Dell Drac 5 User Guide
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Using GUI Console Redirection161 10 Using GUI Console Redirection This section provides information about using the DRAC 5 console redirection feature. Overview The DRAC 5 console redirection feature enables you to access the local console remotely in either graphic or text mode. Using console redirection, you can control one or more DRAC 5-enabled systems from one location. Today with the power of networking and the Internet, you do not have to sit in front of each server to perform all the routine maintenance. You can manage the servers from another city or even from the other side of the world from your desktop or laptop computer. You can also share the information with others— remotely and instantly. Using Console Redirection NOTE: When you open a console redirection session, the managed system does not indicate that the console has been redirected. The Console Redirection page enables you to manage the remote system by using the keyboard, video, and mouse on your local management station to control the corresponding devices on a remote managed system. This feature can be used in conjunction with the Virtual Media feature to perform remote software installations. The following rules apply to a console redirection session: • Only four simultaneous console redirection sessions are supported. • Console redirection sessions can only be connected to one remote target system. • You cannot configure a console redirection session on the local system. • A minimum available network bandwidth of 1 MB/sec is required.
162Using GUI Console Redirection Supported Screen Resolutions Refresh Rates on the Managed System Table 10-1 lists the supported screen resolutions and corresponding refresh rates for a console redirection session that is running on the managed system. Configuring Your Management Station To use Console Redirection on your management station, perform the following procedures: 1 Install and configure a supported Web browser. For a list of supported Web browsers, see the Dell Systems Software Support Matrix on the Dell Support website at support.dell.com/manuals. CAUTION: Console Redirection and Virtual Media only support 32-bit Web browsers. Using 64-bit Web browsers may generate unexpected results or failure of operations. – Configuring a Supported Web Browser on page 43 2Configure your monitor display resolution to at least 1280 x 1024 pixels at 60 Hz with 128 colors. Otherwise, you may not view the console in Full Screen Mode . 3If you are using the Java plug-in to connect, ensure that your system has Java Virtual Machine (JVM) version 1.6 update 21 or later installed. Table 10-1. Supported Screen Resolutions and Refresh Rates Screen Resolution Refresh Rate (Hz) 720x400 70 640x480 60, 72, 75, 85 800x600 60, 70, 72, 75, 85 1024x768 60, 70, 72, 75, 85 1280x1024 60
Using GUI Console Redirection163 Configuring Console Redirection 1On your management station, open a supported Web browser and log into the DRAC 5. See Accessing the Web-Based Interface on page 48 for more information. 2In the System tree, click System. 3Click the Console tab and then click Configuration. 4In the Console Redirect Configuration page, use the information in Table 10-2 to configure your console redirection session. 5In DRAC 5 versions 1.40 and later, you can select the Native or Javaplug-in type you want to install. 6Click Apply Changes to save the settings. NOTE: Any change in the Virtual Console configuration settings impacts or disconnects any existing user Virtual Console sessions. Table 10-2. Console Redirection Configuration Page Information Information Description EnabledChecked = Enabled; Unchecked=Disabled Max SessionsDisplays the number of console redirection sessions that are available. Active SessionsDisplays the number of active console redirection sessions. Keyboard and Mouse Port NumberDefault = 5900 Vi d e o Po r t N u m b e rDefault = 5901 Video Encryption EnabledChecked = Enabled; Unchecked=Disabled Local Server Video EnabledChecked = Enabled; Unchecked=Disabled Plug-in TypeEnables you to select the Native (ActiveX for Windows and XPI plug-in for Linux) or Java plug-in. NOTE: If you select the Java plug-in, ensure that you already have the Java Virtual Machine (JVM) version 1.6 Update 21 or later installed on your system.
