Christie Projector Mirage S+14k User Manual
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OPERATION Roadster / Mirage S+ User’s Manual 3-37 DISPLAY CHANNEL LIST — Enter a checkmark if you want to see a scrollable channel list whenever you press Chan from your presentation. Channels marked with a list icon in the Channel Setup menu will appear here. The “Display Channel List” option also enables on-screen feedback when using the Input key. If you prefer to hide the channel list and input dialog box while switching channels and sources during a presentation clear the checkbox. NOTE: The Channel List and input dialog box cannot be hidden during use of the menus. DISPLAY SLIDEBARS — Enter a checkmark to superimpose a small slidebar over the current image whenever an adjustable parameter is selected directly with a key such as Contra st or Bright. If “Display Slidebars” is unchecked, these slidebars can still be accessed, but will be hidden during adjustment. This option does not affect slidebars in menus. DISPLAY ERROR MESSAGES — Choose how you want to be notified of errors detected in either the incoming signal or projector. Select “Screen” or “All” (default) to see brief on-screen messages. This is particularly recommended during setup or testing of the projector. Or select “RS232” to receive messages via RS232 (or RS422) serial communication only. To hide error message displays, such as during shows and presentations, select “Off” or “RS232”. SPLASH SCREEN SETUP — Use the Splash Screen to choose when you would like to display a special introductory splash screen image, such as your company logo, graphic or message. • Always Off = A splash screen never appears • Always On = A splash screen is always on behind the current display image, similar to wallpaper. • Startup Only – The splash screen logo appears at projector startup only. • Startup And No Signal – A splash screen appears at startup only if there is no source signal. To replace the default “Christie logo” splash screen (or other) with one of your own, use KoRE Librarian to download the desired .bmp to the projector. This will overwrite the current splash screen content in projector memory. Settings in the Communications submenu define and control how single or multiple projectors are linked with each other and with a controlling device. Baud Rates The baud rate setting determines the speed of communication to and from the projector on the RS232 or RS422 links. The maximum rate for the RS232 is 115200; for RS422 it is 19200. Set the baud rate to match that of your controlling device, such as your PC. If you are unsure about what baud rate to choose, refer to the documentation for the controlling device. In an existing System Configuration — COMMUNICATIONS — Figure 3.17
OPERATION 3-38 Roadster / Mirage S+ User’s Manual network of projectors, if you discover that a projector has a different baud rate, make sure to use the pull-down list and select the correct baud rate using the key—do not just scroll this control with or keys. Serial communication is always 8 data bits, no parity. Projector Enter a three-digit number (such as “001”) to assign or change a number to the projector currently in use. If the current projector already has a number assigned, that number will appear here (for example, “004” in Figure 3.17, above). Numerical identity for projectors enables you to communicate with a single projector within a multiple-projector application (see also Pr o j key in 3.3 Using the Keypads). If you make a mistake in assigning or changing the projector number, press Ex i t to cancel. Network Routing NOTE: Not applicable for stand-alone projectors or simple serial networks with only one type of controller and linking. SEPARATE: Select “Separate” (factory default) to keep RS232, RS422 and Ethernet messages on their respective paths instead of being broadcast to the other types of ports. In Figure 3.18A, RS422 controls only the projector to which it is connected. In Figure 3.18B, either RS232 or RS422 will control the network. Figure 3.18. Using the “Network Routing” Option RS232 AND RS422 JOINED: Messages originating from an RS232 or RS422 controller will be relayed to all RS232or RS422 ports. Any Ethernet communication, however, will not. RS232 AND ETHERNET JOINED: Messages to and from the RS232 ports will also be relayed to the Ethernet port, and vice versa. Any RS422 communications will be isolated. ALL JOINED: All messages reach all ports, regardless of type.
