Christie Projector Mirage S+14k User Manual
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INSTALLATION & SETUP Roadster / Mirage S+ User’s Manual 2-15 lens focal length, actual throw distance can vary ±5% between lenses described as having the same throw ratio THE VERTICAL POSITION of the projector in relation to the screen also depends on the size of the screen and the lens type. Correct vertical position helps ensure that the image will be rectangular in shape rather than keystoned (having non-parallel sides) and that image focus and brightness both remain optimized. If necessary, vertical position of the image can be offset—that is, moved up or down in relation to lens center—by using the motorized offset function. Starting with no offset, the 1400 x 1050 image from this projector can be moved up or down by a maximum distance of 525 pixels, resulting in all of the image displayed above or below lens center. See Table 2.1 and Figure 2.20. NOTE: Not applicable to the fixed 0.73:1 lens. THE HORIZONTAL POSITION of the image can be offset—that is, shifted left or right of lens center—by using the motorized offset function. Starting with no offset, the 1400 x 1050 image from this projector can be moved left or right by a maximum distance of 350 pixels, resulting in 75% of the image displayed to one side of lens center. See Table 2.1 and Figure 2.21. Table 2.1. Maximum Amount of Image Offset from Lens Center Lens Type Offset Movement
INSTALLATION & SETUP 2-16 Roadster / Mirage S+ User’s Manual NOTES: 1) If the image becomes keystoned or exhibits uneven brightness, the projector may simply be too high or low in relation to the screen. 2) Recommended offset ranges can be exceeded, however this may affect image quality. 3) Simultaneous horizontal and vertical offset limits the adjustment range of each. 4) Offset can vary by ±7% and may be affected by the degree of zoom currently in use. The projector can be rotated and mounted at any vertical angle—i.e., you can tilt the face of the projector up or down as much as desired for your installation. Side-to-side tilt, however, must not exceed 15°. This limit ensures that the lamp in the projector operates properly and safely. Always vent exhaust air away from the lens. Figure 2. 22. Vertical and Horizontal Tilt Ranges For permanent ceiling mount installations, use the Christie ceiling mount fixture designed for your projector. For more information, contact your dealer. In rear screen applications (Figure 2.23)where space behind the projector is limited, a mirror may be used to fold the optical path. The position of the projector and mirror must be accurately set. Consult your dealer or Christie for details. Figure 2.21. Maximum Horizontal Offsets Tilting the Projector Folded Optics Figure 2.23. Rear Screen
INSTALLATION & SETUP Roadster / Mirage S+ User’s Manual 2-17 Sources connect to the Input Panel located on the rear of the projector. As shown in Figure 2.24, the upper right corner ( INPUT 1) typically accepts an RGB signal from an external analog RGB source, or it can also be used for YPbPr signals or additional video sources. Just to the left of the BNCs, the DVI-I connector ( INPUT 2) accepts digital or analog display signals from a computer. Connect analog composite video at INPUT 3, or S-video at INPUT 4 from devices such as VCRs, laser disk players, or DVD players. At INPUT 5 (below INPUT 1), connect serial digital YCbCr (4:2:2) or compatible SMPTE signals (note this module can be moved to INPUT 6 if desired).. There are also several optional interfaces available for connecting other sources— these interfaces slide into the remaining unused option slot, and can be done while the projector is running. NOTES: 1) See Section 6, Specifications for details regarding compatible inputs. 2) Use high quality shielded cables only for all connections. 3) The Dual SD/HD-SDI module shown is standard on the Roadster S+, optional for the Mirage S+ series. Figure 2.24. Input Panel INPUT 1consists of 5 BNCs (connectors) for linking to a variety of RGB sources such as a PC, Mac, DEC, Sun, SGI, and others. This projector supports multiple sync types with RGB signals: sync-on-green, composite sync, and separate H & V syncs. NOTE: Depending on your source, you may need a custom adapter cable with BNC connectors at the projector end and a different type of connector at the other (such as a 15-pin “D” connector for some computer sources). Contact your dealer for details. Connect the SYNC BNC input(s) first. Then connect the red, green, and blue source outputs to the RED, GREEN, and BLUE BNCs on the INPUT 1 panel. If the source uses sync-on-green, only the red, green, and blue connections are required. If the source provides a composite sync output, connect it to the SYNC input labeled HOR/COMP. If the source provides separate horizontal and vertical sync outputs, connect horizontal sync to the SYNC input labeled HOR/COMP, and connect vertical sync to SYNC input labeled VERT. See Figure 2.25, below. 2.4 Source Connections RGB Signals
INSTALLATION & SETUP 2-18 Roadster / Mirage S+ User’s Manual Figure 2.25. Connecting RGB Input NOTES: 1) If for some reason the projector fails to recognize a signal as an RGB signal, specify this Color Space option within the Image Settings menu. See 3.6, Adjusting the Image. 2) To connect YPbPr signals–such as from DVDs or analog HDTV sources–to INPUT 1, use the red, green and blue BNCs as described in YPbPr Signals (below) Connect a YPbPr signal (a.k.a. component video) to INPUT 1 or INPUT 2 as shown in. Figure 2.26. NOTES: 1) If, for some reason, the projector fails to recognize a YPbPr signal, specify this Color Space option within the Image Settings menu. See 3.6, Adjusting the Image. 2) Do not connect digital component signals (known as YCbCr) to INPUT 1 or 2 . Use the appropriate digital interface option installed at INPUT 5 or 6. Figure 2.26. Connecting YPbPr YPbPr (COMPONENT VIDEO)
