Yamaha FZS6W 07 User Manual
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FRONT BRAKE 4-20 EAS22220 INTRODUCTION WARNING EWA14100 Disc brake components rarely require dis- assembly. Therefore, always follow these preventive measures: Never disassemble brake components unless absolutely necessary. If any connection on the hydraulic brake system is disconnected, the entire brake system must be disassembled, drained, cleaned, properly filled, and bled after reassembly. Never use solvents on internal brake components. Use only clean or new brake fluid for cleaning brake components. Brake fluid may damage painted surfaces and plastic parts. Therefore, always clean up any spilt brake fluid immediately. Avoid brake fluid coming into contact with the eyes as it can cause serious injury. FIRST AID FOR BRAKE FLUID ENTERING THE EYES: Flush with water for 15 minutes and get immediate medical attention. EAS22240 CHECKING THE FRONT BRAKE DISCS The following procedure applies to both brake discs. 1. Check: Brake disc Damage/galling → Replace. 2. Measure: Brake disc deflection Out of specification → Correct the brake disc deflection or replace the brake disc. ▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼ a. Place the vehicle on a suitable stand so that the front wheel is elevated. b. Before measuring the front brake disc deflection, turn the handlebar to the left or right to ensure that the front wheel is sta- tionary. c. Remove the brake caliper. d. Hold the dial gauge at a right angle against the brake disc surface. e. Measure the deflection 2–3 mm (0.0787– 0.1181 in) below the edge of the brake disc. ▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲ 3. Measure: Brake disc thicknessMeasure the brake disc thickness at a few different locations. Out of specification → Replace. 4. Adjust: Brake disc deflection ▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼ a. Remove the brake disc. b. Rotate the brake disc by one bolt hole. c. Install the brake disc. NOTE: Tighten the brake disc bolts in stages and in a crisscross pattern. Brake disc deflection limit0.10 mm (0.0039 in) Brake disc thickness limit4.5 mm (0.18 in)
FRONT BRAKE 4-21 d. Measure the brake disc deflection. e. If out of specification, repeat the adjust-ment steps until the brake disc deflection is within specification. f. If the brake disc deflection cannot be brought within specification, replace the brake disc. ▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲ EAS22270 REPLACING THE FRONT BRAKE PADS The following procedure applies to both brake calipers. NOTE: When replacing the brake pads, it is not neces- sary to disconnect the brake hose or disas- semble the brake caliper. 1. Measure: Brake pad wear limit “a”Out of specification → Replace the brake pads as a set. 2. Install: Brake pads Brake pad spring NOTE: Always install new brake pads and a brake pad spring as a set. ▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼ a. Connect a clear plastic hose “1” tightly to the bleed screw “2”. Put the other end of the hose into an open container. b. Loosen the bleed screw and push the brake caliper pistons into the brake caliper with your finger. c. Tighten the bleed screw. d. Install new brake pads and a new brake pad spring. NOTE: The arrow mark “b” on the brake pad spring must point in the direction of disc rotation. ▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲ 3. Install: Brake pad pins Brake pad clips Brake caliper 4. Check: Brake fluid level Brake disc bolt18 Nm (1.8 m·kg, 13 ft·lb) LOCTITE® Brake pad lining thickness (inner)4.5 mm (0.18 in) Limit 0.5 mm (0.02 in) Brake pad lining thickness (outer) 4.5 mm (0.18 in) Limit 0.5 mm (0.02 in) Bleed screw6 Nm (0.6 m·kg, 4.3 ft·lb) Brake caliper bolt40 Nm (4.0 m·kg, 29 ft·lb)
