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Yamaha FZS6W 07 User Manual

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    of 394
    							
    FRONT BRAKE
    4-20
    EAS22220
    INTRODUCTION
    WARNING
    EWA14100
    Disc brake components rarely require dis-
    assembly. Therefore, always follow these 
    preventive measures:
     Never disassemble brake components unless absolutely necessary.
     If any connection on the hydraulic brake  system is disconnected, the entire brake 
    system must be disassembled, drained, 
    cleaned, properly filled, and bled after 
    reassembly.
     Never use solvents on internal brake 
    components.
     Use only clean or new brake fluid for  cleaning brake components.
     Brake fluid may damage painted surfaces  and plastic parts. Therefore, always clean 
    up any spilt brake fluid immediately.
     Avoid brake fluid coming into contact  with the eyes as it can cause serious 
    injury.
     FIRST AID FOR BRAKE FLUID ENTERING  THE EYES:
     Flush with water for 15 minutes and get 
    immediate medical attention.
    EAS22240
    CHECKING THE FRONT BRAKE DISCS
    The following procedure applies to both brake 
    discs.
    1. Check: Brake disc
    Damage/galling  → Replace.
    2. Measure:  Brake disc deflection
    Out of specification  → Correct the brake 
    disc deflection or replace the brake disc.
    ▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼
    a. Place the vehicle on a suitable stand so  that the front wheel is elevated.
    b. Before measuring the front brake disc  deflection, turn the handlebar to the left or 
    right to ensure that the front wheel is sta-
    tionary.
    c. Remove the brake caliper.
    d. Hold the dial gauge at a right angle against  the brake disc surface.
    e. Measure the deflection 2–3 mm (0.0787– 0.1181 in) below the edge of the brake 
    disc.
    ▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲
    3. Measure: Brake disc thicknessMeasure the brake disc thickness at a few 
    different locations.
    Out of specification  → Replace.
    4. Adjust:  Brake disc deflection
    ▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼
    a. Remove the brake disc.
    b. Rotate the brake disc by one bolt hole.
    c. Install the brake disc.
    NOTE:
    Tighten the brake disc bolts in stages and in a 
    crisscross pattern.
    Brake disc deflection limit0.10 mm (0.0039 in)
    Brake disc thickness limit4.5 mm (0.18 in) 
    						
    							
    FRONT BRAKE
    4-21
    d. Measure the brake disc deflection.
    e. If out of specification, repeat the adjust-ment steps until the brake disc deflection is 
    within specification.
    f. If the brake disc deflection cannot be  brought within specification, replace the 
    brake disc.
    ▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲
    EAS22270
    REPLACING THE FRONT BRAKE PADS
    The following procedure applies to both brake 
    calipers.
    NOTE:
    When replacing the brake pads, it is not neces-
    sary to disconnect the brake hose or disas-
    semble the brake caliper.
    1. Measure:
     Brake pad wear limit “a”Out of specification  → Replace the brake 
    pads as a set.
    2. Install:  Brake pads
     Brake pad spring
    NOTE:
    Always install new brake pads and a brake pad 
    spring as a set.
    ▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼
    a. Connect a clear plastic hose “1” tightly to  the bleed screw “2”. Put the other end of 
    the hose into an open container.
    b. Loosen the bleed screw and push the  brake caliper pistons into the brake caliper 
    with your finger.
    c. Tighten the bleed screw.
    d. Install new brake pads and a new brake  pad spring.
    NOTE:
    The arrow mark “b” on the brake pad spring 
    must point in the direction of disc rotation.
    ▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲
    3. Install: Brake pad pins
     Brake pad clips
     Brake caliper
    4. Check:  Brake fluid level
    Brake disc bolt18 Nm (1.8 m·kg, 13 ft·lb)
    LOCTITE®
    Brake pad lining thickness
    (inner)4.5 mm (0.18 in)
    Limit
    0.5 mm (0.02 in)
    Brake pad lining thickness
    (outer) 4.5 mm (0.18 in)
    Limit 0.5 mm (0.02 in)
    Bleed screw6 Nm (0.6 m·kg, 4.3 ft·lb)
    Brake caliper bolt40 Nm (4.0 m·kg, 29 ft·lb) 
    						