OPERATION Roadster / Mirage S+ User’s Manual 3-39 Ethernet Settings (SUBMENU) NOTES: 1) Recommended for network administrators only. DHCP: Enable this checkbox if you want a DHCP server to automatically change the projector’s default IP address (0.0.0.0) to one that is valid and unique for use on the current Ethernet network. On networks without a DHCP server, or to simply override the automatic DHCP server function, delete the checkmark and enter the new “IP Address” settings desired. Remember that only a 0.0.0.0 address will trigger the DHCP addressing service, and only when the DHCP checkbox is enabled. IP ADDRESS: Enter a valid and unique IP address for use on the network to which the projector is currently connected. This address will overwrite any previous IP address such as the projector’s factory-defined default (0.0.0.0), or one that has been assigned by a DHCP server or other user. It takes approximately 10 seconds for the projector to respond at its new address. PORT: On some Ethernet networks, firewall restrictions may require that the port number of the projector be changed from its default of 3002. If so, enter a new valid port number here. Broadcast Key Enter a checkmark if you want keypad commands sent to one projector to be relayed to all projectors in a serial network. Note that the Pr o j key will temporarily “override” the effect of a broadcast setting and allow you to control a specific projector when necessary. Disable the setting for all but one (any) projector in a network. Backlight Toggle to turn the built-in keypad backlighting on and off. Front IR / Back IR As needed for your application, set to “on” so that the front and/or rear IR sensor locations on the projector respond to the IR keypad. Set to “off” to disable. To disable both IR sensors, you cannot use the IR remote keypad to select the second OFF setting. This safeguard prevents accidentally disabling an IR keypad while you are using it. Instead, use either the built-in keypad or a wired remote (optional) to set the remaining active sensor to OFF. The projector will no longer respond to an IR remote keypad. Wired Keypad The wired keypad is ON by default to when connected to the rear of the projector. The projector will then respond to incoming commands from this port. To disable the wired keypad, you must use a different keypad—the built-in or an IR remote keypad—to select “off”. This safeguard prevents you from accidentally disabling the wired keypad during use.
OPERATION 3-40 Roadster / Mirage S+ User’s Manual In the Configuration menu, select the Geometry and Color submenu when you need to modify overall color performance and/or image geometry for all sources. Test Pattern Choose the desired internal test pattern, or select OFF to turn off a test pattern. Alternatively, use the Te s t key for cycling through test patterns. Keystone NOTE: If the optional ChristieTWIST module is installed, this option is Keystone and Warping, and activates a submenu for defining custom image shapes. Please refer to documentation included with your Christie TWIST module. Use to correct a keystoned image shape in which both sides of your image are inclined toward the top or bottom edge. Keystone is typically caused by tilting the projector in relation to the screen, so that the lens surface and screen are no longer parallel to each other. Figure 3.19. Keystone Adjustment Brightness Uniformity — SUBMENU Brightness Uniformity provides further refinement of displays already matched for their primary colors and overall light output. Use Brightness Uniformity to create an exceptionally smooth image in which no area appears brighter and/or more red, green or blue than another. In the Brightness Uniformity menu, enable the “Uniformity Enable” checkbox to access a multitude of adjustments for critical color light output control in specific areas throughout the image. Your settings apply as long as the “Uniformity Enable” checkbox is enabled and you are using a “User” color temperature defined by the Brightness Uniformity controls. To disable the Brightness Uniformity function, delete the “Uniformity Enable” checkmark. NOTE: See also 3.11, Using Multiple Projectors for the complete step-by-step procedure for achieving uniform brightness in adjacent displays. Edge Blending — SUBMENU The Edge Blending submenu provides a range of controls for smoothing together the overlapping bright edges of multiple adjacent projected images to create a single larger “seamless” image. These controls, which primarily affect whitelevels, are typically used in conjunction with mechanical lens blinders (optional), which are installed on the front of the projector and which primarily affect blacklevels. NOTE: There is a center line (both horizontal and vertical) in the Edge Blending test pattern. The intersection of these lines is the true center of the projector’s display area. NOTE: See also 3.11, Using Multiple Projectors. System Configuration — GEOMETRY & COLOR —
OPERATION Roadster / Mirage S+ User’s Manual 3-41 Color Adjustments by X/Y, and Color Saturation — SUBMENUS NOTES: 1) For defining or changing a User 1, 2, 3, or 4 color performance or “gamut”. Sometimes known as Comprehensive Color Adjustment™. 