storm or blowing snow conditions, the
    engine air induction may become partially
    clogged with snow and ice. If this occurs,
    the engine may experience a significant
    reduction in power output. At the earliest
    opportunity, clear all the snow and ice
    away from the air induction inlet.
    IGNITION SWITCH
    A (off) - The ignition is off.
    Note: When you switch the ignition off and
    leave your vehicle, do not leave your key in
    the ignition. This could cause your vehicle
    battery to lose charge.
    B
     (accessory) - Allows the electrical
    accessories, such as the radio, to operate
    while the engine is not running.
    Note: Do not leave the ignition key in this
    position for too long. This could cause your
    vehicle battery to lose charge.
    C
     (on) - All electrical circuits are
    operational and the warning lamps and
    indicators illuminate.
    D
     (start) - Cranks the engine.
    140
    Super Duty (TFA) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, First Printing Starting and Stopping the EngineC
    D
    B
    A
    E163165  
    						
    							STARTING A GASOLINE
    ENGINE
    When you start the engine, the idle speed
    increases, this helps to warm up the
    engine. If the engine idle speed does not
    slow down automatically, have your
    vehicle checked by an authorized dealer.
    Before starting the engine check the
    following:
    •
    Make sure all occupants have fastened
    their safety belts.
    • Make sure the headlamps and
    electrical accessories are off.
    • Make sure the parking brake is on.
    • Move the transmission selector lever
    to position P.
    • Turn the ignition key to the on position.
    Note: Do not touch the accelerator pedal.
    1. Fully press the brake pedal.
    2. Turn the key to the start position to start the engine. Release the key when
    the engine starts.
    Note: The engine may continue cranking
    for up to 15 seconds or until it starts.
    Note: If you cannot start the engine on the
    first try, wait for a short period and try again.
    Failure to Start
    If you cannot start the engine after three
    attempts, wait 10 seconds and follow this
    procedure:
    1. Fully press the brake pedal.
    2. Fully press the accelerator pedal and hold it there.
    3. Start the engine.
    Stopping the Engine When Your
    Vehicle is Stationary
    1. Move the transmission selector lever to position 
    P. 2. Turn the key to the off position.
    3. Apply the parking brake.
    Stopping the Engine When Your
    Vehicle is Moving
    WARNING
    Switching off the engine when the
    vehicle is still moving will result in a
    loss of brake and steering assistance.
    The steering will not lock, but higher effort
    will be required. When the ignition is
    switched off, some electrical circuits,
    including air bags, warning lamps and
    indicators may also be off. If the ignition
    was turned off accidentally, you can shift
    into neutral (N) and re-start the engine. 1. Move the transmission selector lever
    to position 
    N and use the brakes to
    bring your vehicle to a safe stop.
    2. When your vehicle has stopped, move the transmission selector lever to
    position 
    P and turn the key to the off
    position.
    3. Apply the parking brake.
    Cold Weather Starting (Flexible
    Fuel Vehicles Only)
    The starting characteristics of all grades
    of E85 ethanol make it unsuitable for use
    when ambient temperatures fall below
    0°F (-18°C). Consult your fuel distributor
    for the availability of winter grade ethanol.
    As the outside temperature approaches
    freezing, ethanol fuel distributors should
    supply winter grade ethanol (same as with
    unleaded gasoline). If summer grade
    ethanol is used in cold weather conditions,
    0°F to 32°F (-18°C to 0°C), you may
    experience increased cranking times, rough
    idle or hesitation until the engine has
    warmed up.
    141
    Super Duty (TFA) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, First Printing Starting and Stopping the Engine 
    						
