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Acer Travelmate 3010 Service Guide

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    							65Chapter 4
    Check the Battery Pack
    To check the battery pack, do the following:
    From Software:
    1.Check out the Power Management in control Panel
    2.In Power Meter, confirm that if the parameters shown in the screen for Current Power Source and Total 
    Battery Power Remaining are correct.
    3.Repeat the steps 1 and 2, for both battery and adapter.
    4.This helps you identify first the problem is on recharging or discharging.
    From Hardware:
    1.Power off the computer. 
    2.Remove the battery pack and measure the voltage between battery terminals 1(+) and 6(ground). See the 
    following figure
    3.If the voltage is still less than 7.5 Vdc after recharging, replace the battery. 
    To check the battery charge operation, use a discharged battery pack or a battery pack that has less than 50% 
    of the total power remaining when installed in the computer. 
    If the battery status indicator does not light up, remove the battery pack and let it return to room temperature. 
    Re-install the battery pack.
    If the charge indicator still does not light up, replace the battery pack. If the charge indicator still does not light 
    up, replace the DC/DC charger board. 
    Touchpad check
    If the touchpad doesn’t work, do the following actions one at a time to correct the problem. Do not replace a 
    non-defective FRU:
    1.After rebooting, run Tracking Pad PS2 Mode Driver. For example, run Syn touch driver.
    2.Run utility with the PS/2 mouse function and check if the mouse is working.
    3.If the PS/2 mouse does not work, then check if the main board to switch board FPC is connected O.K.
    4.If the main board to switch board FPC is connected well, then check if the FCC on touch pad PCB 
    connects properly.
    5.If the FFC on touch pad PCB connects properly, then check if LS851 JP1 Pin6=5V are pulese. If yes, then 
    replace switch board. If no, then go to next step.
    6.Replace touch pad PCB.
    7.If the touch pad still does not work, then replace FPC on Track Pad PCB.
    After you use the touchpad, the pointer drifts on the screen for a short time. This self-acting pointer movement 
    can occur when a slight, steady pressure is applied to the touchpad pointer. This symptom is not a hardware 
    problem. No service actions are necessary if the pointer movement stops in a short period of time. 
    						
    							Chapter 466
    Power-On Self-Test (POST) Error Message
    The POST error message index lists the error message and their possible causes. The most likely cause is 
    listed first.
    NOTE: Perform the FRU replacement or actions in the sequence shown in FRU/Action column, if the FRU 
    replacement does not solve the problem, put the original part back in the computer. Do not replace a 
    non-defective FRU.
    This index can also help you determine the next possible FRU to be replaced when servicing a computer.
    If the symptom is not listed, see “Undetermined Problems” on page 78.
    The following lists the error messages that the BIOS displays on the screen and the error symptoms classified 
    by function. 
    NOTE: Most of the error messages occur during POST. Some of them display information about a hardware 
    device, e.g., the amount of memory installed. Others may indicate a problem with a device, such as the 
    way it has been configured.
    NOTE: If the system fails after you make changes in the BIOS Setup Utility menus, reset the computer, enter 
    Setup and install Setup defaults or correct the error.  
    						
    							67Chapter 4
    Index of Error Messages
    Error Message List
    Error MessagesFRU/Action in Sequence
    Struck Key See “Keyboard or Auxiliary Input Device Check” on page 63
    System CMOS checksum bad - Default 
    configuration usedRTC battery
    Run BIOS Setup Utility to reconfigure system, then reboot system.
    Real time clock error RTC battery
    Run BIOS Setup Utility to reconfigure system time, then reboot 
    system.
    Main board
    Previous boot incomplete - Default configuration 
    used“Load Default Settings” in BIOS Setup Utility.
    RTC battery
    Main baord
    Invalid System Configuration Data “Load Default Settings” in BIOS Setup Utility.
    Main board
    Operating system not found Enter Setup and see if fixed disk and drive A are properly identified.
    Dikette drive
    Hard disk drive
    Main board 
    						