164Using GUI Console Redirection The buttons in Table 10-3 are available on the Console Redirect Configuration page. NOTE: With DRAC 5 version 1.30 and later, you can disable console redirection for a remote user. For more information, see Disabling DRAC 5 Remote Virtual KVM on page 214. Opening a Console Redirection Session When you open a console redirection session, the Dell Virtual KVM Viewer Application starts and the remote systems desktop appears in the viewer. Using the Virtual KVM Viewer Application, you can control the systems mouse and keyboard functions from a local or remote management station. Default Access for Console SharingSelect the default type of console sharing access to be provided to the console sharing request from the second user for console access when the first user is connected to the console. The access permissions are: •No Access — Does not allow any access to the second user. • Read-only Access — Allows read-only access to the second user. • Full Access — Allows complete access to the second user. Table 10-3. Console Redirection Configuration Page Buttons Property Description PrintPrints the Console Redirect Configuration page. RefreshReloads the Console Redirect Configuration page. Apply ChangesSaves your configuration settings. Table 10-2. Console Redirection Configuration Page Information (continued) Information Description
Using GUI Console Redirection165 To open a console redirection session: 1 On your management station, open a supported Web browser and log into the DRAC 5. See Accessing the Web-Based Interface on page 48 for more information. 2In the System tree, click System and then in the Console tab, click Console Redirect. NOTE: If you receive a security warning prompting you to install and run the Console Redirection plug-in, verify the plug-in’s authenticity and then click Ye s to install and run the plug-in. If you are running Firefox, restart the browser and then go to step 1. 3In the Console Redirection page, use the information in Table 10-4 to ensure that a console redirection session is available. Table 10-4. Console Redirection Page Information Property Description Console Redirection EnabledYe s / N o Video Encryption EnabledYe s / N o Local Server Video EnabledYe s / N o StatusConnected or Disconnected Max SessionsThe maximum number of supported console redirection sessions. Active SessionsThe current number of active console redirection sessions. Plug-in TypeThe plug-in type you selected in the Console Redirect Configuration page. Default Access for Console SharingThe default type of console sharing access to be provided to the request from the second user when the first user is connected to the console. The access permissions are: •No Access — Indicates access is denied to the second user. • Read-only Access — Indicates read-only access to the second user. • Full Access — Indicates complete access to the second user.
166Using GUI Console Redirection The buttons in Table 10-5 are available on the Console Redirection page. 4 To open a new console, click Connect. NOTE: DRAC 5 supports four simultaneous console redirections. If you have opened a session and another user tries to open a different session in the same managed system, you receive a request for granting permission to the user. You can permit or deny access. If you do not provide permission within 30 seconds, the request is deactivated. If you are using a Firefox browser, it will prompt you to Open or Save a JNLP file. You can open it with the Java Web Start Launcher. If you choose to save the JNLP file, manually open it before you disconnect the session. Once you disconnect the session, the JNLP file saved cannot be validated. If you are using Internet Explorer, it caches the JNLP file in the Te m p o r a r y Internet Files folder and runs automatically using the Java Web Start Launcher . NOTE: If one or more Security Alert windows appear in the following steps, read the information in the window and click Ye s to continue. When you have finished using the Console and have logged out (using the remote systems logout procedure), click Disconnect on the Console Redirection page or close the Viewer. The management station connects to the DRAC 5 and the remote system’s desktop appears in the Dell Digital KVM Viewer Application. 5If two mouse pointers appear on the remote systems desktop, synchronize the mouse pointers on the management station and the remote system. See Synchronizing the Mouse Pointers on page 172. Table 10-5. Console Redirection Page Buttons Button Definition RefreshReloads the Console Redirection Configuration page ConnectOpens a console redirection session on the targeted remote system. PrintPrints the Console Redirection Configuration page.
