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Acer Aspire 5732z Service Guide

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    							Chapter 4131
    Sound Problems
    If sound problems are experienced, perform the following actions one at a time to correct the problem.
    1.Reboot the computer.
    2.Navigate to Start´ Control Panel´ System and Maintenance´ System´ Device Manager. Check 
    the Device Manager to determine that:
    • The device is properly installed. 
    • There are no red Xs or yellow exclamation marks. 
    • There are no device conflicts. 
    • No hardware is listed under Other Devices.
    3.Roll back the audio driver to the previous version, if updated recently.
    4.Remove and reinstall the audio driver.
    5.Ensure that all volume controls are set mid range:
    a.Click the volume icon on the taskbar and drag the slider to 50. Ensure that the volume is not muted.
    b.Click Mixer to verify that other audio applications are set to 50 and not muted.
    6.Navigate to Start´ Control Panel´ Hardware and Sound´ Sound. Ensure that Speakers are selected 
    as the default audio device (green check mark).
    NOTE: If Speakers does not show, right-click on the Playback tab and select Show Disabled Devices 
    (clear by default).
    7.Select Speakers and click Configure to start Speaker Setup. Follow the onscreen prompts to configure 
    the speakers.
    8.Remove and recently installed hardware or software.
    9.Restore system and file settings from a known good date using System Restore. 
    If the issue is not fixed, repeat the preceding steps and select an earlier time and date.
    10.Reinstall the Operating System.
    11 .If the Issue is still not resolved, see “Online Support Information” on page 215.
    Microphone Problems
    If internal or external Microphones do no operate correctly, perform the following actions one at a time to 
    correct the problem.
    1.Check that the microphone is enabled. Navigate to Start´ Control Panel´ Hardware and Sound´ 
    Sound and select the Recording tab.
    2.Right-click on the Recording tab and select Show Disabled Devices (clear by default). 
    3.The microphone appears on the Recording tab. 
    4.Right-click on the microphone and select Enable.
    5.Select the microphone then click Properties. Select the Levels tab.
    6.Increase the volume to the maximum setting and click OK.
    7.Test the microphone hardware:
    a.Select the microphone and click Configure.
    b.Select Set up microphone.
    c.Select the microphone type from the list and click Next.
    d.Follow the onscreen prompts to complete the test.
    8.If the Issue is still not resolved, see “Online Support Information” on page 215. 
    						
    							132Chapter 4
    HDD Not Operating Correctly
    If the HDD does not operate correctly, perform the following actions one at a time to correct the problem. 
    1.Disconnect all external devices.
    2.Run a complete virus scan using up-to-date software to ensure the computer is virus free. 
    3.Run the Windows OS Startup Repair Utility:
    a.Insert the Windows Operating System DVD in the ODD and restart the computer. 
    b.When prompted, press any key to start to the operating system DVD. 
    c.The Install Windows screen displays. Click Next. 
    d.Select Repair your computer. 
    e.The System Recovery Options screen displays. Click Next. 
    f.Select the appropriate operating system, and click Next. 
    NOTE: Click Load Drivers if controller drives are required. 
    g.Select Startup Repair. 
    h.Startup Repair attempts to locate and resolve issues with the computer.
    i.When complete, click Finish. 
    If an issue is discovered, follow the onscreen information to resolve the problem.
    4.Run the Windows Memory Diagnostic Tool. For more information see Windows Help and Support.
    5.Restart the computer and press F2 to enter the BIOS Utility. Check the BIOS settings are correct and that 
    CD/DVD drive is set as the first boot device on the Boot menu.
    6.Ensure all cables and jumpers on the HDD and ODD are set correctly.
    7.Remove any recently added hardware and associated software.
    8.Run the Windows Disk Defragmenter. For more information see Windows Help and Support.
    9.Run Windows Check Disk by entering chkdsk /r from a command prompt. For more information see 
    Windows Help and Support.
    10.Restore system and file settings from a known good date using System Restore. 
    If the issue is not fixed, repeat the preceding steps and select an earlier time and date.
    11 .Replace the HDD. See “Disassembly Process” on page 48. 
    						
