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Yamaha FZS6W 07 User Manual

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    FEATURES
    1-2
    EAS20170
    FEATURES
    EAS4S81003
    OUTLINE OF FI SYSTEM
    The main function of a fuel supply system is to provide fuel to the combustion chamber at the opti-
    mum air-fuel ratio in accordance with the engine  operating conditions and the atmospheric tempera-
    ture.
    In the conventional carburetor system, the air-fuel ratio of the mixture that is supplied to the combus-
    tion chamber is created by the volume of the intake air and the fuel that is metered by the jet used in 
    the respective carburetor.
    Despite the same volume of intake air, the fuel volume requirement varies by the engine operating 
    conditions, such as acceleration, deceleration, or operating under a heavy load. Carburetors that 
    meter the fuel through the use of jets have been  provided with various auxiliary devices, so that an 
    optimum air-fuel ratio can be achieved to accomm odate the constant changes in the operating con-
    ditions of the engine.
    As the requirements for the engine to deliver  more performance and cleaner exhaust gases 
    increase, it becomes necessary to control the air-fuel ratio in a more precise and finely tuned man-
    ner. To accommodate this need, this model has adop ted an electronically controlled fuel injection 
    (FI) system, in place of the conventional carburetor system. This system can achieve an optimum 
    air-fuel ratio required by the engine at all times by  using a microprocessor that regulates the fuel 
    injection volume according to the engine oper ating conditions detected by various sensors.
    The adoption of the FI system has resulted in  a highly precise fuel supply, improved engine 
    response, better fuel economy, and reduced exhaust  emissions. Furthermore, the air induction sys-
    tem (AI system) has been placed under computer control together with the FI system in order to 
    realize cleaner exhaust gases.
    1. Ignition coil
    2. Air filter case
    3. Intake air temperature sensor
    4. Fuel delivery hose
    5. Fuel tank
    6. Fuel pump
    7. Intake air pressure sensor
    8. Throttle position sensor
    9. Fuel injector
    10.Catalytic converter
    11.Crankshaft position sensor 12.Coolant temperature sensor
    13.Spark plug
    14.Pressure regulator
    15.Battery
    16.ECU
    17.Fuel injection system relay
    18.Engine trouble warning light
    19.Lean angle sensor
    20.O
    2 sensor 
    						
    							
    FEATURES
    1-3
    EAS4S81004
    FI SYSTEM
    The fuel pump delivers fuel to the injector via the fuel filter. The pressure regulator maintains the fuel 
    pressure that is applied to the injector at only 250 kPa (2.5 kg/cm
    2). Accordingly, when the energiz-
    ing signal from the ECU energizes the injector, th e fuel passage opens, causing the fuel to be 
    injected into the intake manifold only during the time the passage remains open. Therefore, the 
    longer the length of time the injector is energized (injection duration), the greater the volume of fuel 
    that is supplied. Conversely, the shorter the length of time the injector is energized (injection dura-
    tion), the lesser the volume of fuel that is supplied.
    The injection duration and the injection timing are co ntrolled by the ECU. Signals that are input from 
    the throttle position sensor, cranksh aft position sensor, intake air pressure sensor, intake tempera-
    ture sensor, coolant temperature sensor and O
    2 sensor enable the ECU to determine the injection 
    duration. The injection timing is determined through  the signals from the crankshaft position sensor. 
    As a result, the volume of fuel that is required  by the engine can be supplied at all times in accor-
    dance with the driving conditions.
    1. Fuel pump
    2. Pressure regulator
    3. Fuel injector
    4. Throttle body
    5. Intake air temperature sensor
    6. Throttle position sensor
    7. Intake air pressure sensor
    8. ECU
    9. Coolant temperature sensor
    10.Crankshaft position sensor
    11.O
    2 sensor
    A. Fuel system
    B. Control system 
    						
