Uniden Bc296d Trunk Tracker Scanner Owners Manual
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Trunk Scanning Options When you are scanning a trunked system, there are several trunking-only options available to you. This section outlines these options. Searching for Active Talkgroups (ID Search) If you want to hear all activity on a system, use the ID Search mode. While scanning a trunking system, press SEARCH while scanning that system; or, press and hold TRUNKuntil the scanner flashes READY TO ID SEARCH. The BC296D stops on every active talkgroup, regardless of whether you have programmed it into your scanner. Notes:•If you have not yet programmed any ID’s for the system, this is the only mode available. •In the ID search mode, the scanner displays the alpha tags associated with the stored talkgroups or NEW for talkgroups you have not stored. Scanning Only Stored Talkgroups (ID Scan) To scan only those talkgroups you have stored into your scanner, press SCANwhile scanning that system; or, press and hold TRUNKuntil the scanner displays READY TO ID SCAN. When one of the talkgroups you have stored becomes active, the scanner switches to that transmission and displays the ID number and the alpha tag for that talk group. Note:You must store at least two talkgroup IDs in the system for ID scanning to work. Monitoring Talkgroup ID’s To see all of the ID’s that are active on the system, while monitoring a trunked system press TRUNK. The scanner stops trunking the system and instead holds on the system’s control channel. You hear the control data and the scanner displays every talkgroup ID as it becomes active in the system. To resume trunktracking, press TRUNKagain. Selecting Talkgroup Lists to Scan When the scanner is in the ID Scan mode, you can select which ID lists you want the BC296D to scan. First, if you are scanning a Motorola or EDACS system, ensure that you are in the Scan List mode. Press REVERSEuntil the scanner displays “List” at the left side of line 3 in the display when it has not stopped on a talkgroup or on the left side of line 4 if it has stopped on a talkgroup. Then, press the number corresponding to the ID list you want to turn on or off. 25 BC296D(NEW) 10/16/03 6:35 PM Page 25
Holding on a Single Talkgroup To hold on an active talkgroup when scanning or searching, press HOLD/MAN. The BC296D stops scanning and holds on the current trunking system. It only receives transmissions on the talkgroup that was active when you pressed HOLD/MAN. To select a talkgroup to hold on when that talkgroup is not active, you must first program that talkgroup into an ID list. Then, while scanning that system, use the scroll bar to select the talkgroup ID to hold on. To select a talkgroup to hold on when that group is not active, while ID scanning or ID searching the system, press HOLD/MAN. Then, either enter the ID or (if you have stored the ID) scroll to the ID you want to hold on. Locking Out Talkgroups Like conventional scanning, you can lockout unwanted talkgroup traffic on trunking systems. This is particularly important if you are ID Searching a trunking system, as many systems share both voice traffic (that you usually want to hear) with some data traffic from water meter systems, door alarms, traffic signals and other data sources that you don’t want to hear. To lockout a talkgroup, press L/Owhen the scanner stops on that group. Or, if you have stored the talkgroup in an ID list, select that ID and press L/O. To unlock a talkgroup stored in a scan list, use the scroll bar to manually select that ID, then press L/Oto unlock it. To unlock an ID you locked out during ID search or ID scan: 2:SCAN OPTION →2:TRUNK →Select the Bank → 6:L/O ID REVIEW Then, use the scroll bar to select the ID you want to unlock and press L/O. Or, press HOLD/MANthen press L/Ofor 2 seconds to clear all the lockouts from the system. EDACS Blockout This is a powerful form of lockout that is only available for EDACS systems. EDACS Blockout lets you lockout entire Agencies or Fleets, not just individual talkgroups. To use blockout, while scanning an EDACS system, press HOLD/MANthen press L/Ofor 2 seconds to clear all the lockouts from the system. Then enter the agency or the agency and fleet and press then L/O. For example, to lockout agency 4, press 04 L/O. . . 26 BC296D(NEW) 10/16/03 6:35 PM Page 26
Unlocking All Talkgroups To unlock all talkgroups for a system: 2:SCAN OPTION →2:TRUNK →Select the Bank →6:L/O ID REVIEW Then, use the scroll bar to select the ID you want to unlock and press L/O. Or, press HOLD/MANthen press L/Ofor 2 seconds to clear all the lockouts from the system. EDACS Patch Tracking EDACS systems sometimes bring several talkgroups together in a ‘Patch’. A patch might be used by a police agency at night to provide a single channel with a single dispatcher for a wide area. A patch is created when a single, temporary talkgroup substitutes for the original talkgroups. While the patch is running, which may be for hours or days, the original talkgroups cease to be used. If you were monitoring one of these talkgroups, you might think there was no traffic, but in fact the talkgroup was operating at the different temporary number. If a talkgroup in your Scan List is patched, your scanner will continue to receive it under its new identity until the patch has ended. When a patch is being received, the radio will display PATCH ID, and will show the temporary common talkgroup plus all the included talkgroups in a cycling display. The BC796D is limited to following one patches. The temporary talkgroups used for patches are usually found in AFS code 15-xxx, and sometimes 00-xxx. 27 BC296D(NEW) 10/16/03 6:35 PM Page 27
