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Ford Explorer 2017 Owners Manual

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    							This begins with the letters DOT
    and indicates that the tire meets
    all federal standards. The next
    two numbers or letters are the
    plant code designating where it
    was manufactured, the next two
    are the tire size code and the last
    four numbers represent the week
    and year the tire was built. For
    example, the numbers 317 mean
    the 31st week of 1997. After 2000,
    the numbers go to four digits. For
    example, 2501 means the 25th
    week of 2001. The numbers in
    between are identification codes
    used for traceability. This
    information is used to contact
    customers if a tire defect requires
    a recall.
    Tire Replacement
    Requirements
    Your vehicle is equipped with tires
    designed to provide a safe ride
    and handling capability.
    WARNINGS
    Only use replacement tires
    and wheels that are the same
    size, load index, speed rating and
    type (such as P-metric versus
    LT-metric or all-season versus
    all-terrain) as those originally
    provided by Ford. The
    recommended tire and wheel size
    may be found on either the Safety
    Compliance Certification Label
    (affixed to either the door hinge
    pillar, door-latch post, or the door
    edge that meets the door-latch
    post, next to the driver ’s seating
    position), or the Tire Label which WARNINGS
    is located on the B-Pillar or edge
    of the driver ’s door. If this
    information is not found on these
    labels, then you should contact
    your authorized dealer as soon as
    possible. Use of any tire or wheel
    not recommended by Ford can
    affect the safety and performance
    of your vehicle, which could result
    in an increased risk of loss of
    vehicle control, vehicle rollover,
    personal injury and death. To reduce the risk of serious
    injury, when mounting
    replacement tires and wheels, you
    should not exceed the maximum
    pressure indicated on the sidewall
    of the tire to set the beads without
    additional precautions listed
    below. If the beads do not seat at
    the maximum pressure indicated,
    re-lubricate and try again.
    When inflating the tire for
    mounting pressures up to 20 psi
    (1.38 bar) greater than the
    maximum pressure on the tire
    sidewall, the following
    precautions must be taken to
    protect the person mounting the
    tire:
    1. Make sure that you have the
    correct tire and wheel size.
    2. Lubricate the tire bead and
    wheel bead seat area again.
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    							WARNINGS
    3. Stand at a minimum of 12 ft
    (3.66 m) away from the wheel
    and tire assembly.
    4. Use both eye and ear
    protection.
    For a mounting pressure more
    than 20 psi (1.38 bar) greater than
    the maximum pressure, a Ford
    dealer or other tire service
    professional should do the
    mounting.
    Always inflate steel carcass tires
    with a remote air fill with the
    person inflating standing at a
    minimum of 
    12 ft (3.66 m) away
    from the wheel and tire assembly. Important: Remember to replace
    the wheel valve stems when the
    road tires are replaced on your
    vehicle.
    It is recommended that the two
    front tires or two rear tires
    generally be replaced as a pair.
    The tire pressure sensors mounted
    in the wheels (originally installed
    on your vehicle) are not designed
    to be used in aftermarket wheels.
    The use of wheels or tires not
    recommended by Ford Motor
    Company may affect the
    operation of your tire pressure
    monitoring system. If the tire pressure monitoring
    system indicator is flashing, your
    system is malfunctioning. Your
    replacement tire might be
    incompatible with your tire
    pressure monitoring system, or
    some component of the system
    may be damaged.
    Safety Practices
    WARNINGS
    If your vehicle is stuck in
    snow, mud or sand, do not
    rapidly spin the tires; spinning the
    tires can tear the tire and cause
    an explosion. A tire can explode in
    as little as three to five seconds. Do not spin the wheels at
    over 34 mph (55 km/h). The
    tires may fail and injure a
    passenger or bystander. Driving habits have a great deal
    to do with your tire mileage and
    safety.
    *Observe posted speed limits
    *Avoid fast starts, stops and turns
    *Avoid potholes and objects on
    the road
    *Do not run over curbs or hit the
    tire against a curb when parking
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    							Highway Hazards
    No matter how carefully you drive,
    there is always the possibility that
    you may eventually have a flat tire
    on the highway. Drive slowly to the
    closest safe area out of traffic.
    This may further damage the flat
    tire, but your safety is more
    important.
