Dell Inspiron 7000 Service Manual
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System Overview 1-3 )LJXUH%DFN9LHZ 6WDWXVLVSOD\ Three status lights are located in the indicator panel directly above the key- board (see Figure 1-3): ‡Num Lock: Solid green light when Num Lock is on. Press to turn this feature on or off. ‡Caps Lock: Solid green light when Caps Lock is on. Press to turn this feature on or off. ‡Scroll Lock: Solid green light when Scroll Lock is on. Press to turn this feature on or off. )LJXUH,QGLFDWRU3DQHODERYH.H\ERDUG Five additional status lights are located on the front of the unit, three in the indicator panel below the display latch and two on the left side (see Figure 1-4): ‡System power: Solid green light when the system is on; blinking green light when system is in suspend state. PC Card slots serial connector monitor connectorinfrared port docking connector audio jacks (3) USB connector parallel connector PS/2 connectorAC adapter connector speaker air exhaust S-video TV connector num lockcaps lock scroll lock
1-4HOO,QVSLURQ6HUYLFH0DQXDO ‡Hard-disk drive activity: Blinking green light as the drive is being accessed. ‡Battery status: — Solid green light when the battery is fully charged. — Blinking green light when the battery is charging. — No light when the battery is discharging. — Solid amber light when the battery charge is low (7 percent life remaining). — Blinking amber light when the battery charge is critically low (1.5 per- cent life remaining). The system beeps when this level is first reached. ‡Floppy disk drive activity: Blinking green light as the drive is being accessed. ‡CD-ROM or DVD-ROM drive activity: Blinking green light as the drive is being accessed. )LJXUH,QGLFDWRU3DQHORQ)URQWRI&RPSXWHU %DWWHU\&KDUJH*DXJH The battery charge gauge (see Figure 1-5) on the rear of the main and second- ary batteries has five charge-level indicator lights that indicate how much battery charge remains. Each light indicates approximately 25 percent battery charge. Press the status button to the right of the lights to check the total bat- tery charge. If none of the lights are on, the battery has no charge left. system powerhard-disk drive activitybattery status
System Overview 1-5 )LJXUH%DWWHU\&KDUJH*DXJH &$87,21,IRQO\RQHRUQRQHRIWKHFKDUJHOHYHOLQGLFDWRUOLJKWVDUH OLWWKHEDWWHU\LVDOPRVWFRPSOHWHO\GLVFKDUJHGRQRWXVHWKHEDW WHU\XQOHVVWKHFRPSXWHULVFRQQHFWHGWR$&SRZHURUXQOHVV\RX LQVWDOODVHFRQGFKDUJHGEDWWHU\ 6\VWHP3RZHU The power button controls power to the system. The computer receives power from either the AC adapter connected to an electrical outlet or from up to two batteries. The system has built-in power management features that remove power from parts of the computer that are not being used. Attach the AC power adapter to the computer, whenever possible, to conserve battery power. When the AC adapter is attached, the battery is charged while the computer uses AC power. The Power M enu of the Setup program has power conservation features. To open the Main Menu of the Setup program, press during the boot pro- cess. When activated, each power conservation feature turns off or slows down one or more functions while the computer is idle. 3RZHU0DQDJHPHQW0RGH The power management mode has four settings: ‡Select Customized (the default) to control the power-saving time-outs individually. ‡Select Disabled to turn off power management. indicator lights status button
1-6HOO,QVSLURQ6HUYLFH0DQXDO ‡Select Maximum Performance to conserve power but allow greatest sys- tem performance. When this setting is selected, the Standby Time-Out option is set automatically to 4 minutes, and the Suspend Time-Out option is disabled. The Smart CPU Mode option is set automatically to Off. ‡Select Maximum Power Savings to conserve the greatest amount of sys- tem power. When this setting is selected, the Standby Time-Out option is set automatically to 1 minute, and the Suspend Time-Out option is set automatically to 5 minutes. The Smart CPU Mode option is set automati- cally to On. 6PDUW&380RGH Smart CPU Mode allows the computer to slow down the microprocessor automatically if it is not being used. Settings for this option are: ‡On — Allows the computer to slow down the microprocessor when it is inactive ‡Off (the default) — Keeps the microprocessor running at its normal operat- ing speed regardless of microprocessor inactivity To increase battery operating time, set the Smart CPU Mode option to On. 6WDQGE\7LPH2XW Standby Time-Out conserves battery power by turning off various devices in the system, including the display, but leaves the computer ready to resume operations immediately. Use Standby Time-Out when you leave the com- puter unattended for less than a few minutes. Standby Time-Out lets you determine how long the computer remains idle (no I/O activity) before activating standby mode to conserve battery power. Settings for this option are Disabled, 1 min., 2 min., 4 min., 6 min., 8 min., 12 min., and 16 min. To increase battery operating time, set this option to a lower number of min- utes. Press any key on the built-in keyboard to resume normal computer operation. 6XVSHQG7LPH2XW Suspend Time-Out lets you determine how long the computer remains idle (no I/O activity) before activating suspend mode. Settings for this option are Disabled, 5 min., 10 m i n ., 15 min., 20 min., 30 min., 40 min., and 60 min. To increase battery operating time, set this option to a lower number of minutes.