28 Searching Your BC296D includes powerful search features that let you discover new active frequencies in your area. You can save up to 10 custom search ranges in your scanner. This section details how to use custom search ranges and also details the various settings that affect search operation. To start a search, first program one or more search ranges (see “Setting a Search Range”). Then, press SEARCH. The scanner begins searching within the selected search range. To change to a different search range, press the number button associated with that range. By default, your scanner only searches one range at a time. To search multiple ranges, turn on Chain Search (see “Setting Chain Search”). When you turn on Chain Search, each time you press a number button, the associated range is turned on or off. Note that you must have at least one range turned on at all times. Holding on an Active Frequency To hold on the current frequency, press HOLD/MAN. To resume searching, press RSM. Setting Chain Search 1:SERVICE OPTION →:CHAIN SEARCH → 1:CHAIN SEARCH 1:ON The scanner allows you to search multiple ranges simultaneously. 2:OFF The scanner searches only one range at a time. Setting Data Skip The scanner normally stops on any frequency with activity, and remains there until either the activity stops or you press RSMor use the scroll bar to resume scanning. However, some signals are identifiable by the scanner as data signals, and you can set the scanner to automatically skip these channels. BC296D(NEW) 10/16/03 6:35 PM Page 28
3:SYSTEM OPTION →7:DATA SKIP 1:ON The scanner skips data frequencies. 2:OFF Data skip is turned off. Note:Even with this option turned on, the scanner might pause for a couple of seconds on data transmissions before resuming. Skipping Frequencies If a particular frequency continues to interrupt search scanning, it is possible to set your scanner to skip the frequency. To skip over a frequency, press L/Owhen the scanner is stopped on a frequency you want to skip. Notes:•You can program up to 200 skip frequencies. The 201st skip frequency entered causes the first skipped frequency to unlock. •If all frequencies in the search range are set to skip, a beep sounds and it moves to Search Hold mode. To resume searching: 1) Unskip all skipped frequencies —- OR —- 2) Select a different Search Frequency range. To unskip all skipped frequencies, press and hold L/Ofor 2 seconds in Search Hold mode. Storing Found Frequencies If you find a frequency you want to save into a channel, simply press TRNSFRwhen the scanner is stopped on that frequency. The scanner displays the lowest-numbered empty channel. Use the scroll bar to select the channel you want to save the frequency into, then press E. Notes:•If you have already stored this frequency, the scan- ner displays WARNING DUPLICATE and the chan- nel where the frequency is stored. To store the fre- quency anyway, press Eagain. •After you store the frequency, the scanner resumes searching. •If all channels are used, the scanner defaults to the last-used channel prior to entering the search mode. 29 BC296D(NEW) 10/16/03 6:35 PM Page 29
Automatically Storing Frequencies During searching, you can have the scanner automatically store active frequencies into a bank you choose. 1:SERVICE OPTION →:CHAIN SEARCH → 6:AUTO STORE →1:ON 1. Press the numbers corresponding to the banks you want the scanner to store found frequencies into. 2. Press SEARCHto start the auto-store operation. 3. Press HOLD/MANto stop auto-store. The scanner exits the auto-store mode. Note:To ensure that you catch most active frequencies for the band, you should allow the auto-store operation to continue through at least a few complete sweeps of the band. Depending on the types of services, some occasionally active frequencies might not have activity for minutes or hours at a time. Setting Subaudible Tones for Searching You can set the scanner to only stop on transmissions that either have no subaudible tone or include a specified CTCSS or DCS tone during searches. This setting affects all search ranges. For this feature to work, you need to turn on the Tone Mode (see “Setting Squelch Mode”). 1:SERVICE OPTION →:CHAIN SEARCH → 5:TONE DATA 1:CTCSS Lets you set the CTCSS tone. 2:DCS Lets you set the DCS. 3:OFF Does not use subaudible tones. Note:If, instead of pressing Eto select a tone you press L/O, the scanner will stop on any transmission except for those with the selected tone. Searching for Subaudible Tones If you set the system tone option to 3:TONE SEARCH(see “Setting Squelch Mode”), the scanner will determine the correct tone for the received signal. 30 BC296D(NEW) 10/16/03 6:35 PM Page 30
