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Dell Inspiron 3500 Service Manual

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    							System Overview 1-11
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    Type . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  active-matrix color (TFT)
    Dimensions (viewable area):
    Height  . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  194 mm (7.64 inches)
    Width   . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  262 mm (10.3 inches)
    Diagonal . . . . . . . . . . . . .  337.8 mm (13.3 inches)
    Maximum resolution  . . . . . .  1280 x 1024 pixels; 16 million colors ([24-bit] as 
    supported by application program)
    Response time (typical) . . . .  80 ms 
    Operating angle . . . . . . . . . .  0° (closed) to 140°
    Dot pitch  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  0.264 mm
    Power consumption . . . . . . .  3.6 W 
    Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  brightness can be controlled through key 
    combinations
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    Type . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  active-matrix color (TFT)
    Dimensions (viewable area):
    Height  . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  205 mm (8.09 inches)
    Width . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  277 mm (10.9 inches)
    Diagonal . . . . . . . . . . . . .  358.1 mm (14.1 inches)
    Maximum resolution  . . . . . .  1280 x 1024 pixels; 16 million colors ([24-bit] as 
    supported by application program)
    Response time (typical) . . . .  80 ms 
    Operating angle . . . . . . . . . .  0° (closed) to 140°
    Dot pitch  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  0.264 mm
    Power consumption . . . . . . .  3.9 W 
    Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  brightness can be controlled through key 
    combinations
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    Number of keys . . . . . . . . . .  87 (U.S. and Canada); 88 (Europe); 88 (Japan)
    Key travel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  3.0 ± 0.5 mm (0.12 ± 0.02 inch)
    Key spacing  . . . . . . . . . . . . .  19.1 mm (0.75 inch)
    Layout  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  QWERTY/AZERTY/Kanji 7DEOH  7HFKQLFDO 6SHFLILFDWLRQV
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    							1-12Dell Inspiron 3500 Portable Computer Service Manual
    7R X F K 3 D G
    Interface. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PS/2-compatible
    X/Y position resolutions 
    (graphics table mode)  . . . . . . 20 points/mm (500 points/inch) 
    Size:
    Thickness . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.65 mm (0.18 inch) at highest component
    Width   . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64-mm (2.52-inch) sensor-active area
    Height  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47.0-mm (1.85-inch) rectangle
    with 0.5-mm (0.02-inch) tabs
    Weight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 g (0.52 oz.) ± 0.5 g (0.001 oz.)
    Powe r :
    Supply voltage . . . . . . . . . 5 V ± 10%
    Supply current . . . . . . . . . 4 mA (maximum operating)
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    Type . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . lithium ion
    Maximum dimensions:
    Height  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23.0 mm (0.91 inch)
    Depth . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 146.5 mm (5.77 inches)
    Width . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98.3 mm (3.87 inches)
    Weight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.44 kg (.97 lb)
    Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10.8 VDC
    Capacity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48.5 WH 
    Charge time (approximate):
    1
    Computer on  . . . . . . . . . . 3.0 hours
    Computer off . . . . . . . . . . 2.0 hours
    Operating time
    (approximate)
    1. . . . . . . . . . . . 2 to 3 hours with one battery;
    4 to 6 hours with two batteries
    Life span (approximate)
    1 . . . .400 discharge/charge cycles
    Temperature range:
    Charge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5° to 35°C (41° to 95°F)
    Discharge . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5° to 35°C (41° to 95°F) 
    Storage  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –20° to 50°C (–4° to 122°F)
    1Battery performance features such as charge time, operating time, and life span can vary 
    according to the conditions under which the computer and battery are used and according to 
    the configuration of the computer system.
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    							System Overview 1-13
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    Input voltage  . . . . . . . . . . . .  90 to 264 VAC
    Input current (maximum) . . .  1.5 A at 90 VAC, full load
    Input frequency . . . . . . . . . .  47 to 63 Hz 
    Output current . . . . . . . . . . .  3.5 A continuous
    Output power  . . . . . . . . . . .  70 W 
    Rated output voltage . . . . . .  20 VDC
    Dimensions:
    Height  . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  29.6 mm (1.17 inches)
    Width . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  60.0 mm (2.36 inches)
    Depth . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  105 mm (4.13 inches)
    Weight (with cables)  . . . . . .  0.3 kg (0.66 lb)
    Temperature range:
    Operating . . . . . . . . . . . .  5° to 35°C (41° to 95°F)
    Storage  . . . . . . . . . . . . .  –20° to 50°C (–4° to 122°F)
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    Height  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  37.1 mm (1.46 inches)
    Width . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  325.7 mm (12.82 inches)
    Depth . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  258.7 mm (10.19 inches)
    Weight (includes hard-disk 
    drive, diskette drive, and 
    battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  2.72 kg (6.1 lb +
     0.10 lb) 
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    Height  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  38.1 mm (1.50 inches)
    Width . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  325.7 mm (12.82 inches)
    Depth . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  258.7 mm (10.19 inches)
    Weight (includes hard-disk 
    drive, diskette drive, and 
    battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  2.90 kg (6.4 lb +
     0.10 lb) 7DEOH  7HFKQLFDO 6SHFLILFDWLRQV
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    							1-14Dell Inspiron 3500 Portable Computer Service Manual
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    Temperature:
    Operating . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5° to 35°C (41° to 95°F)
    Storage  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –20° to 50°C (–4° to 122°F)
    Relative humidity . . . . . . . . . . 10% to 90% (noncondensing)
    Maximum vibration:
    Operating . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.9 GRMS using a random-vibration spectrum 
    that simulates shipment by air
    Storage  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.3 GRMS using a random-vibration spectrum 
    that simulates shipment by truck
    Maximum shock:
    Operating . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.52 m/sec (60 inches/sec)
    (less than or equal to a pulse width of 2 ms)
    Storage
    2. . . . . . . . . . . . . .2.03 m/sec (80 inches/sec)
    (less than or equal to a pulse width of 2 ms)
    Altitude:
    Operating . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0 to 3048 m (0 to 10,000 ft)
    Storage  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0 to 12,192 m (0 to 40,000 ft)
    2Measured with the hard-disk drive in head-parked position.
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    							Initial Procedures 2-1
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    This chapter describes initial procedures that can help you diagnose a com-
    puter problem. These procedures can often reveal the source of a problem or 
    indicate the correct starting point for troubleshooting the computer. Dell rec-
    ommends that you perform these initial procedures in the order they are 
    presented.
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    When you first contact a user who has a problem, ask the user to describe the 
    problem and the conditions under which it occurs. A verbal description can 
    often indicate the cause of a problem or indicate the appropriate troubleshoot-
    ing procedure to use. After the user describes the problem, follow these 
    steps: 
    1. Ask the user to back up any data on the hard-disk drive if the computer’s 
    condition permits.
    See the “Maintaining Your Computer” section of the online
     System User’s 
    Guide
    .
    2. Ask the user to try to duplicate the problem by repeating the operations he 
    or she was performing at the time the problem occurred.
    Can the user duplicate the problem?
    Ye s.  Proceed to step 3.
    No.  Proceed to the next section, “Visual Inspection.”
    3. Observe the user to determine whether he or she is making an error, such 
    as typing an incorrect key combination or entering a command incorrectly.
    Is the problem a result of user error?
    Ye s.  Instruct the user in the proper procedure or direct him or her to the 
    appropriate user documentation for a description of the correct procedure.
    No.  Proceed to the next section, “Visual Inspection.” 
    						
