Digital Projection Highlite 4000dsx User Manual
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Master ID- Displays the ID of the master projector. Master Status- Shows the status of the master projector. Connected PJ- Shows the number of slave projectors connected. Slave Number- Displays the serial number of a slave projector. Slave ID- Displays the ID of a slave projector. Slave Status- Displays the status of a slave projector. Running - The projector is operating. Cooling Lamp - The fan is cooling the lamp. Standby - The projector is in Standby mode. Communication Error - A communication error has occured. Connecting... - The projector is verifying the connection. Error Standby - An error has caused the projector to enter Standby mode. Page Buttons- Turns ‘pages’ to display information on additional slave projectors. Reconnect- Confirms connection of all linked projectors. Five internal Test Patterns are provided to assist with projector setup and alignment. Use the Red, Green and Blue check boxes to turn individual colours on and off. C—45 System Operation Test Pattern OPERATION LBV00072; Revision A - 25/09/2001
Cross Hatch - Used during manufacture to align the DMDs this pattern can be use- ful in the field for overlaying the images in multiple projector stacks. Grey Bars- Provides a grey scale for adjusting the projector colour balance away from that set during manufacture for applications where a custom balance is required. Black Raster- Used as the off measurement for calculating the on/off contrast ratio. Grey Raster- Gives an indication of the on screen luminance level that can be expected when displaying video. White Raster- Used for measuring projector luminance and for on reading for on/off contrast ratio measurement. System Operation OPERATION LBV00072; Revision A - 25/09/2001
Screen Illuminance.......................................................... D—1 DMD™ Operation and Usage .......................................... D—2 Multiple Projection ........................................................... D—4 Connection Instructions .............................................. D—4 Setting up for Double or Triple Stacking ..................... D—6 External Hardwired Control via Remote 1 Connector .. D—11 Projector Dimensions ..................................................... D—12 Technical Specification ................................................. D—13 Advanced User Information Section D: Advanced User Information ADVANCED LBV00072; Revision A - 25/09/2001
Advanced User Information ADVANCED LBV00072; Revision A - 25/09/2001
The projectors arc lamp emits a luminous fluxmeasured in lumens. This flux is directed at the screen and illuminates it, the illuminance(E) can be measured in Lux (lumens/m2) or Foot Candles (lumens/ft 2). The illuminanceof the screen is calculated by dividing the incident flux by the illuminated screen area. The brightness of the screen, known as the screen luminance(B) is determined by the amount of light reflected from it (or transmitted through it if using a rear projection screen). If the screen is diffuse, the incident light is reflected into a hemisphere. If the screen has a reflectivity(R), the screen luminancein candela/m 2 is given by (R x E) / ¹, where E is measured in Lux. If E is measured in Foot- Candles, the screen luminanceis in Foot-Lamberts, and is given by R x E. Examples: 1) A 6 x 4 6 diffuse screen, with a reflectivity of 0.8 is illuminated by a projector emitting 3000 lumens. The screen illuminance (E) = F / A = 3000 / 27 = 111 Foot-Candles The screen luminance (B) = R x E = 0.8 x 111 = 89 Foot Lamberts 2) A 4m x 3m screen with a reflectivity of 0.85 is illuminated by a projector emitting 3500 lumens. The screen illuminance (E) = F / A = 3500 / 12 = 292 Lux The screen luminance (B) = (R x E) / ¹= (0.85 x 292) / ¹= 79 Candela/m2 D—1 Advanced User Information Screen Illuminance ADVANCED LBV00072; Revision A - 25/09/2001
A DMD™ (Digital Micromirror Device™) is a true digital light modulator and utilises 786,432 (gv) or 1,310,720 (sx) moving aluminium mirrors, with each one representing a pixel in the final projected image. Each mirror is suspended over address electrodes by a torsion hinge between two posts. Depending on the voltage polarity applied, each mirror will either tilt to left or to the right. When light is applied to the complete DMD™, only the light redirected from a mirror tilting to the left is projected. The projector optically filters white light from the lamp into its constituent red, green and blue. Each colour illuminates a separate DMD™ whose modulated output is then recombined with the other two to form the projected full colour image. DMD & Digital Micromirror Device are trademarks of Texas Instruments Incorporated. D—2 Advanced User Information DMD™Operation and Usage ADVANCED LBV00072; Revision A - 25/09/2001 Projection Lens Illumination (Lamp) Offset Address Electrode Support Posts Torsion Hinge Flat Left Tilt Right Tilt Left Tilt Right Tilt Mirror Element Light Dump Projector Lamp RGBRGBRGBFull Colour Image Displayed on Screen Projector Lens Optical Filtering of White Light into Red, Green and Blue Light White Light Green LightRed Light Blue LightWhite Light DMDs™
