1991 1999 ford explorer chilton User Manual
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Page 661
Checking the resistance of a coolant temperature sensor with an ohmmeter. Reading is 1.04 kilohms Spark plug wires can be checked for excessive resistance using an ohmmeter WARNING HOW TO USE THIS BOOK 662 RESISTANCE
Page 662
Never use an ohmmeter with power applied to the circuit. The ohmmeter is designed to operate on its own power supply. The normal 12 volt electrical system voltage could damage the meter! Isolate the circuit from the vehicles power source. 1. Ensure that the ignition key is OFFwhen disconnecting any components or the battery. 2. Where necessary, also isolate at least one side of the circuit to be checked, in order to avoid reading parallel resistances. Parallel circuit resistances will always give a...
Page 663
BATTERY CABLES When working on any electrical component on the vehicle, it is always a good idea to disconnect the negative (-) battery cable. This will prevent potential damage to many sensitive electrical components such as the Powertrain Control Module (PCM), radio, alternator, etc. Any time you disengage the battery cables, it is recommended that you disconnect the negative (-) battery cable first. This will prevent your accidentally grounding the positive (+) terminal to the body of the vehicle...
Page 664
AIR BAG (SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT) SYSTEM The 1995-99 Ranger, Explorer and Mountaineer vehicles are available with an air bag Supplemental Restraint System (SRS). The SRS is designed to work in conjunction with the standard three-point safety belts to reduce injury in a head-on collision. WARNING The SRS can actually cause physical injury or death if the safety belts are not used, or if the manufacturers warnings are not followed. The manufacturers warnings can be found in your owners manual, or, in some...
Page 665
death. SERVICE PRECAUTIONS Whenever working around, or on, the air bag supplemental restraint system, ALWAYS adhere to the following warnings and cautions. Always wear safety glasses when servicing an air bag vehicle and when handling an air bag module. · Carry a live air bag module with the bag and trim cover facing away from your body, so that an accidental deployment of the air bag will have a small chance of personal injury. · Place an air bag module on a table or other flat surface with the bag...
Page 666
HEATING AND AIR CONDITIONING Blower Motor REMOVAL & INSTALLATION Exploded view of the blower motor mountingClick to enlarge Exploded view of the blower motor and wheel (fan) assembly Click to enlarge Without Air Conditioning Disconnect the negative battery cable. 1. Remove the air cleaner or air inlet duct, as necessary. 2. HEATING AND AIR CONDITIONING 669
Page 667
If necessary, Remove the speed control module and the washer fluid reservoir. 3. To remove the blower motor, first disconnect the electrical wire harness plug ...... then remove the blower motor cooling tube from the motor Disconnect the wire harness connector from the blower motor by pushing down on the connector tabs and pulling the connector off of the motor. 4. Disconnect the blower motor cooling tube at the blower motor. 5. HOW TO USE THIS BOOK 670 REMOVAL & INSTALLATION
Page 668
Remove the blower motor attaching screws and the washer fluid reservoir ... ... then slide the blower motor from the housing. Take care to not damage the blower wheel (arrow) Remove the 2 screws attaching the blower motor and wheel to the heater blower assembly. 6. Holding the cooling tube aside, pull the blower motor and wheel from the heater blower assembly and remove it from the vehicle. 7. Remove the blower wheel push-nut and/or clamp from the motor shaft and pull the blower wheel from the motor...
Page 669
Install a new motor mounting seal on the blower housing before installing the blower motor. 9. Position the blower motor and wheel assembly in the blower housing and install the attaching screws. 10. Connect the blower motor cooling tube. 11. Connect the electrical wire harness hard shell connector to the blower motor by pushing into place. 12. If removed, position the solenoid box cover into place and install the 2 retaining screws. 13. Install the air cleaner or air inlet duct, as necessary. 14....
Page 670
Exploded view of the 1991-94 heater core assembly Click to enlarge Disconnect the negative battery cable. Allow the engine to cool down. Drain the cooling system to a level below the heater core fittings on the firewall. 1. CAUTION When draining the coolant, keep in mind that cats and dogs are attracted by the ethylene glycol antifreeze, and are quite likely to drink any that is left in an uncovered container or in puddles on the ground. This will prove fatal in sufficient quantity. Always drain the...