Attenuating All Search Ranges If you are near a strong RF source, you might need to attenuate the input signal in order to search properly. To turn on this option for all search ranges: 1:SERVICE OPTION →:CHAIN SEARCH → 4:ATTENUATOR 1:ON The attenuator is turned on. 2:OFF The attenuator is turned off. Setting DELAY for All Search Ranges You can set the scanner to have a 2-second delay after the end of a transmission before searching resumes. This slows searching, but helps you prevent missing replies on a frequency. 1:SERVICE OPTION →:CHAIN SEARCH → 3:DELAY 1:ON The delay is turned on. 2:OFF The delay is turned off. Setting a Search Range Before you can use a range search, follow these steps to program at least one of the 10 custom search ranges. 1. Activate the search range mode by using the menu: 1:SERVICE OPTION →:CHAIN SEARCH → 2:SEARCH RANGE or by pressing and holding SEARCHfor 2 seconds. 2. Use the scroll bar to select the range you want to program, then press E. 3. Set the following options: 1:RANGE Select, then follow the prompts to enter the lower and upper frequency limits for the search range. 2:STEPS Select, then set the step size to use while searching the custom range. If you select 9:AUTO, the scanner will use the step sizes most often assigned for each band. 31 BC296D(NEW) 10/16/03 6:35 PM Page 31
3:MODE Select, then set the modulation mode to use while searching the custom range. If you select 5:AUTO, the scanner will use the modulation mode most often used for each band. 4:ALPHA TAG Select, then assign an alpha tag to the search range. 5:TRUNK See “Searching for Trunk Systems.” 4. Press MENU/BACK, then repeat Steps 2 and 3 for additional search ranges. Searching for Trunk Systems 1:SEARCH OPTION →:CHAIN SEARCH → 2:SEARCH RANGE →Select the range →5:TRUNK This option lets you search for a Motorola trunking control channel within the selected range. To activate this function, select 1:ON, then select an appropriate trunk plan. Most areas use Plan 1, so this setting should work in most cases. Note:This feature only works for 800 MHz and 900 MHz Motorola trunking systems. If the scanner detects a trunking control channel, it will begin to track that system. The scanner displays the talk group numbers as they become active. 32 BC296D(NEW) 10/16/03 6:35 PM Page 32
33 Service Search The Service Search feature lets you scroll through the following twelve preprogrammed services. The frequencies selected for these services are the most commonly used around the U.S. •1:WEATHER•7:RAILROAD •2:PUBLIC SAFETY•8:AIR •3:NEWS•9:CB RADIO •4:TV BROADCAST•0:FRS & GMRS •5:HAM RADIO•:RACING •6:MARINE•:SPECIAL Note:Special Frequencies are low-power, itinerant, “splinters” and other frequencies which are commonly used at special events and other locations and may or may not be licensed. To access this feature: 1. Press SERVICE. ––– OR ––– Use the menu to select 1:SERVICE OPTION. 2. Select a preprogrammed service to search by selecting from the Service Search menu. Note:Except for Weather, when you press Eto select a service, searching begins immediately. For weather search options, see “Using Weather Search and Weather Alert.” Service Search Skip You can set the scanner to skip up to 100 unwanted frequencies during Service Search. To skip over a frequency, press L/Owhen the scanner has stopped at a frequency you want to skip. To restore a skipped frequency during search, press HOLD/MANselect the desired frequency using the scroll bar, then press L/O. To restore all skipped frequencies, press and hold L/Ofor 2 seconds. BC296D(NEW) 10/16/03 6:35 PM Page 33
Notes:•You can not skip frequencies in the Weather Service mode. •If you start Service Searching for a service that has all frequencies locked out, you hear a beep and the scanner moves to the Hold mode. Using Weather Search and Weather Alert (SAME) Your scanner allows you to either search for a local NOAA weather broadcast, or be set to alert when a SAME weather alert is broadcast on a NOAA channel. Searching for a Weather Broadcast To search for a weather broadcast in your area: 1:SERVICE OPTION →1:WEATHER → 1:MONITOR The scanner begins to search the frequencies used by the National Weather Service for these broadcasts. When it finds a broadcast, it stops on the channel until you select another option or reception of the signal stops. Note:NOAA broadcasts are continuous broadcasts. You will only lose reception if you move out of a coverage area. If the signal is lost, the scanner resumes searching for a weather transmission. Using Weather Alert (SAME) Important:Your scanner has been primarily designed to be a radio scanner. While it incorporates weather alert as one feature, we strongly recommend that you not use the scanner as your sole means for receiving emergency alerts. Your local electronics retailer carries several weather radios specifically designed for this function. SAME (Specific Area Message Encoding) was adopted late in the last century to replace the wide-area alerts previously used. Weather alerts today are preceded by a digital packet that identifies not only the type of alert, but also the geographic location for the alert. Thus, it is possible for a weather broadcast that can be received across many counties to be targeted to a single county. To specify a county, SAME uses a standard established by the US Census bureau, called FIPS. The format of a FIPS code is: 34 BC296D(NEW) 10/16/03 6:35 PM Page 34