Canon Eos Rebel T1i 500d Instruction Manual
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81 You can set both the shutter speed and aperture as desired. With flash, the flash exposure will be set automatically to match the aperture that was set. The flash sync speed can be set within 1/200 sec. to 1/30 sec. or to bulb. * stands for Manual. 1Set the Mode Dial to < a>. 2Set the shutter speed and aperture. To set the shutter speed, turn the dial. To set the aperture, hold down the button and turn the dial. 3Set the exposure and take the picture. The exposure level indicator in the viewfinder indicates the exposure level up to ±2 stops from the standard exposure index at t he center. While you change the shutter sp eed and aperture, the exposure level mark will move. You can decide which expo sure level to set. In step 2, turn the dial to the left to set < BULB>. A bulb exposure keeps the shutter open for as long as you hold down the shutter button. It can be used to photograph firework s, etc. The elapsed exposure time will be displayed on the LCD monitor. For bulb exposures, using a tripod and Remote Switch (p.194) is recommended. a: Manual Exposure < 6 > + < 6> Exposure level markStandard exposure index Bulb Exposures Since bulb exposures produce more noise than usual, the image might look rough or grainy. You can redu ce this noise by setting the [7 Custom Functions (C.Fn) ] menu’s [Long exp. noise reduction ] to [1: Auto ] or [2: On ] (p.185). The Auto Lighting Optimi zer (p.186) will not work.
82 Objects in the foreground and background will be in focus automatically. All the AF points will function to detect the subject, and the aperture required to attain the necessary depth of field will be set automatically. * < 8 > stands for Auto-Depth of field. This mode sets the depth of field automatically. 1Set the Mode Dial to . 2Focus the subject. Aim the AF points over the subjects and press the shutter button halfway. (0 ) All the subjects covered by the AF points flashing in red will be in focus. 3Take the picture. The aperture display in the viewfinder blinks. The exposure is correct, but the desired depth of field cannot be obtained. Either use a wide-angle lens or move farther away from the subjects. The shutter speed display in the viewfinder blinks. If the “ 30” shutter speed blinks, it means that the subject is too dark. Increase the ISO speed. If the “ 4000” shutter speed blinks, it means that the subject is too bright. Decrease the ISO speed. A slow shutter speed has been set. Use a tripod. I want to use flash. Flash can be used, however, the result will be the same as using the mode with flash. The desired d epth of field will not be obtained. 8: Automatic Depth-of-Field AE FAQ
83 The metering mode determines the exposure. Different metering modes measure the subject brightness differently. Normally, evaluative metering is recommended. 1Select the [Metering mode]. Under the [ 2] tab, select [ Metering mode ], then press < 0>. 2Set the metering mode. Press the < U> key to select the metering mode, then press < 0>. q Evaluative metering This is an all-around metering mode suited for portraits and even backlit subjects. The camera sets the exposure automatically to suit the scene. This metering mode is set automatically in the Basic Zone modes. w Partial metering Effective when the background is much brighter than the subject due to backlighting, etc. The gray area in the figure is w here the metering is weighted to obtain the standard exposure. r Spot metering This is for metering a specif ic part of the subject or scene. The gray area in the left figure is where the metering is weighted to obtain the standard exposure. This metering mode is for advanced users. e Center-weighted average metering The metering is weighted at the center and then averaged for the entire scene. This metering mode is for advanced users. q Changing the Metering Mode N
84 Exposure compensation is used to alter the standard exposure set by the camera. You can make the image look brighter (increased exposure) or darker (decreased exposure). The exposure compensation setting will not be automatically canceled when you turn off the camera. After taking the picture, reset the exposure compensation to zero. Set exposure compensation if the exposure (without flash) does not come out as desired. This feature can be used in the Creative Zone modes (except ). Making it brighter Hold down the < O> button and turn the < 6> dial to the right. (Increased exposure) Making it darker Hold down the < O> button and turn the < 6> dial to the left. (Decreased exposure) X As shown in the figure, the exposure level is displayed on the LCD monitor and in the viewfinder. After taking the picture, hold down the button and turn the < 6> dial to reset the exposure compensation to zero. Setting Exposure Compensation N O Setting Exposure Compensation Increased exposure for a brighter image Decreased exposure for a darker image Exposure is dark In creased exposure for a brighter image
85 Setting Exposure CompensationN Set flash exposure compensation if the flash exposure of the subject does not come out as desired. 1Select [Flash control]. Under the [ 1] tab, select [ Flash control ], then press < 0>. 2Select [Built-in flash func. setting]. Select [ Built-in flash func. setting ], then press < 0>. 3Select [Flash exp. comp]. Select [ Flash exp. comp ], then press < 0 >. 4Set the flash exposure compensation amount. To make the flash exposure brighter, press the < Z> key. (Incr eased exposure) Or to make it darker, press the key. (Decreased exposure) After setting the flash exposure compensation amount, press < 0>. X When you press the shutte r button halfway, the icon and flash exposure compensation amount will be displayed on the LCD monitor and the < y> icon will appear in the viewfinder. After taking the picture, do steps 1 to 4 to return the flash exposure compens ation amount to zero. y Flash Exposure Compensation N The flash exposure compensation am ount can also be set or canceled with the Quick Cont rol screen (p.102). The exposure compensation can also be set with [2 Expo. comp./AEB] menu (p.86). If the [7 Custom Functions (C.Fn)] menu’s [Auto Lighting Optimizer] (p.186) is set to a setting other than [3: Disable], the image may look bright even if a decreased exposure compensation or fl ash exposure compensation has been set.