    							2-2Dell Inspiron Portable Computer 3500 Service Manual
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    The visual inspection consists of a quick inspection of the exterior of the com-
    puter and any attached peripherals, including making any necessary 
    corrections. For information about the proper removal and installation of com-
    puter components, as instructed in the following procedure, see Chapter 4, 
    “Removing and Replacing Parts.” 
    To perform a visual inspection, follow these steps:
    1. Determine the power state of the computer.
    If the system is on, go to step 2.
    If you are unsure whether the system is on, shut down and restart the sys-
    tem, and then go to step 2.
    2. Turn off any attached peripherals, and then shut down the computer. 
    3. Verify that the exterior of the computer is free of any obvious physical 
    damage.
    4. If the computer is operating from an AC adapter, verify the following 
    conditions:
    a. The AC adapter’s AC power cable is connected to both the AC adapter 
    and the electrical outlet. The AC adapter’s indicator light should be on. 
    b. The AC adapter’s DC power cable is properly connected to the com-
    puter’s AC adapter connector.
    c. The AC adapter and cables are free of any obvious physical damage.
    5. If the computer is operating from battery power, remove any installed bat-
    teries, verify that they are free of any obvious physical damage, verify that 
    the connectors on the battery and inside the battery bay are not damaged, 
    and then reinsert the batteries into their respective compartments. Press 
    the test button located on the back of each battery to make certain that 
    there is a charge.
    6. Remove any installed device from the options bay, verify that it is free of 
    any obvious physical damage, verify that the connectors on the device and 
    inside the options bay are not damaged, and then reinsert the device into 
    the options bay.
    7. Remove any installed PC Cards from the PC Card slot, verify that they are 
    free of any obvious physical damage, verify that the connectors on the PC 
    Cards and inside the PC Card cage are not damaged, and then reinsert the 
    card(s) into the PC Card slot. 
    						