    							You may experience a decrease in peak
    performance when the engine is cold when
    operating on E85 ethanol.
    Do not crank the engine for more than 10
    seconds at a time as starter damage may
    occur. If the engine fails to start, turn the
    key to off and wait 30 seconds before
    trying again.
    Do not use starting fluid such as ether in
    the air intake system. Such fluid could
    cause immediate explosive damage to the
    engine and possible personal injury.
    If you should experience cold weather
    starting problems on E85 ethanol, and
    neither an alternative brand of E85 ethanol
    nor an engine block heater is available, the
    addition of unleaded gasoline to your tank
    improves cold starting performance. Your
    vehicle is designed to operate on E85
    ethanol alone, unleaded gasoline alone, or
    any mixture of the two.
    If the Engine Fails to Start Using the
    Preceding Instructions (Flexible Fuel
    Vehicles Only)
    1. Press and hold down the accelerator
    one-third to one-half the way to the
    floor, then crank the engine.
    2. When the engine starts, release the key, then gradually release the
    accelerator pedal as the engine speeds
    up. If the engine still fails to start,
    repeat Step 1.
    Guarding Against Exhaust Fumes WARNING
    If you smell exhaust fumes inside
    your vehicle, have your vehicle
    checked by your authorized dealer
    immediately. Do not drive your vehicle if
    you smell exhaust fumes. Carbon
    monoxide is present in exhaust fumes.
    Take precautions to avoid its dangerous
    effects. Important Ventilating Information
    If you stop your vehicle and then leave the
    engine idling for long periods of time, we
    recommend that you do one of the
    following:
    •
    Open the windows at least 1 inch (2.5
    centimeters).
    • Set your climate control to outside air.
    ENGINE BLOCK HEATER (If
    Equipped) WARNINGS
    Failure to follow engine block heater
    instructions could result in property
    damage or serious personal injury.
    Do not use your heater with
    ungrounded electrical systems or
    two-pronged adapters. There is a risk
    of electrical shock. Do not fully close the hood, or allow
    it to drop under its own weight when
    using the engine block heater. This
    could damage the power cable and may
    cause an electrical short resulting in fire,
    injury and property damage. Note:
    The heater is most effective when
    outdoor temperatures are below 0°F
    (-18°C).
    The heater acts as a starting aid by
    warming the engine coolant. This allows
    the climate control system to respond
    quickly. The equipment includes a heater
    element (installed in the engine block) and
    a wire harness. You can connect the
    system to a grounded 120-volt AC
    electrical source.
    142
    Super Duty (TFA) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, First Printing Starting and Stopping the Engine 
    						
    							We recommend that you do the following
    for a safe and correct operation:
    •
    Use a 16-gauge outdoor extension cord
    that is product certified by
    Underwriter ’s Laboratory (UL) or
    Canadian Standards Association
    (CSA). This extension cord must be
    suitable for use outdoors, in cold
    temperatures, and be clearly marked
    Suitable for Use with Outdoor
    Appliances. Do not use an indoor
    extension cord outdoors. This could
    result in an electric shock or become a
    fire hazard.
    • Use as short an extension cord as
    possible.
    • Do not use multiple extension cords.
    • Make sure that when in operation, the
    extension cord plug and heater cord
    plug connections are free and clear of
    water. This could cause an electric
    shock or fire.
    • Make sure your vehicle is parked in a
    clean area, clear of combustibles.
    • Make sure the heater, heater cord and
    extension cord are firmly connected.
    • Check for heat anywhere in the
    electrical hookup once the system has
    been operating for approximately 30
    minutes.
    • Make sure the system is unplugged and
    properly stowed before starting and
    driving your vehicle. Make sure the
    protective cover seals the prongs of the
    block heater cord plug when not in use.
    • Make sure the heater system is
    checked for proper operation before
    winter.
    Using the Engine Block Heater
    Make sure the receptacle terminals are
    clean and dry prior to use. Clean them with
    a dry cloth if necessary. The heater uses 0.4 to 1.0 kilowatt-hours
    of energy per hour of use. The system does
    not have a thermostat. It achieves
    maximum temperature after
    approximately three hours of operation.
    Using the heater longer than three hours
    does not improve system performance and
    unnecessarily uses electricity.
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    Super Duty (TFA) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, First Printing Starting and Stopping the Engine 
    						
    							SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
    WARNINGS
    Do not overfill the fuel tank. The
    pressure in an overfilled tank may
    cause leakage and lead to fuel spray
    and fire. The fuel system may be under
    pressure. If you hear a hissing sound
    near the fuel filler door, do not refuel
    until the sound stops. Otherwise, fuel may
    spray out, which could cause serious
    personal injury. Automotive fuels can cause serious
    injury or death if you misuse or
    mishandle them.
    Fuel ethanol and gasoline may
    contain benzene, which is a
    cancer-causing agent.
    When refueling always shut the
    engine off and never allow sparks or
    open flames near the filler neck.
    Never smoke or use a cell phone while
    refueling. Fuel vapor is extremely
    hazardous under certain conditions. Avoid
    inhaling excess fumes. The flow of fuel through a fuel pump
    nozzle can produce static electricity,
    which can cause a fire if you pump
    fuel into an ungrounded fuel container. Observe the following guidelines when
    handling automotive fuel: •
    Extinguish all smoking materials and
    any open flames before refueling your
    vehicle.
    • Automotive fuels can be harmful or
    fatal if swallowed. Fuel such as
    gasoline is highly toxic and if
    swallowed can cause death or
    permanent injury. If swallowed, call a
    physician immediately, even if no
    symptoms are immediately apparent.
    The toxic effects of fuel may not be
    visible for hours.
    • Avoid inhaling fuel vapors. Inhaling too
    much fuel vapor of any kind can lead
    to eye and respiratory tract irritation.
    In severe cases, excessive or prolonged
    breathing of fuel vapor can cause
    serious illness and permanent injury.
    • Avoid getting fuel liquid in your eyes. If
    you splash fuel in your eyes, remove
    contact lenses (if worn), flush with
    water for 15 minutes and seek medical
    attention. Failure to seek proper
    medical attention could lead to
    permanent injury.
    • Fuels can also be harmful if absorbed
    through the skin. If you splash fuel on
    your skin, clothing or both, promptly
    remove contaminated clothing and
    wash your skin thoroughly with soap
    and water. Repeated or prolonged skin
    contact with fuel liquid or vapor causes
    skin irritation.
    • Be particularly careful if you are taking
    “Antabuse ” or other forms of disulfiram
    for the treatment of alcoholism.
    Breathing gasoline vapors, or skin
    contact could cause an adverse
    reaction. In sensitive individuals, serious
    personal injury or sickness may result.
    If you splash fuel on your skin, promptly
    wash your skin thoroughly with soap
    and water. Consult a physician
    immediately if you experience an
    adverse reaction.
    144
    Super Duty (TFA) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, First Printing Fuel and Refueling 
    						