INSTALLATION & SETUP Roadster / Mirage S+ User’s Manual 2-19 INPUT 3 and INPUT 4 provide simultaneous connection of both a composite video source ( INPUT 3) and an S-Video source (INPUT 4). See Figure 2.27 below. Figure 2.27. Connecting Composite Video Christie’s Dual SD/HD-SDI input module is standard with the Roadster S+ and factory-installed in INPUT 5 or INPUT 6. The module’s loop-through capability enables incoming serial digital data to be tiled across multiple screens, creating vast “mega resolution” displays. Alternatively, the multiple outputs can be overlapped for extra-bright displays, or simply distributed to additional projectors for multiple screens of the same image. The module accepts one or two independent standard- or high-definition serial digital inputs, decodes them for processing in the main electronics of the projector, and outputs 10-bit YCbCr 4:2:2 video. Either input can be set as the active primary or secondary part of a Picture-in-Picture display, and either input can be looped through to one (or both) of the module’s BNC outputs. NOTE: Selection of these inputs is described in 3.3, Using the Keypads. Connect a compatible SMPTE 292M or SMPTE 259M-C source(s) to one or both of the inputs located on the left side of the module. The module will automatically detect the standard at each input and configure itself accordingly for correct termination of the signal. The module also detects and supports dual link 292M for SMPTE 372M video standards. For full details, consult the Dual SD/HD-SDI manual. Optional modules allow you to increase your total number of inputs and/or accommodate different signal types, whether analog or digital. Install in the areas labeled INPUT 6 or (if available) INPUT 5. Options include: • RGB 500 Input Module • RGB 400BA Input Module • RGB 400 Active Loop Thru Input Module • Composite/S-Video Input Module (note: not currently supported) • PC250 Analog Input Module • Serial Digital Input Module • DVI Input Module • Dual SD/HD-SDI Module ( standard on the Roadster S+ series) Com posite Video Dual SD/HD-SDI Other Optional Inputs
INSTALLATION & SETUP 2-20 Roadster / Mirage S+ User’s Manual For even more sources, connect a 3rd-party switcher to the RS232 IN port, or, if RS422-compatible, connect to the RS422 port. NOTES: 1) Optional digital interfaces cannot be used in a Marquee Case/Power Supply.2) See Appendix F, Optional Input Modules for a brief description of each interface. The most common method of controlling the projector is via one of its keypads. As an alternative, you may wish to communicate using a PC or similar controller. Such a device sends commands and receives feedback via serial links (2 types), Ethernet or GPIO communications to the projector, all described below. As desired, direct the projector’s IR remote keypad towards the display screen or the projector’s IR sensors. Alternatively, connect the remote keypad by cable to the remote phono jack input at the back of the projector. RS232 Serial Communications From most computers, connect a standard RS232 serial communication cable between the computer and the projector serial port labeled RS232 IN—this 9-pin connector is located on the input panel at the rear of the projector (Figure 2.28). In the Communications menu, set the projector’s baud rate (default = 115200) to match that of the computer. Figure 2.28. RS232 Serial Communications Changing the baud rate is done in the projector’s Communications submenu. See 3.7, Adjusting System Parameters and Advanced Controls. RS422 Serial Communications Some computers can provide RS422 serial communications (often through a plug-in adapter or external converter) rather than the more common RS232 standard. RS422 communication has differential “transmits-and-receives” and is generally better suited for long distances than is RS232 communication. Note that RS422 is not compatible with RS232—connecting a RS232-compatible PC to RS422 can damage the equipment at either end. Consult the documentation provided with your PC if you are unsure. 2.5 Connecting Communications Remote Keypads Other Controllers
INSTALLATION & SETUP Roadster / Mirage S+ User’s Manual 2-21 Figure 2.29. RS422 Connection to a Computer The nine-pin RS422 connector is located at the rear of the projector (Figure 2.29). Use this port for communications to and from an RS422-compatible controller. In the Communications menu, set the baud rate to match that of your RS422 controlling device. WARNING Do not use an RS422 port unless you are using equipment with RS422 capability. The voltage levels of this signal can damage incompatible equipment. Ethernet Communications To add the projector to an existing Ethernet network with other equipment such as controllers and other projectors, connect standard CAT5 Ethernet cable between your Ethernet controller (or hub) and the Ethernet port at the rear of the projector as shown in Figure 2.30. CONNECTING TO A PC: If you are connecting the Ethernet port directly to a PC (rather than a network or hub), make sure to use a crossover Ethernet cable. Keep in mind that an Ethernet link cannot be used for downloading a software upgrade to the projector—use RS232.