The mirrors in the DMD™ are arranged in a 1024 x 768 (gv) or 1280 x 1024 (sx) array allowing images of all aspect ratios to be displayed. However, the proportion of DMD™ effectively used will differ depending on the aspect ratio of the image e.g. a 5 x 4 aspect ratio on a 5100gv would only require the use of 960 x 768 mir- rors. The diagrams below show the DMD™ usage for each aspect ratio (4 x 3, 5 x 4, 8 x 5, 14 x 9 and 16 x 9) with the shaded areas representing redundant mirrors. D—3 Advanced User Information ADVANCED LBV00072; Revision A - 25/09/2001 4 x 3 Aspect Ratio gv=1024 x 768 Mirrors used sx = 1280 x 960 Mirrors used 14 x 9 Aspect Ratio gv = 1024 x 658 Mirrors used sx = 1280 x 823 Mirrors used 5 x 4 Aspect Ratio gv = 960 x 768 Mirrors used sx = 1280 x 1024 Mirrors used 16 x 9 Aspect Ratio gv = 1024 x 576 Mirrors used sx = 1280 x 720 Mirrors used 8 x 5 Aspect Ratio gv = 1024 x 640 Mirrors used sx = 1280 x 800 Mirrors used DMD™ Size gv=1024 x 768 Mirrors sx=1280 x 1024 Mirrors
Up to three HIGHlite Displays projectors can be stacked without any additional framing (gravity stacking). One unit can be stacked on top of the other up to three units. Make sure that each foot is securely seated on the stacking pad. Connection Instructions To connect multiple projectors use the supplied DVI-D cable to connect the RGB DIGITAL output (INPUT 9) of the master projector to the RGB DIGITAL input of the slave projector (the second and third stack) until all the projectors are connected. D—4 Advanced User Information Multiple Projection ADVANCED LBV00072; Revision A - 25/09/2001
Next, using a commercially available, bi-directional RS-232C cable connect the OPTION OUT terminal of the master projector to the OPTION IN terminal of the slave projector(s) until all the projectors are connected. OPTICAL AND MECHANICAL ADJUSTMENT Place the projectors at the proper height for best screen to projector relationship and ensure that all projectors have the same display orientation. Next, turn on all the projectors and display the internal crosshatch test pattern using a different single colour for each projector e.g. turn on green for the master projector, red for the first slave projector and blue of the other second slave projector. D—5 Advanced User Information ADVANCED LBV00072; Revision A - 25/09/2001 OUTPUTRGBDIGITAL INPUT9OUTPUTRGBDIGITAL INPUT9OUTPUTRGBDIGITAL INPUT9 OPTIONIN OUTOPTIONIN OUTOPTIONIN OUT MasterSlaveSlave DVI-D Cable (1 supplied) Bi Directional RS232C Cable (not supplied)
Setting up for Double or Triple Stacking Adjust the lens shift, zoom and focus to clearly display all projected patterns. If the vertical alignment of the projector(s) is incorrect, adjust the height of the feet. If there is any keystone distortion, use Keystone adjustment to correct and save the settings on each projector. SIGNAL DATA PREPARATION When stacking multiple projectors each projector should be configured to display the input image in exactly the same manner. This requires configuring the master projector for each input signal type, adjusting the image and copying it to the slave projectors using a PC card as follows: 1. Choose one projector to be the master projector and turn it on. 2. Display all the desired input signals adjusting each signal to provide an optimum image and place the master projector in standby mode. 3. Remove the PC Card slot decorative panel and insert a PC card into the slot. 4. Press and hold CANCEL, then press POWER on the rear panel of the master projector. The POWER indicator will change to steady green and the PC Card Access indicator will start flashing. The data will be automatically stored on the PC card and the POWER indicator will change to amber. 5. Remove the PC card from the slot of the master projector. With the slave projector in standby, insert the PC card into the slot of a slave projector. Since data in the slave projectors will be lost at this time, make backup copies of them before proceeding. 6. Press and hold ENTER, then press MENU on the rear panel of the slave projector. The POWER indicator will change to steady green and the PC Card D—6 Advanced User Information ADVANCED LBV00072; Revision A - 25/09/2001 - -