    							FUEL QUALITY
    Note:
    Do not add after-market fuel additive
    products to your fuel tank. We recommend
    that you use only high quality fuel without
    after-market additives or other engine
    treatments.
    Note: Your warranty will not cover any
    vehicle damage, loss of vehicle performance
    or repairs to your vehicle caused by the use
    of fuel not recommended.
    Choosing the Right Fuel
    Use only unleaded gasoline or unleaded
    gasoline blended with a maximum of 15%
    ethanol in your gasoline vehicle. If your
    vehicle is a flex fuel vehicle (FFV), it will
    have a yellow cap.
    Do not use:
    • Fuels containing more than 15%
    ethanol or E-85 fuel.
    • Fuels containing methanol.
    • Fuels containing metallic based
    additives, including manganese-based
    compounds.
    • Fuels containing the octane booster
    additive, methylcyclopentadienyl
    manganese tricarbonyl (MMT).
    • Prohibited by law, you cannot use
    leaded fuel.
    Diesel Engine
    Refer to the diesel supplement for
    information regarding diesel fuel
    recommendations and requirements of
    your diesel-powered truck.
    Choosing the Right Fuel With a
    Flex Fuel Vehicle (If Equipped)
    Note: Flex fuel vehicles will have a yellow
    fuel cap. Use only unleaded gasoline or unleaded
    gasoline blended with a maximum of 85%
    ethanol (E-85) in your flex fuel vehicle
    (FFV).
    Do not use:
    •
    Fuels containing more than 85%
    ethanol or E-100 fuel.
    • Fuels containing methanol.
    • Fuels containing metallic based
    additives, including manganese-based
    compounds.
    • Fuels containing the octane booster
    additive, methylcyclopentadienyl
    manganese tricarbonyl (MMT).
    • Prohibited by law, you cannot use
    leaded fuel.
    Your warranty will not cover any vehicle
    damage, loss of vehicle performance or
    repairs to your vehicle, caused by the use
    of fuel not recommended.
    It is best not to alternate repeatedly
    between gasoline and E85. If you do switch
    fuels, it is recommended that you add as
    much fuel as possible—at least half a tank.
    Do not add less than 5.0 gal (18.9 L) when
    refueling. You should drive the vehicle
    immediately after refueling for at least 5 mi
    (8 km) to allow the vehicle to adapt to the
    change in ethanol concentration. The
    recommendation if you exclusively use E85
    fuel, is to fill the fuel tank with regular
    unleaded gasoline at each scheduled oil
    change.
    Octane Recommendations 145
    Super Duty (TFA) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, First Printing Fuel and RefuelingE161513  
    						