    If you feel a sudden vibration or
    ride disturbance while driving, or
    you suspect your tire or vehicle
    has been damaged, immediately
    reduce your speed. Drive with
    caution until you can safely pull
    off the road. Stop and inspect the
    tires for damage. If a tire is
    under-inflated or damaged,
    deflate it, remove wheel and
    replace it with your spare tire and
    wheel. If you cannot detect a
    cause, have the vehicle towed to
    the nearest repair facility or tire
    dealer to have the vehicle
    inspected.
    Tire and Wheel Alignment
    A bad jolt from hitting a curb or
    pothole can cause the front end
    of your vehicle to become
    misaligned or cause damage to
    your tires. If your vehicle seems to
    pull to one side when you are
    driving, the wheels may be out of
    alignment. Have an authorized
    dealer check the wheel alignment
    periodically.
    Wheel misalignment in the front
    or the rear can cause uneven and
    rapid treadwear of your tires and
    should be corrected by an
    authorized dealer. Front-wheel
    drive vehicles and those with an
    independent rear suspension (if
    equipped) may require alignment
    of all four wheels.
    The tires should also be balanced
    periodically. An unbalanced tire
    and wheel assembly may result in
    irregular tire wear.
    Tire Rotation
    Note:
    If your tires show uneven
    wear, ask an authorized dealer to
    check for and correct any wheel
    misalignment, tire imbalance or
    mechanical problem involved
    before tire rotation.
    Note: Your vehicle may be
    equipped with a dissimilar spare
    wheel and tire assembly. A
    dissimilar spare wheel and tire
    assembly is defined as a spare
    wheel and tire assembly that is
    different in brand, size or
    appearance from the road tires and
    wheels. If you have a dissimilar
    spare wheel and tire assembly, it is
    intended for temporary use only
    and should not be used in a tire
    rotation.
    Note: After having your tires
    rotated, inflation pressure must be
    checked and adjusted to the
    vehicle requirements.
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    							Rotating your tires at the
    recommended interval (as
    indicated in the Scheduled
    Maintenance chapter) will help
    your tires wear more evenly,
    providing better tire performance
    and longer tire life. Sometimes
    irregular tire wear can be
    corrected by rotating the tires.
    USING SUMMER TIRES
    Summer tires provide superior
    performance on wet and dry roads.
    Summer tires do not have the Mud and
    Snow (M+S or M/S) tire traction rating on
    the tire side wall. Since summer tires do
    not have the same traction performance
    as All-season or Snow tires, we do not
    recommend using summer tires when
    temperatures drop to approximately 45°F
    (7°C) or below (depending on tire wear
    and environmental conditions) or in snow
    and ice conditions. Like any tire, summer
    tire performance is affected by tire wear
    and environmental conditions. If you must
    drive in those conditions, we recommend
    using Mud and Snow (M+S, M/S),
    All-season or Snow tires. Always store your summer tires indoors at
    temperatures above 20ºF (-7ºC). The
    rubber compounds used in these tires lose
    flexibility and may develop surface cracks
    in the tread area at temperatures below
    20ºF (-7ºC). If the tires have been
    subjected to 20ºF (-7ºC) or less, warm
    them in a heated space to at least 40ºF
    (5ºC) for at least 24 hours before installing
    them on a vehicle, or moving the vehicle
    with the tires installed, or checking tire
    inflation. Do not place tires near heaters
    or heating devices used to warm the room
    where the tires are stored. Do not apply
    heat or blow heated air directly on the tires.
    Always inspect the tires after storage
    periods and before use.
    USING SNOW CHAINS
    WARNING
    Snow tires must be the same size,
    load index, and speed rating as those
    originally provided by Ford. Use of
    any tire or wheel not recommended by
    Ford can affect the safety and
    performance of your vehicle, which could
    result in an increased risk of loss of vehicle
    control, vehicle rollover, personal injury,
    and death. Additionally, the use of
    non-recommended tires and wheels could
    cause steering, suspension, axle, transfer
    case, or power transfer unit failure. It is also
    strongly advised to follow the Ford
    recommended tire inflation pressure found
    on the Safety Compliance Certification
    Label (affixed to either the door hinge
    pillar, door-latch post, or the door edge
    that meets the door-latch post, next to the
    driver ’s seating position), or Tire Label
    which is located on the B-Pillar or the edge
    of the driver door. Failure to follow the tire
    pressure recommendations can cause
    uneven treadwear patterns and adversely
    affect the way your vehicle handles. 321
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    							The tires on your vehicle (excluding the
    265/45ZR20 Sport Tire) may have
    all-weather treads to provide traction in
    rain and snow. However, in some climates
    you may need to use snow chains.
