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Canon Eos M Instruction Manual

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    3 Setting Speedlite Functions N
    You can set the flash-sync speed for 
    flash photography in the aperture-priority 
    AE (f) mode.
     : Auto
    The flash sync speed is set automatically within a range of 1/200 
    sec. to 30 sec. to suit the scene’s brightness. High-speed sync is 
    also possible.
     : 1/200-1/60 sec. auto
    Prevents a slow shutter speed from being set in low-light conditions. 
    It is effective for preventing subject blur and camera shake. 
    However, while the subject will be properly exposed with the flash, 
    the background may come out dark.
     : 1/200 sec. (fixed)
    The flash-sync speed is fixed at 1/200 sec. This more effectively 
    prevents subject blur and camera shake than with [ 1/200-1/60 sec. 
    auto ]. However, in low light, the subject’s background will come out 
    darker than with [ 1/200-1/60 sec. auto ].
    [Flash sync. speed in Av mode]
    If [1/200-1/60 sec. auto ] or [1/200 sec. (fixed) ] is set, high-speed sync is 
    not possible in the < f> mode.
     
    						
    							3 Setting Speedlite Functions N
    222
    You can set the functions in the table below. Note that the functions 
    displayed will vary depending on the Speedlite model.
    Select [ Flash function settings ].
    The flash functions will be displayed.
    [Flash function settings] Functions
    *For [ FEB] (Flash exposure bracketing) and [ Flash zoom], refer to the 
    Speedlite’s instruction manual corresponding to each function.
    [Flash function settings]
    FunctionPage
    Flash mode223
    Shutter 
    synchronization 223
    FEB*
    Wireless functions223
    Channel
    Flash group
    Flash exposure 
    compensation154
    Flash zoom*
    [
    Flash function settings ]
    Flash mode
    Flash zoom (Flash coverage)
    Flash exposure compensation
    Wireless functions
    Shutter synchronization
    FEB
    Sample screen
     
    						
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    3 Setting Speedlite Functions N
    Shutter synchronization
    Normally, set this to [ First-curtain synchronization ] so that the 
    flash fires immediately after the exposure starts.
    If [ Second-curtain synchronization ] is set, the flash will fire right 
    before the shutter closes. When this is combined with a slow shutter 
    speed, you can create a trail of light such as from car headlights at 
    night. With 2nd curtain synchronization, two flashes will be fired: 
    Once when you press the shutter button completely, and once 
    immediately before the exposure ends. Also, with shutter speeds 
    faster than 1/30 sec., 1st curtain synchronization will automatically 
    take effect.
    You can also select [ High-speed synchronization ] (e ). For 
    details, refer to the Speedlite’s instruction manual.
     Wireless functions
    Wireless flash shooting with multiple Speedlites is possible with 
    optical or radio transmissions. For details, see the wireless 
    Speedlite’s instruction manual (for Speedlite 90EX, etc.).
     Flash exposure compensation
    See “Flash Exposure Compensation” on page 154.
     Flash mode
    You can select the flash mode to suit your desired flash shooting.
    [E-TTL II flash metering ] is the 
    standard mode of EX-series 
    Speedlites for automatic flash 
    shooting.
     [Manual flash ] is for advanced users 
    who want to set the [ Flash output 
    level ] (1/1 to 1/128) themselves.
     Regarding other flash modes, refer to 
    your Speedlite’s instruction manual.
     
    						
    							3 Setting Speedlite Functions N
    224
    The Custom Functions displayed under [ Flash C.Fn settings] will vary 
    depending on the Speedlite model.
    1Display the Custom Function.
     With the camera ready to shoot with 
    an external Speedlite, select [ Flash 
    C.Fn settings ], then press < Q/
    0 >.
    2Set the Custom Function.
    Either tap [ Y]/[Z ] or press the 
    < Y A >/ button to select the 
    number and set the function. The 
    procedure is the same as setting the 
    camera’s Custom Functions (p.282).
    1Select [Clear settings].
     Under the [A 1: External Speedlite 
    control ] tab, select [ Clear settings ], 
    then press < Q/0 >.
    2Select the settings to be cleared.
    Select [ Clear flash settings ] or 
    [Clear all Speedlite C.Fn’s], then 
    press < Q/0 >.
     When you select [ OK], the respective 
    flash settings will be cleared.
    Setting the Speedlite  Custom Functions
    Clear the Settings
     
    						
    							225
    When you switch the power to  or < 2> (or Camera auto off), 
    the Self Cleaning Sensor Unit will operate automatically to remove dust 
    on the image sensor. Normally, you need not pay attention to this 
    operation. You can also activate or stop the Self Cleaning Sensor Unit 
    when necessary.
    1Select [Sensor cleaning].
     Under the [5 3] tab, select [ Sensor 
    cleaning ], then press < Q/0 >.
    2Select [Clean nowf].
    Select [ Clean now f], then press 
    < Q /0 >.
     On the dialog screen, select [ OK] and 
    press < Q/0 >.
    The screen will indicate that the 
    sensor is being cleaned. Although 
    there will be a shutter sound, a 
    picture is not taken.
    The sensor cleaning also works while 
    no lens is attached. If no lens is 
    attached, do not insert your finger or 
    blower tip beyond the lens mount. 
    This is to prevent damage to the 
    shutter curtains.
     The camera will restart.
    f  Automatic Sensor Cleaning
    Cleaning the Sensor Now
    For best results, perform the sensor cleaning with the camera placed 
    upright and stable on a table or other flat surface.
     Even if you repeat the sensor  cleaning, the result will not improve much. 
    Immediately after the sensor cleaning is finished, the [ Clean now
    f] 
    option will remain disabled temporarily.
     