    							We recommend regular unleaded gasoline
    with a pump (R+M)/2 octane rating of 87.
    Some stations offer fuels posted as regular
    with an octane rating below 87, particularly
    in high altitude areas. We do not
    recommend fuels with an octane rating
    below 87.
    Do not be concerned if your engine
    sometimes knocks lightly. However, if it
    knocks heavily under most driving
    conditions while you are using fuel with the
    recommended octane rating, see your
    authorized dealer to prevent any engine
    damage.
    RUNNING OUT OF FUEL
    Avoid running out of fuel because this
    situation may have an adverse effect on
    engine components.
    If you have run out of fuel:
    •
    You may need to cycle the ignition from
    off to on several times after refueling
    to allow the fuel system to pump the
    fuel from the tank to the engine. On
    restarting, cranking time will take a few
    seconds longer than normal. With
    keyless ignition, just start the engine.
    Crank time will be longer than usual.
    • Normally, adding 1.06 gal (4 L) of fuel
    is enough to restart the engine. If the
    vehicle is out of fuel and on a steep
    grade, more than 1.06 gal (4 L) may be
    required.
    REFUELING WARNINGS
    Fuel vapor burns violently and a fuel
    fire can cause severe injuries.
    Read and follow all the instructions
    on the pump island. WARNINGS
    Turn off your engine when you are
    refueling.
    Do not smoke if you are near fuel or
    refueling your vehicle.
    Keep sparks, flames and smoking
    materials away from fuel.
    Stay outside your vehicle and do not
    leave the fuel pump unattended
    when refueling your vehicle. This is
    against the law in some places. Keep children away from the fuel
    pump; never let children pump fuel.
    Do not use personal electronic
    devices while refueling.
    Wait at least 10 seconds before
    removing the fuel pump nozzle to
    allow any residual fuel to drain into
    the fuel tank. Stop refueling after the fuel pump
    nozzle automatically shuts off for the
    second time. Failure to follow this
    will fill the expansion space in the fuel tank
    and could lead to fuel overflowing. Do not remove the fuel pump nozzle
    from its fully inserted position when
    refueling.
    Use the following guidelines to avoid
    electrostatic charge build-up when filling
    an ungrounded fuel container:
    •
    Place approved fuel container on the
    ground.
    • Do not fill a fuel container while it is in
    the vehicle (including the cargo area).
    • Keep the fuel pump nozzle in contact
    with the fuel container while filling.
    • Do not use a device that would hold
    the fuel pump handle in the fill position.
    146
    Super Duty (TFA) Canada/United States of America, enUSA, First Printing Fuel and Refueling 
    						
    							Fuel Filler Cap
    WARNINGS
    The fuel system may be under
    pressure. If you hear a hissing sound
    near the fuel filler door, do not refuel
    until the sound stops. Otherwise, fuel may
    spray out, which could cause serious
    personal injury. If you do not use the proper fuel filler
    cap, excessive pressure or vacuum
    in the fuel tank may damage the fuel
    system or cause the fuel cap to disengage
    in a collision, which may result in possible
    personal injury. Note:
    If you must replace the fuel filler cap,
    replace it with a fuel filler cap that is
    designed for your vehicle. The customer
    warranty may be void for any damage to the
    fuel tank or fuel system if the correct
    genuine Ford, Motorcraft or other certified
    fuel filler cap is not used.
    Your fuel tank filler cap has an indexed
    design with a 1/4th turn on and off feature.
    When fueling your vehicle:
    1. Put your vehicle in park (P).
    2. Switch the engine off.
    3. Carefully turn the filler cap counterclockwise until it spins off.
    4. Pull to remove the cap from the fuel filler pipe.
    5. To install the cap, align the tabs on the
    cap with the notches on the filler pipe.
    6. Turn the filler cap clockwise 1/4 of a turn clockwise until it clicks at least
    once.
    If the Check Fuel Cap light or a Check Fuel
    Cap message appears in the instrument
    cluster and stays on after you start the
    engine, you may not have installed the fuel
    filler properly. If the fuel cap light remains on, at the next
    opportunity, safely pull off of the road,
    remove the fuel filler cap, align the cap
    properly and reinstall it. The check fuel cap
    light or Check fuel cap message may not
    reset immediately. It may take several
    driving cycles for the indicators to turn off.
    A driving cycle consists of an engine
    start-up (after four or more hours with the
    engine off) followed by normal city and
    highway driving.
    FUEL CONSUMPTION
    Empty reserve is the amount of fuel
    remaining in the tank after the fuel gauge
    indicates empty. The amount of usable
    fuel in the empty reserve varies and should
    not be relied upon to increase driving range.
    •
    The usable capacity of the fuel tank is
    the amount of fuel that can be added
    into the tank after the gauge indicates
    empty
    • The advertised capacity is the total fuel
    tank size.  See Capacities and
    Specifications (page 303).  It is the
    combined usable capacity plus the
    empty reserve.
    • Due to the empty reserve, you may not
    be able to refuel the full amount of the
    advertised capacity of the fuel tank
    even when the fuel gauge reads empty.
    Filling the Tank
    For consistent results when filling the fuel
    tank:
    • Turn the ignition off before fueling; an
    inaccurate reading results if the engine
    is left running.
    • Use the same fill rate
    (low-medium-high) each time the tank
    is filled.
    • Allow no more than two automatic
    click-offs when filling.
    147
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