    							Chapter 468
    Error Message List
    No beep Error MessagesFRU/Action in Sequence
    Power-on indicator turns off and LCD is blank. Power source (battery pack and power adapter.) See “Power 
    System Check” on page 64
    Ensure every connector is connected tightly and correctly.
    Reconnect the DIMM.
    Main board.
    Power-on indicator turns on and LCD is blank. Power source (battery pack and power adapter.) See “Power 
    System Check” on page 64
    Reconnect the LCD connector
    Hard disk drive
    LCD cable
    LCD inverter
    LCD
    Main board
    Power-on indicator turns on and LCD is blank. 
    But you can see POST on an external CRT.Reconnect the LCD connectors.
    LCD cable
    LCD inverter
    LCD
    Main board
    Power-on indicator turns on and a blinking cursor 
    shown on LCD during POST.Ensure every connector is connected tightly and correctly.
    Main board 
    						
    							69Chapter 4
    Phoenix BIOS Beep Codes
    CodeBeepsPOST Routine Description
    02h Verify Real Mode
    03h Disable Non-Maskable Interrupt (NMI)
    04h Get CPU type
    06h Initialize system hardware
    07h Disable shadow and execute code from the 
    ROM.
    08h Initialize chipset with initial POST values
    09h Set IN POST flag
    0Ah Initialize CPU registers
    0Bh Enable CPU cache
    0Ch Initialize caches to initial POST values
    0Eh Initialize I/O component
    0Fh Initialize the local bus IDE
    10h Initialize Power Management
    11h Load alternate registers with initial POST 
    values
    12h Restore CPU control word during warm boot
    13h Initialize PCI Bus Mastering devices
    14h Initialize keyboard controller
    16h 1-2-2-3 BIOS ROM checksum
    17h Initialize cache before memory autosize
    18h 8254 timer initialization
    1Ah 8237 DMA controller initialization
    1Ch Reset Programmable Interrupt Controller
    20h 1-3-1-1 Test DRAM refresh
    22h 1-3-1-3 Test 8742 Keyboard Controller
    24h Set ES segment register to 4 GB
    28h Autosize DRAM
    29h Initialize POST Memory Manager
    2Ah Clear 215 KB base RAM
    2Ch 1-3-4-1 RAM failure on address line xxxx
    2Eh 1-3-4-3 RAM failure on data bits xxxx of low byte of 
    memory bus
    2Fh Enable cache before system BIOS shadow
    32h Test CPU bus-clock frequency
    33h Initialize Phoenix Dispatch Manager
    36h Warm start shut down
    38h Shadow system BIOS ROM
    3Ah Autosize cache
    3Ch Advanced configuration of chipset registers
    3Dh Load alternate registers with CMOS values
    41h Initialize extended memory for RomPilot.
    42h Initialize interrupt vectors
    45h POST device initialization
    46h 2-1-2-3 Check ROM copyright notice 
    						
    							Chapter 470
    47h Initialize I20 support
    48h Check video configuration against CMOS
    49h Initialize PCI bus and devices
    4Ah Initialize all video adapters in system
    4Bh QuietBoot start (optional)
    4Ch Shadow video BIOS ROM
    4Eh Display BIOS copyright notice
    50h Display CPU type and speed
    51h Initialize EISA board
    52h Test keyboard
    54h Set key click if enabled
    55h Enable USB devices
    58h 2-2-3-1 Test for unexpected interrupts
    59h Initialize POST display service
    5Ah Display prompt “Press F2 to enter SETUP”
    5Bh Disable CPU cache
    5Ch Test RAM between 512 and 640 KB
    60h Test extended memory
    62h Test extended memory address lines
    64h Jump to User Patch1
    66h Configure advanced cache registers
    67h Initialize Multi Processor APIC
    68h Enable external and CPU caches
    69h Setup System Management Mode (SMM) area
    6Ah Display external L2 cache size
    6Bh Load custom defaults (optional)
    6Ch Display shadow-area message
    6Eh Display possible high address for UMB 
    recovery
    70h Display error messages
    72h Check for configuration errors
    76h Check for keyboard errors
    7Ch Set up hardware interrupt vectors
    7Eh Initialize coprocessor if present
    80h Disable onboard Super I/O ports and IRQs
    81h Late POST device initialization
    82h Detect and install external RS232 ports
    83h Configure non-MCD IDE controllers
    84h Detect and install external parallel ports
    85h Initialize PC-compatible PnP ISA devices
    86h Re-initialize onboard I/O ports
    87h Configure Motherboard Configurable Devices 
    (optional)
    88h Initialize BIOS Data Area
    89h Enable Non-Maskable Interrupts (NMIs)
    8Ah Initialize Extended BIOS Data Area
    CodeBeepsPOST Routine Description 
    						