    Your vehicle may not be compatible with
    snow chain or cable usage with the
    factory-fitted wheels and tires. Only
    certain chains or snow cables have been
    approved by Ford as safe for use on your
    vehicle with the following wheel and tire
    combination(s): 18”
    x8”x44mm Wheel and
    P245/60 R18 Tire. You should only install
    chains or cables that have been rated as
    10 mm or less in dimension as measured
    on the sidewall of your tire. Not all S-class
    snow chains meet these restrictions.
    Chains of this size restriction will include a
    tensioning device. The chains should be
    mounted in pairs on the front tires only. If
    you need to use chains, it is recommended
    that steel wheels (of the same size and
    specification) be used, as chains may chip
    aluminum wheels.
    Follow these guidelines when using snow
    tires and traction devices
    • If possible, avoid fully loading your
    vehicle
    • Purchase chains or cables from a
    manufacturer that clearly labels body
    to tire dimension restrictions.
    • When driving with tire cables do not
    exceed 30 mph (48 km/h) or the
    maximum speed recommended by the
    chain manufacturer, whichever is less.
    • Drive cautiously. If you hear the cables
    rub or bang against the vehicle, stop
    and retighten them. If this does not
    work, remove the cables to prevent
    vehicle damage. •
    Remove the cables when they are no
    longer needed. Do not use cables on
    dry roads.
    • If a temporary spare wheel is mounted
    on your vehicle, do not use snow chains
    on the axle with the temporary spare
    tire.
    If you have any questions regarding snow
    chains or cables, please contact your
    authorized dealer.
    TIRE PRESSURE MONITORING
    SYSTEM WARNING
    The tire pressure monitoring system
    is not a substitute for manually
    checking tire pressure. The tire
    pressure should be checked periodically
    (at least monthly) using a tire gauge, see
    Inflating your tires in this chapter. Failure
    to properly maintain your tire pressure
    could increase the risk of tire failure, loss
    of control, vehicle rollover and personal
    injury. Each tire, including the spare (if
    provided), should be checked
    monthly when cold and inflated
    to the inflation pressure recommended by
    the vehicle manufacturer on the vehicle
    placard or tire inflation pressure label. (If
    your vehicle has tires of a different size
    than the size indicated on the vehicle
    placard or tire inflation pressure label, you
    should determine the proper tire inflation
    pressure for those tires.)
    As an added safety feature, your vehicle
    has been equipped with a Tire Pressure
    Monitoring System (TPMS) that
    illuminates a low tire pressure telltale
    when one or more of your tires is
    significantly under-inflated. Accordingly,
    when the low tire pressure telltale
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    							illuminates, you should stop and check
    your tires as soon as possible, and inflate
    them to the proper pressure. Driving on a
    significantly under-inflated tire causes the
    tire to overheat and can lead to tire failure.
    Under-inflation also reduces fuel efficiency
    and tire tread life, and may affect the
    vehicle
    ’s handling and stopping ability.
    Please note that the TPMS is not a
    substitute for proper tire maintenance, and
    it is the driver ’s responsibility to maintain
    correct tire pressure, even if under-inflation
    has not reached the level to trigger
    illumination of the TPMS low tire pressure
    telltale.
    Your vehicle has also been equipped with
    a TPMS malfunction indicator to indicate
    when the system is not operating properly.
    The TPMS malfunction indicator is
    combined with the low tire pressure
    telltale. When the system detects a
    malfunction, the telltale will flash for
    approximately one minute and then remain
    continuously illuminated. This sequence
    will continue upon subsequent vehicle
    start-ups as long as the malfunction exists.
    When the malfunction indicator is
    illuminated, the system may not be able
    to detect or signal low tire pressure as
    intended. TPMS malfunctions may occur
    for a variety of reasons, including the
    installation of replacement or alternate
    tires or wheels on the vehicle that prevent
    the TPMS from functioning properly.
    Always check the TPMS malfunction
    telltale after replacing one or more tires or
    wheels on your vehicle to ensure that the
    replacement or alternate tires and wheels
    allow the TPMS to continue to function
    properly. The tire pressure monitoring system
    complies with part 15 of the FCC rules and
    with RSS-210 of Industry Canada.
    Operation is subject to the following two
    conditions: (1) This device may not cause
    harmful interference, and (2) This device
    must accept any interference received,
    including interference that may cause
    undesired operation.