2) Factory- defined primary color levels, which ensure a specific color performance from projector-to-projector, can be calibrated in the Service menu only. If you suspect alteration of these defaults, the factory settings can be recovered with selection of “Reset to Factory Defaults?” in the Color Primary Settings submenu accessed via the Service menu (password-protected). From the factory, the projector can utilize any of the 3 pre-defined color performance settings identified at right (default=Max Drives), or colors can be driven on the basis of color temperature. For most applications, one of these gamuts will produce accurate and realistic colors from a variety of sources. They can be applied at any time in the Advanced Image Settings menu (“Select Color Adjustment”), and are not adjustable. DEFINING “USER” COLOR GAMUTS: In some cases, you may find that none of the pre- defined “Select Color Adjustment” options exactly suit your needs. For example, you may require a unique color gamut (range) for a single projector or application, or you may need to precisely match colors across multiple adjacent displays. In such cases, use the Color Adjustments by X,Y or Color Saturation submenu to define the precise hue of each primary color component (red, green, blue, and white) used to generate the millions of colors produced in displays. You can create up to four custom color gamuts (User 1, 2, 3, or 4) with these adjustments. Note that the two menus differ only in their user interface, so use whichever menu best suits your needs and application. A color meter can help with adjustments. • Color Adjustments by X,Y — Enter known x/y coordinates from the chromaticity graph. • Color Saturation — Adjust color slidebars and judge image color by eye or meter. A user-defined color “adjustment” can be applied by selecting it in the Advanced Image Settings menu (“Select Color Adjustment”). Figure 3.20. Color Gamut Choices
OPERATION 3-42 Roadster / Mirage S+ User’s Manual COLOR ADJUSTMENT BY X,Y: Use this submenu if you want to create, alter or copy a color gamut (i.e., “color adjustment”). Controls in this menu define the precise hue of each primary color component (red, green, blue, and white) used to generate the millions of colors produced in displays. The x/y coordinates for each color define its location on the standard CIE chromaticity graph (see Figure 3.22)—changing either or both of these numbers will change the hue of the color, and relocate the “triangle” for possible colors. For example, changing the x/y coordinates for red may move the color closer to orange or closer to violet, which will in turn affect all displayed colors having a red component. Adjust the slidebars or enter new specific coordinates as desired to define or change up to four “User” color gamuts needed for your environment and applications. Apply at any time in the Advanced Image Settings menu. Figure 3.22. CIE 1931 Chromaticity Diagram NOTE: Keep new x,y coordinates within the original color gamut triangle shown here. PROCEDURE FOR X,Y ADJUSTMENTS: See 3.11, Using Multiple Projectors. Figure 3.21. Customize Color
OPERATION Roadster / Mirage S+ User’s Manual 3-43 COLOR SATURATION: Use this submenu if you do not have specific color coordinates in mind and will simply judge color performance by eye or meter. Like the Color Adjustment by X,Y submenu, each color control actually defines new x/y coordinates for that color and changes its hue—it is just a different interface. Adjust the hue of each primary color (red, green, blue, and white) by using more or less of it in relation to the other colors. NOTE: A Color Saturation adjustment defines the corresponding x/y coordinates shown in the Color Adjustment by X,Y submenu. These x/y coordinates will remain stable for this User gamut until they are changed again via either menu. Values displayed in the Color Saturation menu, however, will likely fluctuate as you use the projector, and will be different when you return to this menu at some point in the future. These floating changes do not affect the x/y coordinates or gamut. Test Pattern Choose the desired internal test pattern to display, or select OFF to turn off a test pattern. Alternatively, use the Te s t key for cycling through test patterns. NOTE: There is a center line (both horizontal and vertical) in the Edge Blending test pattern. The intersection of these lines is the true center of the projector’s display area. Test Pattern Grey Level Set the desired level of grey for displaying in the full gray field test pattern. Freeze Image Enter a check mark to freeze (stop) an image on a single frame. This diagnostic tool is useful if you need to examine in detail a still version of an incoming image that cannot be “frozen” at the source. For example, in moving images it is sometimes difficult to observe artifacts such as external deinterlacing/resizing and signal noise. Remove the checkmark to return back to normal. Color Enable Select which color or colors you want to see. This is useful while working with color temperature, input levels or other special setup parameters. Colors can also be Figure 3.23. Customize Color System Configuration DIAGNOSTICS / CALIBRATION
OPERATION 3-44 Roadster / Mirage S+ User’s Manual enabled/disabled by entering the corresponding function code listed on the back of the standard remote keypad. Odd Pixel Adjustment NOTES: 1) Factory-set and rarely required by user. 2) Source must be >90 MHz. When using certain RGB sources, you may need to adjust the normal gain or offset of odd pixels in relation to even pixels. This will smooth out very narrow (1-pixel wide) “checks” or vertical stripes that indicate adjacent “on” and “off” pixels. Using the Level Detector simplifies this process (see Figure 3.24): 1. Use an external analog native-sized continuous grayscale test pattern with at least 256-levels. 2. Turn “Level Detector” on. 3. Set “Level Value” to ~200. The image should now be black-and-white (or black-and-one color, if you use “Color Enable” function). 4. Adjust offset. Half of the pixels will move, the other half will not. 5. Adjust until the two transition regions overlap. The stripe of noise will be minimized, defined by the value in the slidebar. 6. Set “Level Value” to ~800. The image should now be black-and-white. 7. Repeat Steps 4 and 5, but adjusting gain. 8. Repeat Steps 3-7 for all remaining colors. Your RGB source should now be OK. Two sets of values are automatically saved with these controls—one value for Input #1, and one for Input #2 (analog). The current set of values depends on which source is in use. This enables a source to be processed correctly via 2 different inputs. Figure 3.24. Using “Odd Pixel Adjustment” NOTES: 1) Adjust offset before gain, since offset affects gain. 2) A value of 128 represents no change in normal odd pixel offset or gain. 3) Odd Pixel Adjustment eliminates “1 pixel on, 1 pixel off” artifact only, not any type of larger artifacts. Reserved No function.