    							
    FEATURES
    1-4
    EAS4S81005
    INSTRUMENT FUNCTIONS
    WARNING
    EWA4S81002
    Be sure to stop the vehicle before making 
    any setting changes to the multi-function 
    meter unit.
    The multi-function meter unit is equipped with 
    the following:
     a speedometer (which shows the riding speed)
     a tachometer (which shows engine speed)
     an odometer (which shows the total distance  traveled)
     two tripmeters (which show the distance trav- eled since they were last set to zero)
     a fuel reserve tripmeter (which shows the  distance traveled since the left segment of 
    the fuel meter started flashing)
    a clock
     a fuel meter
     a coolant temperature display
     an air intake temperature displaya self-diag- nosis device
     an LCD and tachometer brightness control 
    mode
    NOTE:
     Be sure to turn the key to “ON” before using the “SELECT” and “RESET” buttons.
     To switch the speedometer and odometer/
    tripmeter displays between kilometers and 
    miles, press the “SELECT” button for at least 
    one second.
    Tachometer
    The electric tachometer allows the rider to 
    monitor the engine speed and keep it within 
    the ideal power range.
    When the key is turned to “ON”, the tachome-
    ter needle will sweep once across the r/min 
    range and then return to zero r/min in order to 
    test the electrical circuit.
    CAUTION:
    ECA4S81004
    Do not operate the engine in the tachome-
    ter red zone.
    Red zone: 14000 r/min and above
    Clock mode
    The clock is displayed when the key is turned 
    to “ON”. In addition, the clock can be displayed 
    for 10 seconds by pushing the “SELECT” but-
    ton when the main switch is in the “OFF” or 
    “LOCK” position.
    To set the clock
    1 Turn the key to “ON”.
    2. Push the “SELECT” button and “RESET”  button together for at least two seconds.
    3. When the hour digits start flashing, push 
    the “RESET” button to set the hours.
    4. Push the “SELECT” button, and the minute  digits will start flashing.
    5. Push the “RESET” button to set the min- utes.
    6. Push the “SELECT” button and then 
    release it to start the clock.
    1. Coolant temperature display/air intake tem-perature display
    2. Speedometer
    3. Tachometer
    4. Odometer/tripmeter/fuel reserve tripmeter
    5. “SELECT” button
    6. “RESET” button
    7. Clock
    8. Fuel meter
    1. Tachometer
    2. Tachometer red zone.
    1. Clock
    2. Speedometer 
    						
    							
    FEATURES
    1-5
    Odometer and tripmeter modes
    Push the “SELECT” button to switch the dis-
    play between the odometer mode “ODO” and 
    the tripmeter modes “TRIP A” and “TRIP B” in 
    the following order:
    “TRIP A” → “TRIP B”  → “ODO”  → “TRIP A”
    When the fuel amount in the fuel tank 
    decreases to 3.4 L (0.90 US gal) (0.75 
    Imp.gal), the left segment of the fuel meter will 
    start flashing, and the odometer display will 
    automatically change to the fuel reserve trip-
    meter mode “F TRIP” and start counting the 
    distance traveled from that point. In that case, 
    push the “SELECT” button to switch the dis-
    play between the various tripmeter and odom-
    eter modes in the following order:
    “F-TRIP”  → “TRIP A”  → “TRIP B”  → “ODO”  → 
    “F-TRIP”
    To reset a tripmeter, select it by pushing the 
    “SELECT” button, and then push the “RESET” 
    button for at least one second. If you do not 
    reset the fuel reserve tripmeter manually, it will 
    reset itself automatically and the display will 
    return to the prior mode after refueling and 
    traveling 5 km (3 mi).
    Fuel meter
    The fuel meter indicates the amount of fuel in 
    the fuel tank. The display segments of the fuel 
    meter disappear towards “E” (Empty) as the 
    fuel level decreases. When only one segment 
    is left near “E”, refuel as soon as possible.
    NOTE:
    This fuel meter is equipped with a self-diagno-
    sis system. If the electrical circuit is defective, 
    the following cycle will be repeated until the 
    malfunction is corrected:  “E” (Empty), “F” (Full) 
    and symbol “ ” will flash eight times, then go 
    off for approximately 3 seconds. If this occurs, 
    have a Yamaha dealer check the electrical cir-
    cuit.
    Coolant temperature mode
    The coolant temperature display indicates the 
    temperature of the coolant.
    Push the “RESET” button to switch the coolant 
    temperature display to the air intake tempera-
    ture display.
    NOTE:
    When the coolant temperature display is 
    selected, “C” is displayed for one second, and 
    then the coolant temperature is displayed.
    CAUTION:
    ECA4S81009
    Do not operate the engine if it is over-
    heated.
    Air intake temperature mode
    The air intake temperature display indicates 
    the temperature of the air drawn into the air fil-
    ter case. Push the “RESET” button to switch 
    the coolant temperature display to the air 
    intake temperature display.
    1. Odometer/tripmeter/fuel reserve tripmeter
    1. Fuel meter
    1. Coolant temperature display
    1. Air intake temperature display 
    						