    Changing Tires With a Tire
    Pressure Monitoring System
    Note:
    Each road tire is equipped with a tire
    pressure sensor located inside the wheel
    and tire assembly cavity. The pressure
    sensor is attached to the valve stem. The
    pressure sensor is covered by the tire and is
    not visible unless the tire is removed. Take
    care when changing the tire to avoid
    damaging the sensor
    You should always have your tires serviced
    by an authorized dealer.
    Check the tire pressure periodically (at
    least monthly) using an accurate tire
    gauge. See Inflating Your Tires in this
    chapter.
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    							Understanding Your Tire Pressure
    Monitoring System
    The tire pressure monitoring system
    measures pressure in your four road tires
    and sends the tire pressure readings to
    your vehicle. The low tire pressure warning
    light will turn on if the tire pressure is
    significantly low. Once the light is
    illuminated, your tires are under-inflated
    and need to be inflated to the
    manufacturer
    ’s recommended tire
    pressure. Even if the light turns on and a
    short time later turns off, your tire pressure
    still needs to be checked. When Your Temporary Spare Tire is
    Installed
    When one of your road tires needs to be
    replaced with the temporary spare, the
    system will continue to identify an issue to
    remind you that the damaged road wheel
    and tire assembly needs to be repaired and
    put back on your vehicle.
    To restore the full function of the tire
    pressure monitoring system, have the
    damaged road wheel and tire assembly
    repaired and remounted on your vehicle.
    When You Believe Your System is Not
    Operating Properly
    The main function of the tire pressure
    monitoring system is to warn you when
    your tires need air. It can also warn you in
    the event the system is no longer capable
    of functioning as intended. See the
    following chart for information concerning
    your tire pressure monitoring system:
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    							Customer action required
    Possible cause
    Low tire pressure
    warning light
    Make sure tires are at the proper pres-
    sure. See Inflating your tires in this
    chapter. After inflating your tires to the
    manufacturer’s recommended pressure
    as shown on the Tire Label (located on
    the edge of driver ’s door or the B-Pillar),
    the vehicle must be driven for at least
    two minutes over 20 mph (32 km/h)
    before the light turns off.
    Tire(s) under-inflated
    Solid warning light
    Repair the damaged road wheel and tire
    assembly and reinstall it on the vehicle
    to restore system function. For a
    description on how the system functions,
    see When your temporary spare tire
    is installed in this section.
    Spare tire in use
    If the tires are properly inflated and the
    spare tire is not in use but the light
    remains on, contact your authorized
    dealer as soon as possible.
    TPMS malfunction
    Repair the damaged road wheel and tire
    assembly and reinstall it on the vehicle
    to restore system function. For a
    description on how the system functions,
    see 
    When your temporary spare tire
    is installed in this section.
    Spare tire in use
    Flashing warning
    light
    If the tires are properly inflated and the
    spare tire is not in use but the light
    remains on, contact your authorized
    dealer as soon as possible.
    TPMS malfunction
    When Inflating Your Tires
    When putting air into your tires (such as at
    a gas station or in your garage), the tire
    pressure monitoring system may not
    respond immediately to the air added to
    your tires. It may take up to two minutes of driving
    over 20 mph (32 km/h) for the light to turn
    off after you have filled your tires to the
    recommended inflation pressure
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    							How Temperature Affects Your Tire
    Pressure
    The tire pressure monitoring system
    monitors tire pressure in each pneumatic
    tire. While driving in a normal manner, a
    typical passenger tire inflation pressure
    may increase about 2 to 4 psi (14 to 28
    kPa) from a cold start situation. If the
    vehicle is stationary overnight with the
    outside temperature significantly lower
    than the daytime temperature, the tire
    pressure may decrease about 3 psi (21
    kPa) for a drop of 30°F (17°C) in ambient
    temperature. This lower pressure value
    may be detected by the tire pressure
    monitoring system as being significantly
    lower than the recommended inflation
    pressure and activate the system warning
    light for low tire pressure. If the low tire
    pressure warning light is on, visually check
    each tire to verify that no tire is flat. If one
    or more tires are flat, repair as necessary.
    Check the air pressure in the road tires. If
    any tire is under-inflated, carefully drive
    the vehicle to the nearest location where
    air can be added to the tires. Inflate all the
    tires to the recommended inflation
    pressure.
    CHANGING A ROAD WHEEL
    WARNINGS
    Do not use tire sealants as they may
    damage the tire pressure monitoring
    system.
    If the tire pressure monitor sensor
    becomes damaged it may not
    function.
