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Yamaha Wr 450 F Owners Manual

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    							5 - 26
    CHASFRONT BRAKE AND REAR BRAKE
    2. Air bleed:
    Brake system
    Refer to “BRAKE SYSTEM AIR
    BLEEDING” section in the CHAPTER
    3.
    3. Inspect:
    Brake fluid level
    Fluid at lower level → Fill up.
    Refer to “BRAKE FLUID LEVEL
    INSPECTION” section in the CHAP-
    TER 3.
    4. Install:
    [Front]
    Diaphragm
    Master cylinder cap 1 
    Screw (master cylinder cap) 2 
    [Rear]
    Diaphragm
    Master cylinder cap 1 
    Bolt (master cylinder cap) 2 
    ACHTUNG:CAUTION:
    After installation, while pulling the lever in
    or pushing down on the pedal, check
    whether there is any brake fluid leaking
    where the union bolts are installed respec-
    tively at the master cylinder and caliper.
    ÅFront
    ıRear
    5. Install: (rear brake only)
    Protector 1 
    Bolt (protector) 2 
    Å
    T R..2 Nm (0.2 m · kg, 1.4 ft · lb)
    T R..2 Nm (0.2 m · kg, 1.4 ft · lb)ı
    T R..7 Nm (0.7 m · kg, 5.1 ft · lb) 
    						
    							5 - 27
    CHASFRONT FORK
    EC550000
    FRONT FORK
    Extent of removal:1 Front fork removal
    Extent of removal Order Part name Q’ty Remarks
    Preparation for removalFRONT FORK REMOVAL
    Hold the machine by placing the
    suitable stand under the engine.
    WARNING
    Support the machine securely so there is no
    danger of it falling over.
    Front wheel Refer  to “FRONT WHEEL AND REAR
    WHEEL” section.
    Front caliper Refer  to “FRONT BRAKE AND REAR
    BRAKE” section.
    Headlight
    Handlebar Refer to “HANDLEBAR” section.
    1 Protector 1
    2 Brake hose holder 2
    3 Pinch bolt (handle crown) 2 Only loosening.
    4 Cap bolt 1Loosen when disassembling the front fork.
    5 Pinch bolt (under bracket) 2 Only loosening.
    6 Front fork 1
    1 
    						
    							5 - 28
    CHASFRONT FORK
    EC558000
    FRONT FORK DISASSEMBLY
    Extent of removal:1 Oil seal removal2 Damper rod removal
    Extent of removal Order Part name Q’ty Remarks
    FRONT FORK DISASSEMBLY
    1  Cap bolt 1 Refer to “REMOVAL POINTS”.
    2  Fork spring 1 Drain the fork oil.
    3 Dust seal 1
    Refer to “REMOVAL POINTS”. 4 Stopper ring 1
    5 Inner tube 1
    6 Outer tube 1
    7 Piston metal 1
    8 Slide metal 1
    9 Plain washer 1
    0 Oil seal 1
    A Spring guide 1
    B  Base valve 1 Use special tool.
    C  Damper rod 1 Refer to “REMOVAL POINTS”.
    1
    2 
    						
    							5 - 29
    CHASFRONT FORK
    EC556000
    HANDLING NOTE
    NOTE:
    The front fork requires careful attention. So it is
    recommended that the front fork be main-
    tained at the dealers.
    ACHTUNG:CAUTION:
    To prevent an accidental explosion of air,
    the following instructions should be
    observed:
    The front fork with a built-in piston rod
    has a very sophisticated internal con-
    struction and is particularly sensitive to
    foreign material.
    Use enough care not to allow any foreign
    material to come in when the oil is
    replaced or when the front fork is disas-
    sembled and reassembled.
    Before removing the cap bolts or front
    forks, be sure to extract the air from the
    air chamber completely.
    EC553000
    REMOVAL POINTS
    EC553150
    Cap bolt
    1. Remove:
    Cap bolt 1 
    From the outer tube.
    NOTE:
    Before removing the front fork from the
    machine, loosen the cap bolt.
    2. Remove:
    Cap bolt 1 
    NOTE:
    While compressing the fork spring, set the
    thin type spanners 2 between the spacer 3
    and spring guide 4.
    Hold the locknut 5 and remove the cap bolt. 
    						
    							5 - 30
    CHAS
    EC553201
    Inner tube
    1. Remove:
    Dust seal 1 
    Stopper ring 2 
    Using slotted-head screwdriver.
    ACHTUNG:CAUTION:
    Take care not to scratch the inner tube.
    2. Remove:
    Inner tube 1 
    Oil seal removal steps:
    Push in slowly a the inner tube just before
    it bottoms out and then pull it back quickly
    b.
    Repeat this step until the inner tube can
    be pulled out from the outer tube.
    EC553311
    Damper rod
    1. Remove:
    Base valve 1 
    Damper rod 2 
    NOTE:
    Use a damper rod holder 3 to lock the damper
    rod.
    EC554000
    INSPECTION
    EC554100
    Damper rod
    1. Inspect:
    Damper rod 1 
    Bend/damage → Replace damper rod.
    ACHTUNG:CAUTION:
    The front fork with a built-in piston rod has
    a very sophisticated internal construction
    and is particularly sensitive to foreign
    material.
    Use enough care not to allow any foreign
    material to come in when the oil is replaced
    or when the front fork is disassembled and
    reassembled.
    Damper rod holder:
    YM-1423/90890-01423
    FRONT FORK 
    						