    							
    FEATURES
    1-6
    NOTE:
     Even if the air intake temperature is set to be displayed, the coolant temperature warning 
    light comes on when the engine overheats.
     When the key is turned to “ON”, the coolant 
    temperature is automatically displayed, even 
    if the air intake temperature was displayed 
    prior to turning the key to “OFF”.
     When the air intake temperature display is  selected, “A” is displayed for one second, 
    and then the air intake temperature is dis-
    played.
    Self-diagnosis device
    This model is equipped with a self-diagnosis 
    device for various electrical circuits.
    If any of those circuits are defective, the engine 
    trouble warning light will come on, and then the 
    display will indicate a two-digit error code (e.g., 
    11, 12, 13).
    LCD and tachometer brightness control mode
    This function allows you to adjust the bright-
    ness of the LCD and the tachometer panel and 
    needle to suit the outside lighting conditions.
    To set the brightness
    1. Turn the key to “OFF”.
    2. Push and hold the “SELECT” button.
    3. Turn the key to “ON”, and then release the  “SELECT” button after five seconds. 4. Push the “RESET” button to select the 
    desired brightness level.
    5. Push the “SELECT” button to confirm the 
    selected brightness level. The display will 
    return to the odometer or tripmeter mode.
    1. Error code display
    1. Tachometer panel
    2. Tachometer needle
    3. LCD
    4. Brightness level 
    						
    							
    IMPORTANT INFORMATION
    1-7
    EAS20180
    IMPORTANT INFORMATION
    EAS20190
    PREPARATION FOR REMOVAL AND DISAS-
    SEMBLY
    1. Before removal and disassembly, remove all dirt, mud, dust and foreign material.
    2. Use only the proper tools and cleaning  equipment.
    Refer to SPECIAL TOOLS on page 1-10.
    3. When disassembling, always keep mated 
    parts together. This includes gears, cylin-
    ders, pistons and other parts that have 
    been “mated” through normal wear. Mated 
    parts must always be reused or replaced 
    as an assembly.
    4. During disassembly, clean all of the parts  and place them in trays in the order of dis-
    assembly. This will speed up assembly and 
    allow for the correct installation of all parts.
    5. Keep all parts away from any source of fire.
    EAS20200
    REPLACEMENT PARTS
    Use only genuine Yamaha parts for all replace-
    ments. Use oil and grease recommended by 
    Yamaha for all lubrication jobs. Other brands 
    may be similar in function and appearance, but 
    inferior in quality.
    EAS20210
    GASKETS, OIL SEALS AND O-RINGS
    1. When overhauling the engine, replace all  gaskets, seals and O-rings. All gasket sur-
    faces, oil seal lips and O-rings must be 
    cleaned.
    2. During reassembly, properly oil all mating  parts and bearings and lubricate the oil 
    seal lips with grease.
    EAS20220
    LOCK WASHERS/PLATES AND COTTER 
    PINS
    After removal, replace all lock washers/plates 
    “1” and cotter pins. After the bolt or nut has 
    been tightened to specification, bend the lock 
    tabs along a flat of the bolt or nut.
    1. Oil
    2. Lip
    3. Spring
    4. Grease 
    						