OPERATION Roadster / Mirage S+ User’s Manual 3-45 Peak Detector The “Peak Detector” is a fast method for defining individual input levels, and can improve the accuracy of input levels set by the Auto Input Level function. Enabling the “Peak Detector” activates a special operating mode for detecting only pixels that are considered black or white—all other levels are displayed as a mid-level gray. When used with a 16-step grayscale pattern in which the two black and white bands are known to be at opposite edges of the image, you can watch these isolated areas while adjusting individual blacklevels and input drives until both bands are just visible. Images from this source will then display correct blacks and whites without crushing or washing out. NOTE: If using Peak Detector with PIP, both images must have the same color space. Level Detector The “Level Detector” checkbox enables specific thresholds for blacks and whites— input levels that fall below a specified Level Value (see below) are displayed as black, and all others are displayed as white. It aids in Odd Pixel Adjustment. To use: 1. Enable “Level Detector” and display a continuous grayscale. 2. Set “Level Value” to near black (such as 200). 3. Adjust Offsets to minimize area of black stripe. 4. Set “Level Value” to near white (such as 800). 5. Adjust Gains to minimize area of white stripe. Level Value Level Value defines the value to be used by the Level Detector in recognizing blacks and whites. See Level Detector, above. LiteLOC™ Calibration NOTES: 1) LiteLOC™ Calibration takes up to two minutes. 2) For best results, allow the projector to warm up for 15 minutes prior to calibration. LiteLOC™ Calibration defines the range of power needed to maintain lamp brightness. Select Calibrate LiteLOC for calibration using your projector’s unique specifications (recommended) rather than standard specifications. The projector will revert to the default back-up in the event of a power failure. The two “Option Card” entries In the Configuration menu identify which optional input modules (a.k.a. cards) are present at INPUT 5 (Option 1) and INPUT 6 (Option 2). If either of these option slots are empty, the corresponding read-only menu entry does nothing. If there is a module installed, the corresponding menu entry may activate a submenu of further options pertaining to that module. System Configuration OPTIONAL INPUT MODULES
OPERATION 3-46 Roadster / Mirage S+ User’s Manual For example, on Roadster models the Dual SD/HD-SDI module is factory-installed at INPUT 5 (Option 1). The Option 1 Card submenu provides controls for configuring the various connections on this multi-input, multi-output module. As desired for your application, you can define 1) which physical input loops through to which output, and 2) which functional input (main or PIP signal) loops through to which output. PIP (Picture-in-Picture) and Seamless Switching are independent but related projector features that both utilize two image processing paths within the projector. In the case of Picture-in-Picture, this double processing enables you to display two different images simultaneously – typically a smaller “secondary” image within a large “primary” background. In a seamless switch, the double processing essentially occurs between displays so that a full image relayed from one source can smoothly transform into a full image from another source. This change can be virtually instantaneous, or slowed as desired so that the current image appears to dissolve or “fade” into the new image. Options for enabling and controlling PIP and Seamless Switching all reside in the same menu. Note, however, that because both features utilize the projector’s double processing capability, PIP and Seamless Switching cannot be used together. For example, fading a pair of PIP images into a new display from a different source is not possible. For best PIP or Seamless Switching results, use two different signal types* as defined below. Do not mix two signals of the same type. Signal Type Description (Input Location) #1 5 BNCs (RGBHV or YPbPr) #2 DVI - I (analog or digital) #3 Decoded signals (Input 3, Input 4, Composite video, S-Video, or any video signal via Input 1 BNC connectors or via an analog option card). #4 Analog Option Cards #5 Digital Option Cards #6 Digital Option Cards * HD interlaced sources are not recommended for the PIP window. Other PIP or Seamless Switching tips to keep in mind include: • When using 2 digital signals or 1 analog and 1digital, each must be ≤ 165 megapixels. • When using two analog signals, each must be ≤ 90 megapixels. • Avoid using an interlaced source in the PIP window • Seamless switching may affect image quality in some cases NOTE: To control the primary image, access all picture controls through the Main menu. To control the secondary (PIP) image, access picture controls through the Picture-in-Picture and Switching menu. 3.8 Working with PIP or Seamless Switching Working with PIP