    							Chapter 4133
    ODD Failure
    If the ODD fails, perform the following actions one at a time to correct the problem. Do not replace a non-
    defective FRUs:
    ODD Not Operating Correctly
    If the ODD exhibits any of the following symptoms it may be faulty:
    • Audio CDs do not play when loaded 
    • DVDs do not play when loaded 
    • Blank discs do not burn correctly 
    • DVD or CD play breaks up or jumps 
    • Optical drive not found or not active: 
    • Not shown in My Computer or the BIOS setup 
    • LED does not flash when the computer starts up 
    • The tray does not eject
    • Access failure screen displays
    • The ODD is noisy
    Perform the following general solutions one at a time to correct the problem.
    1.Reboot the computer and retry the operation.
    2.Try an alternate disc.
    3.Navigate to Start´ Computer. Check that the ODD device is displayed in the Devices with Removable 
    Storage panel.
    4.Navigate to Start´ Control Panel´ System and Maintenance´ System´ Device Manager. 
    						
    							134Chapter 4
    a.Double-click lDE ATA/ATAPI controllers. If a device displays a down arrow, right-click on the device 
    and click Enable.
    b.Double-click DVD/CD-ROM drives. If the device displays a down arrow, right-click on the device and 
    click Enable.
    c.Check that there are no yellow exclamation marks against the items in l D E  ATA / ATA P I  c o n t r o l l e r s. If 
    a device has an exclamation mark, right-click on the device and uninstall and reinstall the driver.
    d.Check that there are no yellow exclamation marks against the items in DVD/CD-ROM drives. If a 
    device has an exclamation mark, right-click on the device and uninstall and reinstall the driver.
    e.If the exclamation marker is not removed from the item in the lists, try removing any recently installed 
    software and retrying the operation.
    Discs Do Not Play
    If discs do not play when inserted in the drive, perform the following actions one at a time to correct the 
    problem.
    1.Check that the disc is correctly seated in the drive tray and that the label on the disc is visible.
    2.Check that the media is clean and scratch free. 
    3.Try an alternate disc in the drive.
    4.Ensure that AutoPlay is enabled:
    a.Navigate to Start´ Control Panel´ Hardware and Sound´ AutoPlay.
    b.Select Use AutoPlay for all media and devices.
    c.In the Audio CD and DVD Movie fields, select the desired player from the drop down menu.
    5.Check that the Regional Code is correct for the selected media:
    IMPORTANT:Region can only be changed a limited number of times. After Changes remaining reaches zero, 
    the region cannot be changed even Windows is reinstalled or the drive is moved to another computer.
    a.Navigate to Start´ Control Panel´ System and Maintenance´ System´ Device Manager.
    b.Double-click DVD/CD-ROM drives. 
    c.Right-click DVD drive and click Properties, then click the DVD Region tab.
    d.Select the region suitable for the media inserted in the drive.
    Discs Do Not Burn Properly
    If discs can not be burned, perform the following actions one at a time to correct the problem.
    1.Ensure that the default drive is record enabled:
    a.Navigate to Start´ Computer and right-click the writable ODD icon. Click Properties.
    b.Select the Recording tab. In the Desktop disc recording panel, select the writable ODD from the 
    drop down list. 
    c.Click OK.
    2.Ensure that the software used for burning discs is the factory default. If using different software, refer to 
    the softwares user manual.
    Playback is Choppy
    If playback is choppy or jumps, perform the following actions one at a time to correct the problem.
    1.Check that system resources are not running low:
    a.Try closing some applications.
    b.Reboot and try the operation again.
    2.Check that the ODD controller transfer mode is set to DMA:
    a.Navigate to Start´ Control Panel´ System and Maintenance´ System´ Device Manager. 
    						