    							
    FRONT BRAKE
    4-22
    Below the minimum level mark “c” → Add 
    the recommended brake fluid to the proper 
    level.
    Refer to CHECKING THE BRAKE FLUID 
    LEVEL on page 3-22.
    5. Check:  Brake lever operationSoft or spongy feeling  → Bleed the brake 
    system.
    Refer to BLEEDING THE HYDRAULIC 
    BRAKE SYSTEM on page 3-24.
    EAS22300
    REMOVING THE FRONT BRAKE CALIPERS
    The following procedure applies to both of the 
    brake calipers.
    NOTE:
    Before removing the brake caliper, drain the 
    brake fluid from the entire brake system.
    1. Remove:
     Union bolt “1”
     Copper washers “2”
     Brake hose “3”
     Brake caliper
    NOTE:
    Put the end of the brake hose into a container 
    and pump out the brake fluid carefully.
    EAS22360
    DISASSEMBLING THE FRONT BRAKE 
    CALIPERS
    The following procedure applies to both of the 
    brake calipers.
    1. Remove:  Brake caliper pistons “1”
     Brake caliper piston seals “2”
    ▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼▼
    a. Secure the brake caliper pistons with a 
    piece of wood “a”.
    b. Blow compressed air into the brake hose 
    joint opening “b” to force out the left side 
    pistons from the brake caliper.
    WARNING
    EWA13570
     Cover the brake caliper piston with a lag.BE carefull not the get injured when the 
    pistons are expelled from the brake cali-
    per.
     Never try to pry out the brake caliper pis-
    tons.
     Do not loosen the bolts “3”.
    c. Remove the brake caliper piston seals.
    d. Repeat the previous steps to force out the  right side pistons from the brake caliper.
    ▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲
    EAS22390
    CHECKING THE FRONT BRAKE CALIPERS
    Recommended brake component replace-
    ment schedule
    Brake pads If necessary
    Piston seals Every two years
    Brake hoses Every four years 
    						
    							
    FRONT BRAKE
    4-23
    1. Check: Brake caliper pistons “1”Rust/scratches/wear  → Replace the brake 
    caliper pistons.
     Brake caliper cylinders “2” Scratches/wear  → Replace the brake cali-
    per assembly.
     Brake caliper body “3” Cracks/damage  → Replace the brake cali-
    per assembly.
     Brake fluid delivery passages (brake caliper body)
    Obstruction  → Blow out with compressed 
    air.
    WARNING
    EWA13600
    Whenever a brake caliper is disassembled, 
    replace the piston seals.
    EAS22410
    ASSEMBLING THE FRONT BRAKE CALI-
    PERS
    WARNING
    EWA13620
     Before installation, all internal brake com- ponents should be cleaned and lubricated 
    with clean or new brake fluid.
     Never use solvents on internal brake  components as they will cause the piston 
    seals to swell and distort.
     Whenever a brake caliper is disassem- bled, replace the brake caliper piston 
    seals. 1. Install:
     Brake caliper seals 
     Brake caliper pistons
    EAS22440
    INSTALLING THE FRONT BRAKE CALI-
    PERS
    The following procedure applies to both of the 
    brake calipers.
    1. Install: Brake caliper “1”
    (temporarily)
     Copper washers 
     Brake hose “2”
     Union bolt “3”
    WARNING
    EWA13530
    Proper brake hose routing is essential to 
    insure safe vehicle operation. Refer to 
    CABLE ROUTING on page 2-47.
    CAUTION:
    ECA14170
    When installing the brake hose onto the 
    brake caliper “1”, make sure the brake pipe 
    “a” touches the projection “b” on the brake 
    caliper.
    2. Fill:  Brake master cylinder reservoir
    (with the specified amount of the recom-
    mended brake fluid)
    Brake fluid
    Every two years and 
    whenever the brake is 
    disassembled
    Recommended fluid
    DOT 4
    Recommended brake component replace-
    ment schedule
    Brake hose union bolt
    30 Nm (3.0 m·kg, 22 ft·lb)
    Recommended fluidDOT 4
    New
    New 
    						