    							71Chapter 4
    8Bh Test and initialize PS/2 mouse
    8Ch Initialize floppy controller
    8Fh Determine number of ATA drives (optional)
    90h Initialize hard-disk controllers
    91h Initialize local-bus hard-disk controllers
    92h Jump to UserPatch2
    93h Build MPTABLE for multi-processor boards
    95h Install CD ROM for boot
    96h Clear huge ES segment register
    97h Fixup Multi Processor table
    98h 1-2 Search for option ROMs. One long, two short 
    beeps on checksum failure.
    99h Check for SMART drive (optional)
    9Ah Shadow option ROMs
    9Ch Set up Power Management
    9Dh Initialize security engine (optional)
    9Eh Enable hardware interrupts
    9Fh Determine number of ATA and SCSI drives
    A0h Set time of day
    A2h Check key lock
    A4h Initialize Typematic rate
    A8h Erase F2 prompt
    AAh Scan for F2 key stroke
    ACh Enter SETUP
    AEh Clear Boot flag
    B0h Check for errors
    B1h Inform RomPilot about the end of POST.
    B2h POST done- prepare to boot operating system
    B4h 1 One short beep before boot
    B5h Terminate QuietBoot (optional)
    B6h Check password (optional)
    B7h Initialize ACPI BIOS
    B9h Prepare Boot
    BAh Initialize SMBIOS
    BBh Initialize PnP Option ROMs
    BCh Clear parity checkers
    BDh Display MultiBoot menu
    BEh Clear screen (optional)
    BFh Check virus and backup reminders
    C0h Try to boot with INT 19
    C1h Initialize POST Error Manager (PEM)
    C2h Initialize error logging
    C3h Initialize error display function
    C4h Initialize system error handler
    C5h PnPnd dual CMOS (optional)
    C6h Initialize notebook docking (optional)
    CodeBeepsPOST Routine Description 
    						
    							Chapter 472
    C7h Initialize notebook docking late
    C8h Force check (optional)
    C9h Extended checksum (optional)
    CAh Redirect Int 15h to enable remote keyboard
    CBh Redirect Int 13h to Memory Technologies 
    Devices such as ROM, RAM, PCMCIA, and 
    serial disk.
    CCh Redirect Int 10h to enable remote serial video
    CDh Re-map I/O and memory for PCMCIA
    CEh Initialize digitizer and display message.
    D2h Unknown interrupt
    The following are for boot block in Flash ROM
    E0h Initialize the chipset
    E1h Initialize the bridge
    E2h Initialize the CPU
    E3h Initialize the system timer
    E4h Initialize system I/O
    E5h Check force recovery boot
    E6h Checksum BIOS ROM
    E7h Go to BIOS
    E8h Set Huge Segment
    E9h Initialize Multi Processor
    EAh Initialize OEM special code
    EBh Initialize PIC and DMA
    ECh Initialize Memory type
    EDh Initialize Memory size
    EEh Shadow Boot Block
    EFh System memory test
    F0h Initialize interrupt vectors
    F1h Initialize Run Time Clock
    F2h Initialize video
    F3h Initialize System Management Mode
    F4h 1 Output one beep
    F5h Clear Huge Segment
    F6h Boot to Mini DOS
    F7h Boot to Full DOS
    CodeBeepsPOST Routine Description 
    						