System Overview 1-7 6XVSHQG0RGH The Save-to-disk option under Suspend Mode copies all system data to a reserved area on the hard-disk drive and then turns off all power to the com- puter. When you resume normal operation, the same programs will be running and the same files will be open that were loaded before you activated this mode. Use Save-to-disk suspend mode to conserve battery power or to pre- serve system data by quickly saving it to the hard-disk drive if you are about to run out of battery power. ,QWHUUXSW$VVLJQPHQWV Table 1-1 lists the interrupt assignments. 7DEOH,QWHUUXSW$VVLJQPHQWV ,54/LQH 8VHG$YDLODEOH IRQ0 Generated by the system timer IRQ1 Generated by the keyboard controller to signal that the keyboard output buffer is full IRQ2 Cascade to second interrupt controller IRQ3 Reserved IRQ4 Used by the communications port (COM1) IRQ5 Used by the audio controller IRQ6 Generated by the diskette drive controller to indicate that the diskette drive requires the attention of the microprocessor IRQ7 Used by the parallel port IRQ8 Generated by the system real-time clock IRQ9 Free IRQ10 Generated by the USB IRQ11 Generated by the cardbus controller IRQ12 Generated by the keyboard controller to indicate that the output buffer of the integrated touch pad or external PS/2 mouse is full IRQ13 Used by the math coprocessor on the microprocessor IRQ14 Generated by the hard-disk drive to indicate that the drive requires the attention of the microprocessor IRQ15 Generated by the secondary IDE controller (CD-ROM drive or DVD-ROM drive) to indicate that the drive requires attention of the microprocessor
1-8HOO,QVSLURQ6HUYLFH0DQXDO 7HFKQLFDO6SHFLILFDWLRQV Table 1-2 lists the technical specifications for the Inspiron 7000. 7DEOH7HFKQLFDO6SHFLILFDWLRQV 0LFURSURFHVVRU Microprocessor type . . . . . . . Intel Mobile Pentium II microprocessor with MMX technology Microprocessor speed . . . . . . Inspiron 7000 D266XT or D266GT: 266 MHz Inspiron 7000 D300GT: 300 MHz Internal cache . . . . . . . . . . . . 32 KB External cache . . . . . . . . . . . . 512-KB pipelined-burst SRAM Math coprocessor . . . . . . . . . internal to the microprocessor &KLS6HWDQG%XV System chip set . . . . . . . . . . . Intel Mobile 440BX AGP Data bus width . . . . . . . . . . . 64 bits DRAM bus width . . . . . . . . . . 64 bits Address bus width . . . . . . . . . 32 bits Flash EPROM . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Mbits 3&&DUG PCI controller . . . . . . . . . . . . . Texas Instruments PCI 1220 cardbus controller PC Card connectors . . . . . . . . two type I, two type II, or one type III Cards supported . . . . . . . . . . 3.3-V and 5-V PC Card connector size . . . . . 68 pins Data width (maximum) . . . . . 32 bits 0HPRU\ Architecture . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SDRAM Memory module capacities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32- and 64-MB Standard RAM . . . . . . . . . . . . 32-MB SODIMM (13.3-inch display) 64-MB SODIMM (14.1-inch display) Maximum RAM . . . . . . . . . . . 192 MB Memory access time/ clock frequency . . . . . . . . . . . 66 MHz BIOS address. . . . . . . . . . . . . F000:0000
System Overview 1-9 &RQQHFWRUV Serial (DTE) . . . . . . . . . . . . . one 9-pin connector; 16550-compatible, 16-byte buffer Parallel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . one 25-hole connector; normal (unidirectional), bidirectional, EPP 1.9, or ECP Monitor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . one 15-hole connector PS/2 keyboard/mouse . . . . . one 6-pin mini-DIN connector Infrared . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . one IrDA 1.1 port Expansion connector . . . . . . 240 pins TV-out. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . one 7-pin S-video Audio . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . microphone, headphones/speakers, and line- out jacks USB . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . one 4-pin connector ,QWHJUDWHG$XGLR Audio type . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Sound Blaster Pro-compatible voice and music functions, HRTF 3D positional audio, hardware wavetable Audio controller . . . . . . . . . . ESS Technology Maestro-2 Conversion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 bit (stereo analog-to-digital and digital-to-analog) Hardware wavetable synthesizer. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64-voice Interfaces: Internal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PCI bus, microphone, dual stereo speakers External . . . . . . . . . . . . . microphone (minijack), headphones, line-in Internal speaker amplifier . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.0 W stereo (0.5 W per speaker) External microphone input voltage range . . . . . . . 280 mV peak-to-peak Line/audio input voltage range . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.8 V peak-to-peak Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . volume can be controlled through thumb wheel, software application menus, and keyboard 7DEOH7HFKQLFDO6SHFLILFDWLRQV FRQWLQXHG