    							Chapter 4135
    b.Double-click IDE ATA/ATAPI controllers, then right-click ATA Device 0. 
    c.Click Properties and select the Advanced Settings tab. Ensure that the Enable DMA box is 
    checked and click OK. 
    d.Repeat for the other ATA Devices shown if applicable.
    Drive Not Detected
    If Windows cannot detect the drive, perform the following actions one at a time to correct the problem.
    1.Restart the computer and press F2 to enter the BIOS Utility. 
    2.Check that the drive is detected in the ATAPI Model Name field on the Information page. 
    NOTE: Check that the entry is identical to one of the ODDs specified in “Hardware Specifications and 
    Configurations” on page 17.
    3.Turn off the power and remove the cover to inspect the connections to the ODD. See “Disassembly 
    Process” on page 48.
    a.Check for broken connectors on the drive, motherboard, and cables. 
    b.Check for bent or broken pins on the drive, motherboard, and cable connections. 
    c.Try an alternate cable, if available. If the drive works with the new cable, the original cable should be 
    replaced.
    4.Reseat the drive ensuring and all cables are connected correctly.
    5.Replace the ODD. See “Disassembly Process” on page 48.
    Drive Read Failure
    If discs cannot be read when inserted in the drive, perform the following actions one at a time to correct the 
    problem.
    1.Remove and clean the failed disc. 
    2.Retry reading the CD or DVD. 
    d.Test the drive using other discs.
    e.Play a DVD movie 
    f.Listen to a music CD
    If the ODD works properly with alternate discs, the original disc is probably defective and should be 
    replaced.
    3.Turn off the power and remove the cover to inspect the connections to the ODD. See “Disassembly 
    Process” on page 48.
    a.Check for broken connectors on the drive, motherboard, and cables. 
    b.Check for bent or broken pins on the drive, motherboard, and cable connections. 
    c.Try an alternate cable, if available. If the drive works with the new cable, the original cable should be 
    replaced.
    4.Replace the ODD. See “Disassembly Process” on page 48. 
    						
    							136Chapter 4
    Wireless Function Failure
    If the WLAN fails, perform the following actions one at a time to correct the problem. Do not replace a non-
    defective FRUs:
    Thermal Unit Failure
    If the Thermal Unit fails, perform the following actions one at a time to correct the problem. Do not replace a 
    non-defective FRUs: 
    						
    							Chapter 4137
    External Mouse Failure
    If an external Mouse fails, perform the following actions one at a time to correct the problem. 
    1.Try an alternative mouse.
    2.If the mouse uses a wireless connection, insert new batteries and confirm there is a good connection. See 
    the mouse user manual.
    3.If the mouse uses a USB connection, try an alternate USB port.
    4.Try an alternative program to verify mouse operation. Reinstall the program experiencing mouse failure.
    5.Restart the computer.
    6.Remove any recently added hardware and associated software.
    7.Remove any recently added software and reboot.
    8.Restore system and file settings from a known good date using System Restore. 
    If the issue is not fixed, repeat the preceding steps and select an earlier time and date.
    9.Run the Event Viewer to check the events log for errors. For more information see Windows Help and 
    Support.
    10.Roll back the mouse driver to the previous version if updated recently.
    11 .Remove and reinstall the mouse driver.
    12.Check the Device Manager to determine that:
    • The device is properly installed. There are no red Xs or yellow exclamation marks. 
    • There are no device conflicts. 
    • No hardware is listed under Other Devices.
    13.If the Issue is still not resolved, see “Online Support Information” on page 215.
    Other Failures
    If the CRT Switch, Dock, LAN Port, external MIC or Speakers, PCI Express Card, 5-in-1 Card Reader or 
    Volume Wheel fail, perform the following general steps to correct the problem. Do not replace a non-defective 
    FRUs:
    1.Check Drive whether is OK.
    2.Check Test Fixture is ok.
    3.Swap M/B to Try. 
    						
    							138Chapter 4
    Intermittent Problems
    Intermittent system hang problems can be caused by a variety of reasons that have nothing to do with a 
    hardware defect, such as: cosmic radiation, electrostatic discharge, or software errors. FRU replacement 
    should be considered only when a recurring problem exists.
    When analyzing an intermittent problem, do the following:
    1.Run the advanced diagnostic test for the system board in loop mode at least 10 times.
    2.If no error is detected, do not replace any FRU.
    3.If any error is detected, replace the FRU. Rerun the test to verify that there are no more errors. 
    Undetermined Problems
    The diagnostic problems does not identify which adapter or device failed, which installed devices are incorrect, 
    whether a short circuit is suspected, or whether the system is inoperative. 
    Follow these procedures to isolate the failing FRU (do not isolate non-defective FRU).
    NOTE: Verify that all attached devices are supported by the computer.
    NOTE: Verify that the power supply being used at the time of the failure is operating correctly. (See “Power On 
    Issue” on page 126.):
    1.Power-off the computer.
    2.Visually check them for damage. If any problems are found, replace the FRU.
    3.Remove or disconnect all of the following devices:
    • Non-Acer devices
    • Printer, mouse, and other external devices
    •Battery pack
    • Hard disk drive
    •DIMM 
    • CD-ROM/Diskette drive Module
    • PC Cards
    4.Power-on the computer.
    5.Determine if the problem has changed.
    6.If the problem does not recur, reconnect the removed devices one at a time until you find the failing FRU.
    7.If the problem remains, replace the following FRU one at a time. Do not replace a non-defective FRU:
    • System board
    • LCD assembly 
    						