Using GUI Console Redirection167 Disabling or Enabling Local Video To disable or enable local video, perform the following procedure: 1 On your management station, open a supported Web browser and log into the DRAC 5. See Accessing the Web-Based Interface on page 48 for more information. 2In the System tree, click System. 3Click the Console tab and then click Configuration. 4If you want to enable (turn ON) local video on the server, in the Console Redirect Configuration page, select the Local Server Video Enabled check-box and then click Apply Changes. The default value is ON. 5If you want to disable (turn OFF) local video on the server, in the Console Redirect Configuration page, deselect the Local Server Video Enabled check box and then click Apply Changes. The Console Redirection page displays the status of the Local Server Video. NOTE: The local server video enabled feature is supported on all x9xx PowerEdge systems except PowerEdge SC1435 and 6950. NOTE: By disabling (turning OFF) the local video on the server, only the monitor connected to the local server will be disabled. NOTE: With DRAC 5 version 1.30 and later, you can disable console redirection for a remote user. For more information, see Disabling DRAC 5 Remote Virtual KVM on page 214. Using the Video Viewer The Video Viewer provides a user interface between the management station and the remote system, allowing you to see the remote systems desktop and control its mouse and keyboard functions from your management station. When you connect to the remote system, the Video Viewer starts in a separate window. The Video Viewer provides various control adjustments such as video calibration, mouse acceleration, and snapshots. Click Help for more information on these functions.
168Using GUI Console Redirection When you start a console redirection session and the Video Viewer appears, you may be required to adjust the following controls in order to view and control the remote system properly. These adjustments include: • Accessing the Viewer Menu Bar • Adjusting the video quality • Synchronizing the mouse pointers Accessing the Viewer Menu Bar The viewer menu bar is a hidden menu bar. To access the menu bar, move your cursor near the top-center edge of the Viewer’s desktop window. Also, the menu bar can be activated by pressing the default function key . To reassign this function key to a new function: 1 Press or move your mouse cursor to the top of the Video Viewer. 2Press the push pin to lock the viewer menu bar. 3In the viewer menu bar, click Tools and select Session Options. 4In the Session Options window, click the General tab. 5In the General tab window in the Menu Activation Keystroke box, click the drop-down menu and select another function key. 6Click Apply, and then click OK. Table 10-6 provides the main features that are available for use in the viewer menu bar. Table 10-6. Viewer Menu Bar Selections Menu Item Item Description File Capture to File Captures the current remote system screen to a .bmp (Windows) or .png (Linux) file on the local system. A dialog box is displayed that allows you to save the file to a specified location. Exit Exits the Console Redirection page.
Using GUI Console Redirection169 View Refresh Updates the entire remote system-screen viewport. Full Screen Expands the session screen from a window to full screen. Macros Various keyboard shortcutsExecutes a keystroke combination on the remote system. To connect your management station’s keyboard to the remote system and run amacro: 1Click To o l s. 2In the Session Options window, click the General tab. 3Select Pass all keystrokes to target. 4Click OK. 5Click Macros. 6In the Macros menu, click a keystroke combination to execute on the target system. Table 10-6. Viewer Menu Bar Selections (continued) Menu Item Item Description
170Using GUI Console Redirection Tools Automatic Video AdjustRecalibrates the session viewer video output. Manual Video Adjust Provides individual controls to manually adjust the session viewer video output. NOTE: Adjusting the horizontal position off- center desynchronizes the mouse pointers. Session Options Provides additional session viewer control adjustments. The Mouse tab enables you to optimize mouse performance depending upon your operating system. Select a terminating keystroke from the drop down menu to exit single cursor mode. The Terminating Keystroke option is available if the plug-in type is Java. The General tab provides the following options: •Keyboard pass through mode — Select Pass all keystrokes to target to pass your management station’s keystrokes to the remote system. • Menu Activation Keystroke — Selects the function key that activates the viewer menu bar. The Toolbar Hide Delay list box lets you adjust the interval between the removal of the mouse cursor and the disappearance of the menu bar when the thumbtack button on the menu bar is not clicked. This option is available if the plug-in type is Native. Help N/A Activates the Help menu. Table 10-6. Viewer Menu Bar Selections (continued) Menu Item Item Description