FRONT BRAKE 4-22 Below the minimum level mark “c” → Add the recommended brake fluid to the proper level. Refer to CHECKING THE BRAKE FLUID LEVEL on page 3-22. 5. Check: Brake lever operationSoft or spongy feeling → Bleed the brake system. Refer to BLEEDING THE HYDRAULIC BRAKE SYSTEM on page 3-24. EAS22300 REMOVING THE FRONT BRAKE CALIPERS The following procedure applies to both of the brake calipers. NOTE: Before removing the brake caliper, drain the brake fluid from the entire brake system. 1. Remove: Union bolt “1” Copper washers “2” Brake hose “3” Brake caliper NOTE: Put the end of the brake hose into a container and pump out the brake fluid carefully. EAS22360 DISASSEMBLING THE FRONT BRAKE CALIPERS The following procedure applies to both of the brake calipers. 1. Remove: Brake caliper pistons “1” Brake caliper piston seals “2” ▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼ a. Secure the brake caliper pistons with a piece of wood “a”. b. Blow compressed air into the brake hose joint opening “b” to force out the left side pistons from the brake caliper. WARNING EWA13570 Cover the brake caliper piston with a lag.BE carefull not the get injured when the pistons are expelled from the brake cali- per. Never try to pry out the brake caliper pis- tons. Do not loosen the bolts “3”. c. Remove the brake caliper piston seals. d. Repeat the previous steps to force out the right side pistons from the brake caliper. ▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲ EAS22390 CHECKING THE FRONT BRAKE CALIPERS Recommended brake component replace- ment schedule Brake pads If necessary Piston seals Every two years Brake hoses Every four years
FRONT BRAKE 4-23 1. Check: Brake caliper pistons “1”Rust/scratches/wear → Replace the brake caliper pistons. Brake caliper cylinders “2” Scratches/wear → Replace the brake cali- per assembly. Brake caliper body “3” Cracks/damage → Replace the brake cali- per assembly. Brake fluid delivery passages (brake caliper body) Obstruction → Blow out with compressed air. WARNING EWA13600 Whenever a brake caliper is disassembled, replace the piston seals. EAS22410 ASSEMBLING THE FRONT BRAKE CALI- PERS WARNING EWA13620 Before installation, all internal brake com- ponents should be cleaned and lubricated with clean or new brake fluid. Never use solvents on internal brake components as they will cause the piston seals to swell and distort. Whenever a brake caliper is disassem- bled, replace the brake caliper piston seals. 1. Install: Brake caliper seals Brake caliper pistons EAS22440 INSTALLING THE FRONT BRAKE CALI- PERS The following procedure applies to both of the brake calipers. 1. Install: Brake caliper “1” (temporarily) Copper washers Brake hose “2” Union bolt “3” WARNING EWA13530 Proper brake hose routing is essential to insure safe vehicle operation. Refer to CABLE ROUTING on page 2-47. CAUTION: ECA14170 When installing the brake hose onto the brake caliper “1”, make sure the brake pipe “a” touches the projection “b” on the brake caliper. 2. Fill: Brake master cylinder reservoir (with the specified amount of the recom- mended brake fluid) Brake fluid Every two years and whenever the brake is disassembled Recommended fluid DOT 4 Recommended brake component replace- ment schedule Brake hose union bolt 30 Nm (3.0 m·kg, 22 ft·lb) Recommended fluidDOT 4 New New
FRONT BRAKE 4-24 WARNING EWA13090 Use only the designated brake fluid. Other brake fluids may cause the rubber seals to deteriorate, causing leakage and poor brake performance. Refill with the same type of brake fluid that is already in the system. Mixing brake fluids may result in a harmful chemical reaction, leading to poor brake perfor- mance. When refilling, be careful that water does not enter the brake fluid reservoir. Water will significantly lower the boiling point of the brake fluid and could cause vapor lock. CAUTION: ECA13540 Brake fluid may damage painted surfaces and plastic parts. Therefore, always clean up any spilt brake fluid immediately. 3. Bleed: Brake systemRefer to BLEEDING THE HYDRAULIC BRAKE SYSTEM on page 3-24. 4. Check: Brake fluid levelBelow the minimum level mark “c” → Add the recommended brake fluid to the proper level. Refer to CHECKING THE BRAKE FLUID LEVEL on page 3-22. 5. Check: Brake lever operationSoft or spongy feeling → Bleed the brake system. Refer to BLEEDING THE HYDRAULIC BRAKE SYSTEM on page 3-24. EAS22490 REMOVING THE FRONT BRAKE MASTER CYLINDER NOTE: Before removing the front brake master cylin- der, drain the brake fluid from the entire brake system. 1. Disconnect: Brake switch coupler (from the brake switch) 2. Remove: Union bolt “1” Copper washers “2” Brake hoses “3” NOTE: To collect any remaining brake fluid, place a container under the master cylinder and the end of the brake hose. 3. Remove: Brake lever Brake master cylinder holder Brake master cylinder EAS22500 CHECKING THE FRONT BRAKE MASTER CYLINDER 1. Check: Brake master cylinder “1”Damage/scratches/wear → Replace. Brake fluid delivery passages (brake master cylinder body) Obstruction → Blow out with compressed air.