    							
    FRONT BRAKE
    4-24
    WARNING
    EWA13090
     Use only the designated brake fluid. Other brake fluids may cause the rubber 
    seals to deteriorate, causing leakage and 
    poor brake performance.
     Refill with the same type of brake fluid 
    that is already in the system. Mixing brake 
    fluids may result in a harmful chemical 
    reaction, leading to poor brake perfor-
    mance.
     When refilling, be careful that water does  not enter the brake fluid reservoir. Water 
    will significantly lower the boiling point of 
    the brake fluid and could cause vapor 
    lock.
    CAUTION:
    ECA13540
    Brake fluid may damage painted surfaces 
    and plastic parts. Therefore, always clean 
    up any spilt brake fluid immediately.
    3. Bleed:
     Brake systemRefer to BLEEDING THE HYDRAULIC 
    BRAKE SYSTEM on page 3-24.
    4. Check:  Brake fluid levelBelow the minimum level mark “c”  → Add 
    the recommended brake fluid to the proper 
    level.
    Refer to CHECKING THE BRAKE FLUID 
    LEVEL on page 3-22.
    5. Check:  Brake lever operationSoft or spongy feeling  → Bleed the brake 
    system.
    Refer to BLEEDING THE HYDRAULIC 
    BRAKE SYSTEM on page 3-24.
    EAS22490
    REMOVING THE FRONT BRAKE MASTER 
    CYLINDER
    NOTE:
    Before removing the front brake master cylin-
    der, drain the brake fluid from the entire brake 
    system.
    1. Disconnect:  Brake switch coupler
    (from the brake switch)
    2. Remove:  Union bolt “1”
     Copper washers “2”
     Brake hoses “3”
    NOTE:
    To collect any remaining brake fluid, place a 
    container under the master cylinder and the 
    end of the brake hose.
    3. Remove:
    Brake lever
     Brake master cylinder holder
     Brake master cylinder
    EAS22500
    CHECKING THE FRONT BRAKE MASTER 
    CYLINDER
    1. Check: Brake master cylinder “1”Damage/scratches/wear  → Replace.
     Brake fluid delivery passages (brake master cylinder body)
    Obstruction  → Blow out with compressed 
    air. 
    						
    							
    FRONT BRAKE
    4-25
    2. Check: Brake master cylinder kit “1”Damage/scratches/wear  → Replace.
    3. Check:  Brake master cylinder reservoir “1”
    Cracks/damage  → Replace.
     Brake master cylinder reservoir diaphragm  “2”
    Damage/wear  → Replace.
    4. Check:  Brake hosesCracks/damage/wear  → Replace.
    EAS22520
    ASSEMBLING THE FRONT BRAKE MAS-
    TER CYLINDER
    WARNING
    EWA13520
     Before installation, all internal brake com-
    ponents should be cleaned and lubricated 
    with clean or new brake fluid.
     Never use solvents on internal brake 
    components. 1. Install:
     Master cylinder kit
    Circlip 
    EAS22530
    INSTALLING THE FRONT BRAKE MASTER 
    CYLINDER
    1. Install: Brake master cylinder “1”
    NOTE:
     Install the brake master cylinder holder with 
    the “UP” mark facing up.
     Align the end of the brake master cylinder 
    holder with the punch mark “a” on the han-
    dlebar.
     First, tighten the upper bolt, then the lower 
    bolt.
    2. Install:  Copper washers “1” 
     Brake hose “2”
     Union bolt “3”
    WARNING
    EWA13530
    Proper brake hose routing is essential to 
    insure safe vehicle operation. Refer to 
    CABLE ROUTING on page 2-47.
    Recommended fluidDOT 4
    Brake master cylinder holder 
    bolt10 Nm (1.0 m·kg, 7.2 ft·lb)
    Brake hose union bolt30 Nm (3.0 m·kg, 22 ft·lb)
    New
    New 
    						