1-10HOO,QVSLURQ6HUYLFH0DQXDO 9LGHR Video type . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AGP 2X with sideband signals, hardware 3D accelerator, DVD motion compensation, ImpacTV-2 quality TV output Video controller . . . . . . . . . . . ATI 3D Rage LT Pro AGP 2X Video memory . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 or 8 MB 100 MHz SGRAM LCD interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65 MHz LVDS TV support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . NTSC or PAL in S-video and composite modes ,QFKLVSOD\ Type . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . active-matrix color (TFT) Dimensions (active area): Height . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 214 mm (8.4 inches) Width . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 296.5 mm (11.7 inches) Diagonal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 337.8 mm (13.3 inches) Maximum resolution . . . . . . . 1024 x 768 pixels; 4 billion colors as supported by application software Response time (typical) . . . . . 50 ms Operating angle . . . . . . . . . . . 0° (closed) to 170° Dot pitch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.264 mm Power consumption . . . . . . . . 3.9 W Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . brightness can be controlled through key combinations ,QFKLVSOD\ Type . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . active-matrix color (TFT) Dimensions (active area): Height . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 228.5 mm (8.9 inches) Width . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 299.5 mm (11.8 inches) Diagonal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 358.1 mm (14.1 inches) Maximum resolution . . . . . . . 1024 x 768 pixels; 4 billion colors as supported by application software Response time (typical) . . . . . 40 ms Operating angle . . . . . . . . . . . 0° (closed) to 170° Dot pitch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.279 mm Power consumption . . . . . . . . 4.6 W Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . brightness can be controlled through key combinations 7DEOH7HFKQLFDO6SHFLILFDWLRQV FRQWLQXHG
System Overview 1-11 .H\ERDUG Number of keys . . . . . . . . . . 87 (U.S. and Canada); 88 (Europe); 88 (Japan) Key travel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3.0 ± 0.5 mm (0.12 ± 0.02 inch) Key spacing . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19.1 mm (0.75 inch) Layout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . QWERTY/AZERTY/Kanji 7R X F K 3 D G Interface. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PS/2-compatible X/Y position resolutions (graphics table mode) . . . . . 20 points/mm (500 points/inch) Size: Thickness . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.65 mm (0.18 inch) at highest component Width . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64-mm (2.52-inch) sensor-active area Height . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47.0-mm (1.85-inch) rectangle with 0.5-mm (0.02-inch) tabs Weight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 g (0.52 ounce) ± 0.5 g (0.001 ounce) Powe r : Supply voltage . . . . . . . . 5 V ± 10 % Supply current . . . . . . . . 4 mA (maximum operating current) 0DLQDQG6HFRQGDU\%DWWHU\ Type . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . lithium ion Maximum dimensions: Height . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23.8 mm (0.94 inch) Depth . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 148.2 mm (5.83 inches) Width . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 116.2 mm (4.58 inches) Weight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.60 kg (1.32 lb) Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14.4 VDC Capacity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65 WH 7DEOH7HFKQLFDO6SHFLILFDWLRQV FRQWLQXHG
1-12HOO,QVSLURQ6HUYLFH0DQXDO 0DLQDQG6HFRQGDU\%DWWHU\FRQWLQXHG Charge time (approximate):1 Computer on . . . . . . . . . . 3.5 hours Computer off . . . . . . . . . . 3 hours Operating time (approximate) 1. . . . . . . . . . . .2.5 to 3.5 hours with one battery; 5 to 7 hours with two batteries Life span (approximate) 1 . . . .500 discharge/charge cycles Ambient temperature range: Charge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0° to 40°C (32° to 104°F) Discharge . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0° to 60°C (32° to 140°F) Storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –20° to 50°C (–4° to 122°F) $&$GDSWHU Input voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90 to 264 VAC Input current (maximum) . . . . 1.5 A at 90 VAC, full load Input frequency . . . . . . . . . . . 47 to 63 Hz Output current . . . . . . . . . . . . 3.5 A (continuous) Output power . . . . . . . . . . . . 70 W Rated output voltage . . . . . . . 20 VDC Dimensions: Height . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29.6 mm (1.17 inches) Width . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60.0 mm (2.36 inches) Depth . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105 mm (4.13 inches) Weight (with cables) . . . . . . . 0.3 kg (0.66 lb) Temperature range: Operating . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5° to 35°C (41° to 95°F) Storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –20° to 50°C (–4° to 122°F) 1Battery performance features such as charge time, operating time, and life span can vary according to the conditions under which the computer and battery are used and according to the configuration of the computer system. 7DEOH7HFKQLFDO6SHFLILFDWLRQVFRQWLQXHG