INSTALLATION & SETUP 2-22 Roadster / Mirage S+ User’s Manual Figure 2.30. Connecting Ethernet Upon connection to an Ethernet network, the projector’s factory default IP address of 0.0.0.0 will automatically enable the DHCP function (if available on the network) to assign a new IP address that is valid and unique for that network. Or, if there is no DHCP function available on the network (or if a specific static IP address for the projector is preferred or required), you can set the address in the Ethernet Settings submenu or via an ASCII serial command. NOTE: Make sure the projector is connected to the network before attempting to change its IP address. Regardless of how it is assigned, once a projector has a valid and unique address it will respond to commands sent to this address. To determine the projector’s current IP address, consult the Status or Communications menus. Refer to 3.7, Adjusting System Parameters and Advanced Controls for further information about setting up and using a projector connected via Ethernet. The GPIO Port The General Purpose In-Out (GPIO) port enables integration of the projector within an established control system (Figure 2.31). ASCII commands sent via the GPIO link are stored in projector memory, where they can be triggered as a sequence of events in the future. See Appendix E.
INSTALLATION & SETUP Roadster / Mirage S+ User’s Manual 2-23 Figure 2.31. GPIO Port You may wish to chain two or more projectors together so that commands and communications to and from a controller are relayed to all projectors. Choose a hardware configuration that best suits your desired communication method. RS232 NETWORK: To control multiple projectors with a computer/controller having an RS232 interface, first set all projectors to the same baud rate as the controller, then chain the projectors together by connecting the RS232 OUT connector of the first projector (already connected to the computer/controller) to the RS232 IN connector of the next projector in the chain. Continue connecting projectors in this manner until you’ve reached the last projector in the chain, so that only the last projector has an unused RS232 OUT port. See Figure 2.32. Figure 2.32. RS232 Serial Link Loop-Through at First Projector MIXED NETWORK: To control multiple projectors with a computer/controller having an RS422 interface, first set them all to the same baud rate as your RS422 controller. 2.6 Connecting Multiple Projectors Serial Links
INSTALLATION & SETUP 2-24 Roadster / Mirage S+ User’s Manual NOTE: You must enable this combination of RS422 and RS232 in the Communications menu. Set the “Network Routing” option to “RS232 and RS422 Joined”. See Section 3 for details. Then chain the projectors together by connecting an RS232 port of the first projector (already connected to the computer/controller through the RS422 port) to an RS232 port on the next projector in the chain. Continue connecting projectors in this manner until you’ve reached the last projector in the chain, so that only the last projector has one unused RS232 port. See Figure 2.33. Figure 2.33. Mixed Serial Network Note that communication parameters such as baud rate must be set to match the particular controlling device before connecting as a network—refer to the documentation that came with your controlling device in order to determine the proper baud rate. See 3.7, Adjusting System Parameters and Advanced Controls if you need help changing the projector baud rate. In addition, set the Network Routing to “RS232 and RS422 Joined” if you want to reach all projectors. NOTES: 1) To avoid damage, connect only properly wired serial communication cables. See Appendix C for details. 2) It is recommended that each RS232 communication cable be no more than 25 feet in length. Use high quality cables. ETHERNET NETWORK SETUP: To add one or more projectors to an Ethernet network, use standard CAT5 cable to connect each projector’s Ethernet port to a hub on to the network. A controller or PC must also be connected to the hub. See Figure 2. 34. Figure 2. 34. Typical Ethernet Network Ethernet Networks