    							
    IMPORTANT INFORMATION
    1-8
    EAS20230
    BEARINGS AND OIL SEALS
    Install bearings and oil seals so that the manu-
    facturer’s marks or numbers are visible. When 
    installing oil seals “1”, lubricate the oil seal lips 
    with a light coat of lithium-soap-based grease. 
    Oil bearings liberally when installing, if appro-
    priate.
    CAUTION:
    ECA13300
    Do not spin the bearing with compressed 
    air because this will damage the bearing 
    surfaces.
    EAS20240
    CIRCLIPS
    Before reassembly, check all circlips carefully 
    and replace damaged or distorted circlips. 
    Always replace piston pin clips after one use. 
    When installing a circlip “1”, make sure the 
    sharp-edged corner “2” is positioned opposite 
    the thrust “3” that the circlip receives. 
    						
    							
    CHECKING THE CONNECTIONS
    1-9
    EAS20250
    CHECKING THE CONNECTIONS
    Check the leads, couplers, and connectors for 
    stains, rust, moisture, etc.
    1. Disconnect: Lead
     Coupler
     Connector
    2. Check:  Lead
     Coupler
     ConnectorMoisture  → Dry with an air blower.
    Rust/stains  → Connect and disconnect 
    several times.
    3. Check:  All connectionsLoose connection  → Connect properly.
    NOTE:
    If the pin “1” on the terminal is flattened, bend 
    it up.
    4. Connect:
     Lead
     Coupler
     Connector
    NOTE:
    Make sure all connections are tight.
    5. Check:Continuity(with the pocket tester)
    NOTE:
     If there is no continuity, clean the terminals.
     When checking the wire harness, perform steps (1) to (3).
     As a quick remedy, use  a contact revitalizer 
    available at most part stores.
    Pocket tester
    90890-03112
    Analog pocket tester YU-03112-C 
    						
    							
    SPECIAL TOOLS
    1-10
    EAS20260
    SPECIAL TOOLS
    The following special tools are necessary for complete and accurate tune-up and assembly. Use 
    only the appropriate special tools as this will help prevent damage caused by the use of inappropri-
    ate tools or improvised techniques. Special tools, part numbers or both may differ depending on the 
    country.
    When placing an order, refer to the list provided below to avoid any mistakes.
    NOTE:
     For U.S.A. and Canada, use part number starting with “YM-”, “YU-”, or “ACC-”.
     For others, use part number starting with “90890-”.
    Tool name/Tool No. Illustration Reference
    pages
    Flywheel puller
    90890-01362
    Heavy duty puller
    YU-33270-B 5-30
    Flywheel puller attachment
    90890-04089
    Crankshaft protector
    YM-33282 5-30
    Sheave holder
    90890-01701
    Primary clutch holder
    YS-01880-A 5-30, 5-31, 5-
    32, 5-34
    Piston pin puller set
    90890-01304
    Piston pin puller
    YU-01304 5-62
    Radiator cap tester
    90890-01325
    Radiator pressure tester
    YU-24460-01 6-3
    Radiator cap tester adapter
    90890-01352
    Radiator pressure tester adapter
    YU-33984 6-3 
    						
    							
    SPECIAL TOOLS
    1-11
    Steering nut wrench
    90890-01403
    Spanner wrench
    YU-339753-26, 4-53
    Damper rod holder
    90890-01294
    Damping rod holder set
    YM-01300 4-45, 4-47
    T-handle
    90890-01326
    YM-01326 4-45, 4-47
    Oil filter wrench
    90890-01426
    YU-38411 3-13
    Fork seal driver weight
    90890-01367
    Replacement hammer
    YM-A9409-7 4-47, 4-48
    Fork seal driver attachment (ø43)
    90890-01374
    Replacement 43 mm
    YM-A5142-3 4-47
    Vacuum gauge
    90890-03094
    Carburetor synchronizer
    YU-44456 3-7
    Compression gauge
    90890-03081
    Engine compression tester
    YU-33223 3-11
    Tool name/Tool No. Illustration
    Reference
    pages 
    						
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