    							
    FRONT BRAKE
    4-26
    CAUTION:
    ECA4S81013
    When installing the brake hose onto the 
    brake master cylinder, make sure that the 
    brake pipe touches the projection “b” on 
    the brake master cylinder.
    NOTE:
     While holding the brake hose, tighten the union bolt as shown.
     Turn the handlebar to the left and right to  make sure the brake hose does not touch 
    other parts (e.g., wire harness, cables, 
    leads). Correct if necessary.
    3. Fill:  Brake master cylinder reservoir
    (with the specified amount of the recom-
    mended brake fluid)
    WARNING
    EWA13540
     Use only the designated brake fluid. Other brake fluids may cause the rubber 
    seals to deteriorate, causing leakage and 
    poor brake performance.
     Refill with the same type of brake fluid  that is already in the system. Mixing brake 
    fluids may result in a harmful chemical 
    reaction, leading to poor brake perfor-
    mance.
     When refilling, be careful that water does 
    not enter the brake master cylinder reser-
    voir. Water will significantly lower the 
    boiling point of the brake fluid and could 
    cause vapor lock.
    CAUTION:
    ECA13540
    Brake fluid may damage painted surfaces 
    and plastic parts. Therefore, always clean 
    up any spilt brake fluid immediately.
    4. Bleed: Brake systemRefer to BLEEDING THE HYDRAULIC 
    BRAKE SYSTEM on page 3-24.
    5. Check:  Brake fluid levelBelow the minimum level mark “c”  → Add 
    the recommended brake fluid to the proper 
    level.
    Refer to CHECKING THE BRAKE FLUID 
    LEVEL on page 3-22.
    6. Check:  Brake lever operation
    Soft or spongy feeling  → Bleed the brake 
    system.
    Refer to BLEEDING THE HYDRAULIC 
    BRAKE SYSTEM on page 3-24.
    Recommended fluid DOT 4 
    						
    							
    REAR BRAKE
    4-27
    EAS22550
    REAR BRAKE
    Removing the rear brake pads 
    Order Job/Parts to remove Q’ty Remarks1 Screw plug 1
    2 Brake pad pin 1
    3 Rear brake caliper 1
    4 Brake pad shim 4
    5 Brake pad 2
    6 Brake screw 1
    7 Brake pad spring 1 For installation, reverse the removal proce-
    dure. 
    						
    							
    REAR BRAKE
    4-28
    Removing the rear brake master cylinder
    Order Job/Parts to remove Q’ty RemarksBrake fluid Drain.
    Refer to BLEEDING THE HYDRAULIC 
    BRAKE SYSTEM on page 3-24.
    1 Brake fluid reservoir cap 1
    2 Rear brake fluid reservoir diaphragm holder 1
    3 Rear brake fluid reservoir diaphragm 1
    4 Brake fluid reservoir 1
    5 Brake fluid reservoir hose 1
    6 Union bolt 1
    7 Copper washer 1
    8 Brake hose 1
    9 Rear brake master cylinder 1 For installation, reverse the removal proce-
    dure. 
    						
    							
    REAR BRAKE
    4-29
    Disassembling the rear brake master cylinder
    Order Job/Parts to remove Q’ty Remarks1 Dust boot 1
    2 Circlip 1
    3 Brake master cylinder kit 1
    4Spring 1
    5 Brake master cylinder body 1 For installation, reverse the removal proce-
    dure. 
    						
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