    Note:
    The tire pressure monitoring system
    indicator light will illuminate when the spare
    tire is in use. To restore the full function of
    the monitoring system, all road wheels
    equipped with tire pressure monitoring
    sensors must be mounted on the vehicle. If you get a flat tire while driving, do not
    apply the brake heavily. Instead, gradually
    decrease your speed. Hold the steering
    wheel firmly and slowly move to a safe
    place on the side of the road.
    Have a flat serviced by an authorized
    dealer in order to prevent damage to the
    tire pressure monitoring system sensors.
    See Tire Pressure Monitoring System
    (page 322).  Replace the spare tire with a
    road tire as soon as possible. During
    repairing or replacing of the flat tire, have
    the authorized dealer inspect the tire
    pressure monitoring system sensor for
    damage.
    Dissimilar Spare Wheel and Tire
    Assembly Information WARNING
    Failure to follow these guidelines
    could result in an increased risk of
    loss of vehicle control, injury or death.
    If you have a dissimilar spare wheel and
    tire, then it is intended for temporary use
    only. This means that if you need to use it,
    you should replace it as soon as possible
    with a road wheel and tire assembly that
    is the same size and type as the road tires
    and wheels that were originally provided
    by Ford. If the dissimilar spare tire or wheel
    is damaged, it should be replaced rather
    than repaired.
    A dissimilar spare wheel and tire assembly
    is defined as a spare wheel and tire
    assembly that is different in brand, size or
    appearance from the road tires and wheels
    and can be one of three types:
    1.
    T-type mini-spare:
     This spare tire
    begins with the letter T for tire size and
    may have Temporary Use Only molded in
    the sidewall.
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    							2.
    Full-size dissimilar spare with label
    on wheel: This spare tire has a label on
    the wheel that states: THIS WHEEL AND
    TIRE ASSEMBLY FOR TEMPORARY USE
    ONLY.
    When driving with one of the dissimilar
    spare tires listed above, do not:
    • Exceed 
    50 mph (80 km/h).
    • Load the vehicle beyond maximum
    vehicle load rating listed on the Safety
    Compliance Label.
    • Tow a trailer.
    • Use snow chains on the end of the
    vehicle with the dissimilar spare tire.
    • Use more than one dissimilar spare tire
    at a time.
    • Use commercial car washing
    equipment.
    • Try to repair the dissimilar spare tire.
    Use of one of the dissimilar spare tires
    listed above at any one wheel location can
    lead to impairment of the following:
    • Handling, stability and braking
    performance.
    • Comfort and noise.
    • Ground clearance and parking at curbs.
    • Winter weather driving capability.
    • Wet weather driving capability.
    • All-wheel driving capability.
    3. Full-size dissimilar spare without
    label on wheel
    When driving with the full-size dissimilar
    spare wheel and tire assembly, do not:
    • Exceed 
    70 mph (113 km/h).
    • Use more than one dissimilar spare
    wheel and tire assembly at a time.
    • Use commercial car washing
    equipment.
    • Use snow chains on the end of the
    vehicle with the dissimilar spare wheel
    and tire assembly. The usage of a full-size dissimilar spare
    wheel and tire assembly can lead to
    impairment of the following:
    •
    Handling, stability and braking
    performance.
    • Comfort and noise.
    • Ground clearance and parking at curbs.
    • Winter weather driving capability.
    • Wet weather driving capability.
    • All-wheel driving capability.
    When driving with the full-size dissimilar
    spare wheel and tire assembly additional
    caution should be given to:
    • Towing a trailer.
    • Driving vehicles equipped with a
    camper body.
    • Driving vehicles with a load on the
    cargo rack.
    Drive cautiously when using a full-size
    dissimilar spare wheel and tire assembly
    and seek service as soon as possible.
    Tire Change Procedure WARNINGS
    When one of the front wheels is off
    the ground, the transmission alone
    will not prevent the vehicle from
    moving or slipping off the jack, even if the
    transmission is in park (P). To help prevent your vehicle from
    moving when changing a wheel, shift
    the transmission into park (P), set
    the parking brake and use an appropriate
    block or wheel chock to secure the wheel
    diagonally opposite to the wheel being
    changed. For example, when changing the
    front left wheel, place an appropriate block
    or wheel chock on the right rear wheel. Do not work on your vehicle when
    the jack is the only support. If the
    vehicle slips off the jack, you or
    someone else could be seriously injured.
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