    						
    							f Automatic Sensor Cleaning
    226
    In step 2, select [ Auto cleaningf] and set it to [ Disable].
    Dust that could not be removed by the automatic sensor cleaning can 
    be removed manually with a blower, etc. Before cleaning the sensor, 
    detach the lens from the camera.
    The surface of the image sensor is extremely delicate. If the 
    sensor needs to be cleaned directly, having it done by a Canon 
    Service Center is recommended.
    1Set the power to < 2>.
    2Detach the lens.
    3Clean the sensor.
    4End the cleaning.
    Disabling Automatic Sensor Cleaning
    Manual Sensor Cleaning
    The surface of the image sensor is extremely delicate. Clean the sensor 
    with care.
     Use a plain blower without any brush attached. A brush can scratch the 
    sensor.
     Do not insert the blower tip inside the camera beyond the lens mount. It 
    can damage the shutter curtains.
     Never use canned air or gas to clean the sensor. The blowing force can 
    damage the sensor or the spray gas can freeze on the sensor.
     If a smudge that cannot be removed with a blower remains, having the 
    sensor cleaned by a Canon Service Center is recommended.
     
    						
    							227
    Normally, the Self Cleaning Sensor Unit will eliminate most of the dust 
    that may be visible on captured images. However, in case visible dust 
    still remains, you can append the Dust Delete Data to the image for 
    erasing the dust spots later. The Dust Delete Data is used by Digital 
    Photo Professional (provided software, p.340) to erase the dust spots 
    automatically.
    Prepare a solid white object such as a sheet of paper.
     Set the lens focal length to 50 mm or longer.
     Set the lens focus mode switch to < MF> and set the focus to infinity 
    ( ∞ ). If the lens has no distance scale, look at the front of the lens and 
    turn the focusing ring clockwise all the way.
    1Select [Dust Delete Data].
     Under the [A 4] tab, select [Dust 
    Delete Data ], then press < Q/0 >.
    2Select [OK].
    Select [ OK] and press < Q/0 >. 
    After the automatic self-cleaning of 
    the sensor is performed, a message 
    will appear. Although there will be a 
    shutter sound during the cleaning, a 
    picture is not taken.
    3  Appending Dust Delete Data N
    Preparation
    Obtain the Dust Delete Data
     
    						
    							3 Appending Dust Delete Data N
    228
    3Photograph a solid-white object.
    At a distance of 20 cm - 30 cm (0.7 ft. 
    - 1.0 ft.), fill the LCD monitor with a 
    patternless, solid-white object and 
    take a picture.
    The picture will be taken in aperture-
    priority AE mode at an aperture of f/22.
    Since the image will not be saved, the 
    data can still be obtained even if there 
    is no card in the camera.
    When the picture is taken, the camera 
    will start collecting the Dust Delete 
    Data. When the Dust Delete Data is 
    obtained, a message will appear.
    Select [OK], and the menu will reappear.
    If the data was not obtained 
    successfully, a message to that effect 
    will appear. Follow the “Preparation” 
    procedure on the preceding page, then 
    select [
    OK]. Take the picture again.
    After the Dust Delete Data is obtained, it is appended to all the JPEG 
    and RAW images captured thereafter. Before an important shoot, it is 
    recommended to update the Dust Delete Data by obtaining it again.
    For details about using Digital Photo Professional (provided software, 
    p.340) to erase dust spots, refer to the PDF Software Instruction   
    Manual on the DVD-ROM.
    The Dust Delete Data appended to the image is so small that it hardly 
    affects the image file size.
    About the Dust Delete Data
    Be sure to use a solid-white object such as a new sheet of white paper. If the 
    paper has any pattern or design, it may be recognized as dust data and 
    affect the accuracy of the dust deletion with the software.
     
    						
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    7
    Image Playback
    This chapter explains functions related to viewing 
    photos and movies, in more detail than in Chapter 2 
    “Scene Intelligent Auto + Basic Zone Modes and Image 
    Playback”. Here you will find explanations of how to 
    play back and erase photos and movies with the 
    camera and view them on a TV set.
    About images shot and saved with another deviceThe camera may not be able to properly display images captured 
    with a different camera, edited with a computer or whose file name 
    was changed.
    There are lots of ways to enjoy your 
    photography, from traditional prints to 
    on-screen slideshows and social media. 
    An HD-TV lets you share pictures with 
    family and friends in your own home.
     
    						
    							230
    The LCD monitor is a touch-sensitive panel that you can touch with your 
    fingers for playback operations. Press the  button to play back 
    images.  (The last shot will appear first.)
    If the power is off, you can hold down the < x> button for 2 sec. or 
    longer to turn on the camera and display the playback screen.
    Swipe with one finger.
     With the single-image display, use 
    one finger to swipe the image to the 
    left or right to see another image.
    Swipe to the left to see the next 
    (newer) image or swipe to the right to 
    see the previous (older) image.
     With the index display of four or nine 
    images, use  one finger to scroll up or 
    down the screen to display another 
    screen of index images. Swipe your 
    finger up to see newer images or 
    swipe your finger down to see the 
    older images. When you select an 
    image and tap it, it will be displayed 
    as a single image.
    Swipe with two fingers.
    When you use  two fingers to swipe left 
    or right on the screen, you can jump 
    through images with the method set in 
    [Image jump with  5] under the [ x2] 
    tab.
    d  Playing Back with the Touch Screen
    Browse Images
    Jump through Images (Jump Display)
     
    						
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