86 This feature takes exposure compensation a step further by varying the exposure automatically with three s hots as shown below. You can then choose the best exposure. This is ca lled AEB (Auto Exposure Bracketing). 1Select [Expo. comp./AEB]. Under the [ 2] tab, select [ Expo. comp./AEB ], then press < 0>. 2Set the AEB amount. Turn the < 6> dial to set the AEB amount. Press the < U> key to set the exposure compensation amount. If AEB is combined with exposure compensation, AEB will be applied centering on the exposure compensation amount. Press < 0> to set it. When you press the shutter button halfway, the AEB amount will be displayed on the LCD monitor. 3Take the picture. Focus and press the shutter button completely. The three bracketed shots will be taken in this sequence: Standard, decreased exposure, and increased exposure. 3 Auto Exposure Bracketing N Standard exposure Darker exposure (Decreased exposure) Brighter exposure (Increased exposure) AEB amount
87 3 Auto Exposure Bracketing N Follow steps 1 and 2 to turn off the AEB amount display. The AEB setting will be canceled automa tically if the power switch is set to < 2>, flash recycling is complete, etc. Using AEB with continuous shooting. If continuous shooting (p.68) has been set and you press the shutter button completely, the th ree bracketed shots will be taken continuously in this sequence: Standard, decreased exposure, and increased exposure. Using AEB with < u> single shooting. Press the shutter button three time s to take the three bracketed shots. The three bracketed shots will be exposed in the following sequence: Standard, decreased exposure, and increased exposure. Using AEB with exposure compensation. Centering on the exposure com pensation amount, AEB will be applied. Using AEB with the self-timer or wireless remote control. With the self-timer or wireless remote control (< Q> or < l>), you can take three continuous shots. With < q> set, the number of continuous shots will be three ti mes the number set (p.55). Canceling AEB Shooting Tips Neither flash nor bulb exposu res can be used with AEB. If the [ 7 Custom Func tions (C.Fn)] menu’s [Auto Lighting Optimizer ] (p.186) is set to other than [3: Disable], the AEB may not be so effective.
88 You can customize a Picture Style by adjusting individual parameters like [ Sharpness ] and [Contrast ]. To see the resulting effects, take test shots. To customize [ Monochrome], see page 90. 1Select [Picture Style]. Under the [ 2] tab, select [ Picture Style ], then press < 0>. X The Picture Style selection screen will appear. 2Select a Picture Style. Select a Picture Style, then press the button. X The Detail set. screen will appear. 3Select a parameter. Select a parameter such as [Sharpness ], then press < 0>. 4Set the parameter. Press the < U> key to adjust the parameter as desired, then press < 0 >. Press the < M> button to save the adjusted parameter. The Picture Style selection screen will reappear. X Any parameter settings different from the default will be displayed in blue. A Customizing a Picture Style N
89 A Customizing a Picture Style N Sharpness Adjusts the sharpness of the image. To make it less sharp, set it toward the E end. The closer it is to E, the softer the image will look. To make it sharper, set it toward the F end. The closer it is to F, the sharper the image will look. Contrast Adjusts the image contrast and the vividness of colors. To decrease the contrast, set it towa rd the minus end. The closer it is to G, the blander the image will look. To increase the contrast, set it toward the plus end. The closer it is to H , the crisper the image will look. Saturation The image’s color saturation can be adjusted. To decrease the color saturation, set it toward the minus end. The closer it is to G, the lighter the colors will look. To increase the color saturation, set it toward the plus end. The closer it is to H, the deeper the colors will look. Color tone The skin tones can be adjusted. To make the skin tone redder, set it toward the minus end. The closer it is to G, the redder the skin tone will look. To make the skin tone less red, set it toward the plus end. The closer it is to H, the more yellow the skin tone will look. Parameter Settings and Effects By selecting [ Default set.] in step 3, you can revert the respective Picture Style to its defa ult parameter settings. The above adjustments will not be appl ied to the Picture Styles used in the < C> (Creative Auto) mode.
A Customizing a Picture Style N 90 For Monochrome, you can also set [ Filter effect] and [Toning effect ] in addition to [ Sharpness] and [Contrast ] explained on the preceding page. kFilter Effect With a filter effect applied to a monochrome image, you can make white clouds or green trees stand out more. lToning Effect By applying a toning effect, you can create a monochrome image in that color. It can make the image look more impressive. The following can be selected: [ N:None] [ S:Sepia ] [B:Blue ] [P:Purple ] [ G:Green ]. Monochrome Adjustment FilterSample Effects N: NoneNormal black-and-white image with no filter effects. Ye: YellowThe blue sky will look more natural, and the wh ite clouds will look crisper. Or: OrangeThe blue sky will look slightly darker. The sunset will look more brilliant. R: RedThe blue sky will look quite dark. Fa ll leaves will look crisper and brighter. G: GreenSkin tones and lips will look fine. Tr ee leaves will look crisper and brighter. Increasing the [ Contrast] will make the filter effect more pronounced.