    							Chapter 4139
    Post Codes
    These tables describe the POST codes and descriptions during the POST.
    Sec:
    NO_EVICTION_MODE_DEBUG EQU 1 (CommonPlatform\sec\Ia32\SecCore.inc)
    Memory:
    DEBUG_BIOS equ 1 (Chipset\Alviso\MemoryInitAsm\IA32\IMEMORY.INC)
    CodeDescription
    0xC2 MTRR setup
    0xC3 Enable cache
    0xC4 Establish cache tags
    0xC5 Enter NEM, Place the BSP in No Fill mode, set CR0.CD = 1, CR0.NW = 0.
    0xCF Cache Init Finished
    CodeDescription
    0xA0 First memory check point
    0x01 Enable MCHBAR
    0x02 Check for DRAM initialization interrupt and reset fail
    0x03 Verify all DIMMs are DDR or DDR2 and unbuffered
    0x04 Detect an improper warm reset and handle
    0x05 Detect if ECC SO-DIMMs are present in the system
    0x06 Verify all DIMMs are single or double sided and not asymmetric
    0x07 Verify all DIMMs are x8 or x16 width
    0x08 Find a common CAS latency between the DIMMS and the MCH
    0x09 Determine the memory frequency and CAS latency to program
    0x10 Determine the smallest common TRAS for all DIMMs
    0x11 Determine the smallest common TRP for all DIMMs
    0x12 Determine the smallest common TRCD for all DIMMs
    0x13 Determine the smallest refresh period for all DIMMs
    0x14 Verify burst length of 8 is supported by all DIMMs
    0x15 Determine the smallest tWR supported by all DIMMs
    0x16 Determine DIMM size parameters
    0x17 Program the correct system memory frequency
    0x18 Determine and set the mode of operation for the memory channels
    0x19 Program clock crossing registers
    0x20 Disable Fast Dispatch
    0x21 Program the DRAM Row Attributes and DRAM Row Boundary registers
    0x22 Program the DRAM Bank Architecture register
    0x23 Program the DRAM Timing & and DRAM Control registers
    0x24 Program ODT
    0x25 Perform steps required before memory init
    0x26 Program the receive enable reference timing control register
    Program the DLL Timing Control Registers, RCOMP settings 
    						
    							140Chapter 4
    BDS & Specific action:
    0x27 Enable DRAM Channel I/O Buffers
    0x28 Enable all clocks on populated rows
    0x29 Perform JEDEC memory initialization for all memory rows
    0x30 Perform steps required after memory init
    0x31 Program DRAM throttling and throttling event registers
    0x32 Setup DRAM control register for normal operation and enable
    0x33 Enable RCOMP
    0x34 Clear DRAM initialization bit in the SB
    0x35 Initialization Sequence Completed, program graphic clocks
    0xAF Disable access to the XMM registers
    CodeDescription
    0x00 Report the legacy boot is happening
    0x12 Wake up the Aps
    0x13 Initialize SMM Private Data and relocate BSP SMBASE
    0x21 PC init begin at the stage1
    0x27 Report every memory range do the hardware ECC init
    0x28 Report status code of every memory range
    0x50 Get the root bridge handle
    0x51 Notify pci bus driver starts to program the resource
    0x58 Reset the host controller
    0x5A IdeBus begin initialization
    0x70 Simple Text Output Protocol Functions (VGA class reset)
    0x71 Report that VGA Class driver is being disabled
    0x72 Report that VGA Class driver is being enabled
    0x78 Terminal Console In reset and Console Out reset
    0x79 Report that the remote terminal is being disabled
    0x7A Report that the remote terminal is being enabled
    0x90 Keyboard reset
    0x91 USB Keyboard disable
    0x92 Keyboard detection
    0x93 Report that the usb keyboard is being enabled
    0x94 Clear the keyboard buffer
    0x95 Init Keyboard
    0x98 Mouse reset
    0x99 Mouse disable
    0x9A Detect PS2 mouse
    0x9B Report that the mouse is being enabled
    0xB8 Peripheral removable media reset (ex: IsaFloppy, USB device)
    0xB9 Peripheral removable media disable
    0xBB Peripheral removable media enable
    0xE4 Report Status Code here for DXE_ENTRY_POINT once it is available
    CodeDescription 
    						
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