FRONT BRAKE 4-25 2. Check: Brake master cylinder kit “1”Damage/scratches/wear → Replace. 3. Check: Brake master cylinder reservoir “1” Cracks/damage → Replace. Brake master cylinder reservoir diaphragm “2” Damage/wear → Replace. 4. Check: Brake hosesCracks/damage/wear → Replace. EAS22520 ASSEMBLING THE FRONT BRAKE MAS- TER CYLINDER WARNING EWA13520 Before installation, all internal brake com- ponents should be cleaned and lubricated with clean or new brake fluid. Never use solvents on internal brake components. 1. Install: Master cylinder kit Circlip EAS22530 INSTALLING THE FRONT BRAKE MASTER CYLINDER 1. Install: Brake master cylinder “1” NOTE: Install the brake master cylinder holder with the “UP” mark facing up. Align the end of the brake master cylinder holder with the punch mark “a” on the han- dlebar. First, tighten the upper bolt, then the lower bolt. 2. Install: Copper washers “1” Brake hose “2” Union bolt “3” WARNING EWA13530 Proper brake hose routing is essential to insure safe vehicle operation. Refer to CABLE ROUTING on page 2-47. Recommended fluidDOT 4 Brake master cylinder holder bolt10 Nm (1.0 m·kg, 7.2 ft·lb) Brake hose union bolt30 Nm (3.0 m·kg, 22 ft·lb) New New
FRONT BRAKE 4-26 CAUTION: ECA4S81013 When installing the brake hose onto the brake master cylinder, make sure that the brake pipe touches the projection “b” on the brake master cylinder. NOTE: While holding the brake hose, tighten the union bolt as shown. Turn the handlebar to the left and right to make sure the brake hose does not touch other parts (e.g., wire harness, cables, leads). Correct if necessary. 3. Fill: Brake master cylinder reservoir (with the specified amount of the recom- mended brake fluid) WARNING EWA13540 Use only the designated brake fluid. Other brake fluids may cause the rubber seals to deteriorate, causing leakage and poor brake performance. Refill with the same type of brake fluid that is already in the system. Mixing brake fluids may result in a harmful chemical reaction, leading to poor brake perfor- mance. When refilling, be careful that water does not enter the brake master cylinder reser- voir. Water will significantly lower the boiling point of the brake fluid and could cause vapor lock. CAUTION: ECA13540 Brake fluid may damage painted surfaces and plastic parts. Therefore, always clean up any spilt brake fluid immediately. 4. Bleed: Brake systemRefer to BLEEDING THE HYDRAULIC BRAKE SYSTEM on page 3-24. 5. Check: Brake fluid levelBelow the minimum level mark “c” → Add the recommended brake fluid to the proper level. Refer to CHECKING THE BRAKE FLUID LEVEL on page 3-22. 6. Check: Brake lever operation Soft or spongy feeling → Bleed the brake system. Refer to BLEEDING THE HYDRAULIC BRAKE SYSTEM on page 3-24. Recommended fluid DOT 4
REAR BRAKE 4-27 EAS22550 REAR BRAKE Removing the rear brake pads Order Job/Parts to remove Q’ty Remarks1 Screw plug 1 2 Brake pad pin 1 3 Rear brake caliper 1 4 Brake pad shim 4 5 Brake pad 2 6 Brake screw 1 7 Brake pad spring 1 For installation, reverse the removal proce- dure.
REAR BRAKE 4-28 Removing the rear brake master cylinder Order Job/Parts to remove Q’ty RemarksBrake fluid Drain. Refer to BLEEDING THE HYDRAULIC BRAKE SYSTEM on page 3-24. 1 Brake fluid reservoir cap 1 2 Rear brake fluid reservoir diaphragm holder 1 3 Rear brake fluid reservoir diaphragm 1 4 Brake fluid reservoir 1 5 Brake fluid reservoir hose 1 6 Union bolt 1 7 Copper washer 1 8 Brake hose 1 9 Rear brake master cylinder 1 For installation, reverse the removal proce- dure.
REAR BRAKE 4-29 Disassembling the rear brake master cylinder Order Job/Parts to remove Q’ty Remarks1 Dust boot 1 2 Circlip 1 3 Brake master cylinder kit 1 4Spring 1 5 Brake master cylinder body 1 For installation, reverse the removal proce- dure.