    							Initial Procedures 2-3
    8. If there is a memory area problem and the computer has memory mod-
    ules, remove the memory modules from the bottom of the main board, 
    verify that they are free of any obvious physical damage, verify that the 
    connectors on the modules and in the memory module sockets are not 
    damaged, and then reinstall the modules.
    9. Raise the LCD display and verify that the computer is free of any 
    obvious physical damage.
    10. Verify that the keyboard is free of any obvious physical damage and that its 
    keys operate freely.
    11. Verify that the touch pad operates freely.
    12. If an external monitor is connected, verify the following conditions: 
    a. The monitor’s interface cable is properly attached to the external-
    monitor connector on the computer’s I/O panel.
    b. The monitor’s power cable is attached to an electrical outlet and is free 
    of any obvious physical damage.
    c. The monitor, its interface cable, and connectors are free of any obvious 
    physical damage.
    d. The monitor is on.
    e. The monitor’s controls are set according to the instructions in the docu-
    mentation for the monitor.
    13. If an external mouse is connected, verify the following conditions:
    a. The mouse is properly connected to the keyboard/keypad/mouse con-
    nector on the computer’s I/O panel.
    b. The mouse, its cable, and connectors are free of any obvious physical 
    damage.
    c. The mouse’s ball and pushbuttons operate freely.
    14. For any attached serial or parallel devices, verify the following conditions:
    a. The device’s interface cable connector is correctly attached to the 
    appropriate port connector on the computer’s I/O panel.
    b. The captive screws that secure the connectors at each end of the inter-
    face cable are secure enough to ensure a firm connection.
    c. The attached device, its interface cable, and connectors are free of any 
    obvious physical damage. 
    						
    							2-4Dell Inspiron Portable Computer 3500 Service Manual
    15. Turn on any attached peripherals and then the computer.
    Does the problem recur?
    Ye s.  Go to the next section, “Observing the Boot Routine.”
    No.  No further steps are necessary.
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    After you perform a visual inspection as described in the previous section, boot 
    the computer from a diagnostics diskette and, while the boot routine is run-
    ning, observe the computer for any indications of problems.
    NOTE: To prevent possible damage to the original diagnostics diskette, always 
    use a backup copy of the diagnostics diskette when servicing a user’s com-
    puter. Dell recommends that users make copies of the Dell Diagnostics 
    Diskette. For instructions, see “Before You Start Testing” in Chapter 4, “Run-
    ning the Dell Diagnostics,” of the Dell Inspiron 3500 Portable Computer 
    Reference and Troubleshooting Guide.
    To observe the boot routine, follow these steps:
    1. Turn off the computer and any attached peripherals.
    2. Insert a diagnostics diskette into the diskette drive. Turn on all peripherals 
    and then the computer.
    3. Observe the indicators at the front of the keyboard. Depending on how the 
    computer is configured, after various indicators flash momentarily in the 
    status display panel, some indicators should light up and remain on.
    Do these indicators light up within seconds after the boot routine starts?
    Ye s
    .  Go to step 4.
    No
    .  Troubleshoot the power subsystem.
    4. While the boot routine is running, observe the computer for any of the fol-
    lowing conditions:
    ‡Diskette-drive and hard-disk drive access indicator activity
    These indicators light in response to data being transferred to or from 
    the drives. If either of these indicators fails to light during the boot routine, 
    troubleshoot the diskette drive or hard-disk drive subsystem, as 
    appropriate.
    ‡Beep codes
    A beep code is a series of beeps that indicates an error condition. If the 
    computer emits a beep code, refer to Table 3-1.
    NOTE: The computer beeps once shortly after the system boots. This 
    beep is normal and not part of a beep code.  
    						
    							Initial Procedures 2-5
    ‡System error messages
    These messages can indicate problems or provide status information. If 
    a system error message is displayed, refer to Table 3-2. 
    ‡Any unusual sounds
    5. Observe the display for the Diagnostics Menu of the Dell Diagnostics.
    Does the Diagnostics Menu appear on the display?
    Ye s
    .  See “Running the Dell Diagnostics” in Chapter 3.
    No
    .  Go to step 6.
    6. Insert another copy of the diagnostics diskette into the diskette drive and 
    reboot the computer.
    Does the Diagnostics Menu appear on the display?
    Ye s
    .  See “Running the Dell Diagnostics” in Chapter 3.
    No
    .  Go to the next section, “Eliminating Resource Conflicts.”
    (OLPLQDWLQJ5HVRXUFH&RQIOLFWV
    Devices within or connected to the computer may require dedicated memory 
    spaces, interrupt levels, and/or DMA channels. Because different devices can 
    be configured at different times, it is possible that the same resource is 
    assigned to two or more devices.
    Disconnect all peripherals and remove all PC Cards to make sure that the com-
    puter failure is not caused by faulty devices.
    If you suspect that resource conflicts might exist, check the computer and 
    reassign the resources as necessary. For more information about resolving 
    conflicts, see Chapter 3, “Troubleshooting Your Computer,” in the 
    Reference 
    and Troubleshooting Guide
    .
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    If none of the procedures in this chapter reveal the source of the problem or 
    lead to the proper troubleshooting steps for determining the source of the 
    problem, contact Dell for technical assistance. For instructions, see Chapter 5, 
    “Getting Help,” in the 
    Reference and Troubleshooting Guide or the “Contacting 
    Dell” section of the online 
    System User’s Guide. 
    						
    							2-6Dell Inspiron Portable Computer 3500 Service Manual 
    						
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