    							73Chapter 4
    Index of Symptom-to-FRU Error Message
    LCD-Related Symptoms
    Symptom / ErrorAction in Sequence
    LCD backlight doesnt work First, plug a monitor to CRT port. Next, enter BIOS utility to running 
    “Load Default Settings” then reboot the system.
    Reconnect the LCD connectors.
    Keyboard (if the brightness function key doesnt work).
    LCD cable
    LCD inverter
    LCD
    Main board
    LCD is too dark
    LCD brightness cannot be adjustedEnter BIOS Utility to execute “Load Setup Default Settings”, then 
    reboot system.
    Reconnect the LCD connectors.
    Keyboard (if the brightness function key doesnt work).
    LCD cable
    LCD inverter
    LCD
    Main board
    Unreadable LCD screen 
    Missing pels in characters
    Abnormal screen 
    Wrong color displayed
    LCD has extra horizontal or vertical lines 
    displayed.Reconnect the LCD cable
    LCD cable
    LCD
    Main board
    Indicator-Related Symptoms
    Symptom / ErrorAction in Sequence
    Indicator incorrectly remains off or on, but system 
    runs correctlyMain board
    HDD/CD-ROM active indicators cannot work HDD/CD-ROM drive
    Device driver
    Main board
    Power-Related Symptoms
    Symptom / ErrorAction in Sequence
    Power shuts down during operation Power source (battery pack and power adapter). See “Power 
    System Check” on page 64. 
    Battery pack
    AC adapter
    See if the thermal module is overheat (Heat sink or fan).
    Main board
    The system cannot power-on. Power source (battery pack and power adapter). See “Power 
    System Check” on page 64.
    Battery pack
    Power adapter
    CPU
    Main board
    The system cannot power-off. In Windows XP operating system, hold and press the power switch 
    for more than 4 seconds. If the system can power off, then the main 
    board is OK. Verify OS in the HDD. 
    Main board 
    						
    							Chapter 474
    Battery can’t be charged or discharged See “Check the Battery Pack” on page 65. 
    Battery pack
    Main board
    System hang during POST ODD/HDD/FDD/RAM module
    Main board
    PCMCIA-Related Symptoms
    Symptom / ErrorAction in Sequence
    System cannot detect the PC Card (PCMCIA)  PCMCIA slot assembly
    Main board
    PCMCIA slot pin is damaged. PCMCIA slot assembly
    PC Card cannot be inserted or ejected Check if the PCMCIA slot is blocked
    Main board
    Memory-Related Symptoms
    Symptom / ErrorAction in Sequence
    Memory count (size) appears different from 
    actual size.Enter BIOS Setup Utility to execute “Load Default Settings” then 
    reboot system.
    RAM module
    Main board
    Check BIOS revision
    System can power on, but you hear two long 
    beeps: “B--, B--” and the LCD is blank.Reinsert DIMM
    DIMM
    Main board
    Speaker-Related Symptoms
    Symptom / ErrorAction in Sequence
    In Windows, multimedia programs, no sound 
    comes from the computer. OS volume control
    Audio driver
    Speaker
    Main board
    Internal speakers make noise or emit no sound. Speaker
    Main board
    Microphone cannot work Audio driver
    Volume control in Windows XP
    Main board
    Power Management-Related Symptoms
    Symptom / ErrorAction in Sequence
    The system will not enter hibernation mode Power option in Windows XP
    Hard disk drive
    Main board
    The system doesn’t enter standby mode after 
    closing the lid of the portable computer.Driver of Power Option Properties
    Lid close switch in upper case
    Main board
    Power-Related Symptoms
    Symptom / ErrorAction in Sequence 
    						
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