    							5 - 31
    CHAS
    EC554200
    Base valve
    1. Inspect:
    Valve assembly 1 
    Wear/damage → Replace.
    O-ring 2 
    Damage → Replace.
    EC554400
    Fork spring
    1. Measure:
    Fork spring free length a 
    Out of specification → Replace.
    EC554502
    Inner tube
    1. Inspect:
    Inner tube surface a 
    Score marks → Repair or replace.
    Use #1,000 grit wet sandpaper.
    Damaged oil lock piece → Replace.
    Inner tube bends
    Out of specification → Replace.
    Use the dial gauge 1.
    NOTE:
    The bending value is shown by one half of the
    dial gauge reading.
    WARNING
    Do not attempt to straighten a bent inner
    tube as this may dangerously weaken the
    tube.
    EC554600
    Outer tube
    1. Inspect:
    Outer tube 1 
    Score marks/wear/damage → Replace.
    Fork spring free length:
    Standard Limit
    460 mm (18.1 in) 455 mm (17.9 in)
    Inner tube bending limit:
    0.2 mm (0.008 in)
    FRONT FORK 
    						
    							5 - 32
    CHAS
    EC554700
    Cap bolt
    1. Inspect:
    Cap bolt 1 
    O-ring 2 
    Air bleed screw 3 
    Wear/damage → Replace.
    FRONT FORK
    EC555000
    ASSEMBLY AND INSTALLATION
    Front fork assembly
    1. Wash the all parts in a clean solvent.
    2. Install:
    Damper rod 1 
    To inner tube 2.
    ACHTUNG:CAUTION:
    To install the damper rod into the inner
    tube, hold the inner tube aslant. If the inner
    tube is held vertically, the damper rod may
    fall into it, damaging the valve inside.
    3. Install:
    Copper washer 1 
    O-ring 2 
    Base valve 3 
    To inner tube 4.
    4. Tighten:
    Base valve 1 
    NOTE:
    Use a damper rod holder 2 to lock the
    damper rod 3.
    Apply the LOCTITE® on the base valve
    thread.
    Damper rod holder:
    YM-1423/90890-01423
    New
    T R..55 Nm (5.5 m · kg, 40 ft · lb) 
    						
    							5 - 33
    CHASFRONT FORK
    5. Install:
    Spring guide 1 
    Locknut 2 
    To damper rod 3.
    NOTE:
    Install the spring guide with its cut a facing
    upward.
    With its thread b facing upward, fully finger
    tighten the locknut onto the damper rod.
    6. Install:
    Dust seal 1 
    Stopper ring 2 
    Oil seal 3 
    Plain washer 4 
    Slide metal 5 
    To inner tube 6.
    NOTE:
    Apply the fork oil on the inner tube.
    When installing the oil seal, use vinyl seat a
    with fork oil applied to protect the oil seal lip.
    Install the oil seal with its manufacture’s
    marks or number facing the axle holder side.
    New
    New
    7. Install:
    Piston metal 1 
    NOTE:
    Install the piston metal onto the slot on inner
    tube.
    New
    8. Install:
    Outer tube 1 
    To inner tube 2.  
    						
    							5 - 34
    CHASFRONT FORK
    9. Install:
    Slide metal 1 
    Plain washer 2 
    To outer tube slot.
    NOTE:
    Press the slide metal into the outer tube with
    fork seal driver 3.
    Fork seal driver:
    YM-01442/90890-01442
    10. Install:
    Oil seal 1 
    NOTE:
    Press the oil seal into the outer tube with fork
    seal driver 2.
    Fork seal driver:
    YM-01442/90890-01442
    11. Install:
    Stopper ring 1 
    NOTE:
    Fit the stopper ring correctly in the groove in
    the outer tube.
    12. Install:
    Dust seal 1 
    NOTE:
    Apply the lithium soap base grease on the
    inner tube. 
    						
    							5 - 35
    CHASFRONT FORK
    13. Check:
    Inner tube smooth movement
    Tightness/binding/rough spots → 
    Repeat the steps 2 to 12.
    14. Compress the front fork fully.
    15. Fill:
    Front fork oil
    Until outer tube top surface with recom-
    mended fork oil 1. 
    ACHTUNG:CAUTION:
    Be sure to use recommended fork oil. If
    other oils are used, they may have an
    excessively adverse effect on the front
    fork performance.
    Never allow foreign materials to enter the
    front fork.
    Recommended oil:
    Suspension oil “01”
    16. After filling, pump the damper rod 1
    slowly up and down more than 10 times
    to distribute the fork oil.
    17. Fill:
    Front fork oil
    Until outer tube top surface with recom-
    mended fork oil once more.
    18. After filling, pump the outer tube 1 slowly
    up and down (about 200 mm (7.9 in)
    stroke) to distribute the fork oil once
    more.
    NOTE:
    Be careful not to excessive full stroke. A stroke
    of 200 mm (7.9 in) or more will cause air to
    enter. In this case, repeat the steps 15 to 18. 
    						
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