Tenda Router W330R User Manual
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Wireless-N Broadband Router WAN, which will bring communication halt. The port triggering is used to define triggering rules. So when clients have access to the server, the device will open the port through which the server sends the request to client. IP Range: The internal IP address range for requesting external server application. Trigger Port: The port range through which the internal clients send request traffics to external server with the range of 1 ~65535. Note that the low number first and two blanks can keep the same number if needed. External Port: The port range through which the 56
Wireless-N Broadband Router external server send request traffics to internal clients with the range of 1~65535. Note that the low number first and two blanks can keep the same number if needed. Apply: To enable or disable the rule. Add: After edit the rule, click the “add” button to add the current entry to port triggering list. Apply: Click “Apply” to activate the current rule. Cancel: Click “Cancel” to drop all setting saved last time. It is allowed to delete or modify the previous rules in the list table. Note: The special application can be 57
Wireless-N Broadband Router only used in one PC. If there is more than one PC to open the same triggering port, the external port will be connected to the last PC for the application. ALG Service Settings ALG(Application Layer Gateway)In the context of computer networking, an ALG or application layer gateway consists of a security component that augments a firewall or NAT employed in a computer network. It allows customized NAT traversal filters to be plugged into the gateway to support address and 58
Wireless-N Broadband Router port translation for certain application layer control/data protocols such as FTP, BitTorrent, SIP, RTSP, file transfer applications etc. In order for these protocols to work through NAT or a firewall, either the application has to know about an address/port number combination that allows incoming packets, or the NAT has to monitor the control traffic and open up port mappings (firewall pinhole) dynamically as required. Legitimate application data can thus be passed through the security checks of the firewall or NAT that would have otherwise restricted the traffic for not meeting its limited filter criteria. 59
Wireless-N Broadband Router Usually allowing client applications to use dynamic ephemeral TCP/ UDP ports to communicate with the known ports used by the server applications, even though a firewall-configuration may allow only a limited number of known ports. In the absence of an ALG, either the ports would get blocked or the network administrator would need to explicitly open up a large number of ports in the firewall; rendering the network vulnerable to attacks on those ports. In the default ALG settings, the following protocols have enabled. It is recommended to keep the settings unchanged. 1,FTP 2,TFTP 60
Wireless-N Broadband Router 3,PPTP 4,IPSec 5,L2TP DMZ Settings The DMZ function is to allow one computer in LAN to be exposed to the Internet for a special- purpose service as Internet gaming or videoconferencing. DMZ Host IP Address: The IP address of the computer you want to expose. Enable: Click the check- box to enable the DMZ host. IMPORTANT: When enabled the DMZ host, the 61
Wireless-N Broadband Router firewall settings of the DMZ host will not function. UPnP Settings It supports latest Universal Plug and Play. This function goes into effect on Windows XP or Windows ME or this function would go into effect if you have installed software that supports UPnP. With the UPnP function, host in LAN can request the router to process some special port switching so as to enable host outside to visit the resources in the internal host. Enable UPnP: Click the checkbox to enable the UPnP. 62
Wireless-N Broadband Router Chapter 9: Traffic Control Traffic Control Traffic control is used to limit communication speed in the LAN and WAN. Up to 20 entries can be supported with the capability for at most 254 PCs speed control, including for IP address range configuration. Enable Traffic Control: To enable or disable the internal IP bandwidth control. Interface: To limit the uploading and downloading bandwidth in WAN port. Service: To select the controlled service type, such as HTTP service. IP Starting Address: The 63
Wireless-N Broadband Router first IP address for traffic control. IP Ending Address: The last IP address for traffic control. Uploading/Downloading: To specify the traffic heading way for the selected IP addresses: uploading or downloading. Bandwidth: To specify the uploading/downloading Min. /Max. Traffic speed (KB/s), which can not exceed the WAN speed. Apply: To enable the current editing rule. If not, the rule will be disabled. Add: After edit the rule, click the “add to list” button to add the current rule to rule list. Apply: Click “Save” to 64
Wireless-N Broadband Router activate the current rule. Cancel: Click “Cancel” to drop all setting saved last time. It is allowed to delete or modify the previous rules in the list table. 65