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Steinberg WaveLab 3 Operation Manual

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    							WAVELAB
    Off-line processing 9 – 211
    • Open the Audio Properties dialog from the Edit menu and make the desired set-
    tings (see “Editing audio properties” on page 127).
    • Open the Audio File Format dialog by selecting “Save as” on the File menu and 
    clicking the Properties button in the lower section of the dialog (see “Saving in 
    another format (Save as…)” on page 117).
    Sample rate conversion is always applied to the entire file. Any selection 
    you have made is not used in any way for this operation.
    Effect Morphing
    Effect Morphing can gradually mix two audio ranges that have different ef-
    fects/processing applied to them. This allows you to smoothly “morph” 
    from one effect to another, or from an unprocessed audio segment to a 
    processed audio segment. 
    Basic operation
    Effect Morphing always involves two audio ranges. Normally, this is in fact 
    two versions of the same audio range, of which one is processed and the 
    other unprocessed.
    You set it up as follows:
    1.Start by making a selection range over the time you wish the effect mor-
    phing to take place.
    2.Now process this range using any Master Section effect(s) (see “Render-
    ing” on page 239), or use some other off-line processing.
    You cannot use processing/effects that alter the length of the selection, e.g. time stretching. 
    						
    							WAVELAB
    9 – 212 Off-line processing
    3.Open the Effect Morphing dialog from the Edit menu.
    The dialog consists of a waveform display (that shows the current selection) with an envelope 
    curve (currently a straight line) in the middle. By adding points to the envelope, you can create 
    a curve that is used for the morphing process, see “Setting the Envelope” on page 214.
    4.Make sure that “Unprocessed selection” is selected in the dialog.
    The current processed selection can now be mixed with an unprocessed 
    version of the same selection. This is done by utilizing WaveLab’s Undo 
    memory.
    •The last Undo memory is read by WaveLab and this is used as the “sec-
    ond” audio range involved in the morphing process.
    •The vertical ruler to the left shows as a percentage ratio between the two 
    audio segments (processed/unprocessed), ranging from 0:100 (100% 
    processed) to 100:0 (100% unprocessed). 
    As an example, let’s say you would like to start with the selection 100% 
    processed, and then gradually fade in the unprocessed range so that 
    when the selection ends the audio will be 100% unprocessed.  
    						
    							WAVELAB
    Off-line processing 9 – 213
    This can be done by positioning the two envelope points like in the picture 
    below.
    •If you now click “Apply”, the processing will create a perfectly linear tran-
    sition between the processed and unprocessed audio.
    It will start out 100% processed, gradually fading in the unprocessed audio (simultaneously 
    fading out the processed audio at the same time) so that at the middle of the selection the 
    ratio between the processed/unprocessed audio will be 50:50, and at the end it will be 
    100% unprocessed!
    This transition is determined by the curve, which in this case was a simple 
    linear curve from maximum to minimum values. You can create more com-
    plex curves by adding points which is described below. 
    In fact, you can use Effect Morphing as “effect automation” across the 
    range of a whole file if you like. By deciding where you wish the effect to 
    be applied, you can draw a corresponding curve where you also have full 
    control over the effect/dry balance and the fade-in and fade-out length!
    Mix current selection with clipboard
    Morphing can also take place between two differently processed audio 
    segments. In this case you would proceed as follows: 
    1.Process the selection. 
    2.Use [Ctrl]+[C] to copy the result onto the clipboard. 
    3.Undo the processing. 
    4.Process the selection again, this time with a different effect. 
    5.Open the Effect Morphing dialog and make sure that “Clipboard” is se-
    lected in the “Mix current selection with” section.
    6.Apply the desired morphing curve. 
    Now the curve will enable you to morph between two different processing methods!  
    						
    							WAVELAB
    9 – 214 Off-line processing
    • The clipboard could also be a copy from another wave file, but the clipboard 
    size and the selection size must match.
    Setting the Envelope
    By adding points to the envelope curve you can create an envelope curve 
    that governs how the two audio ranges are mixed over the time line.
    1.Double click on the envelope curve to add a point.
    A point will be added where you click. 
    2.If you click on the point it will be selected (red color) and by click-drag-
    ging you can move it in any direction.
    The curve changes accordingly in the waveform display.
    •When you point the mouse in the display (or move a point), the current 
    position and level change is shown continuously in the field above the dis-
    play.
    3.You can keep adding as many points as you like to the curve.
    You cannot move a point past a another point in the horizontal direction.
    4.You can select several points using [Shift] and move them together.
    By clicking on the envelope curve itself (not on a point) you can move the whole curve up or 
    down.
    Envelope functions in the dialog
    The functions are selectable in three ways (the same options in all cases): 
    • From the Functions menu. 
    • By clicking the icons above the display.
    • By right-clicking in the display.
    The following options are available in the dialog:
    Option Description
    Deselect all points This will deselect all selected points.
    Delete selected points Deletes all selected points.
    Reset selected points Resets all selected points.
    Reset whole envelope This removes all added points.
    Flip vertical This will flip the current envelope vertically (in the level axis).
    Flip horizontal This will flip the current envelope horizontally (in the time axis).
    Smooth envelope This allows you to create spline curves, for smoother transitions. 
    						
    							WAVELAB
    Off-line processing 9 – 215
    Support for reNOVAtor™
    If this audio restoration plugin is installed on your system, you can select it 
    from the Tools menu.
    This menu option is enabled if a wave window is open and an audio selec-
    tion is active (it can be both channels or a single channel). 
    Selecting “reNOVAtor…” from the menu opens this plug-in and the active 
    audio range is edited. The plug-in window is non-modal, hence you can 
    work in WaveLab without closing the plug-in.
    Go to http://www.algorithmix.com/en/renovator.htm for more info. 
    						
    							WAVELAB
    9 – 216 Off-line processing 
    						
    							10
    Master Section 
    						
    							WAVELAB
    10 – 218 Master Section
    Introduction
    The Master Section is the heart of WaveLab’s “Real-time Engine” and the 
    final block in the signal path, before the audio is sent to the audio hard-
    ware (or to an audio file on disk). This is where you adjust master levels, 
    add effect processors and dither. 
    The settings and processors in the Master Section are taken into account 
    in the following cases:
    • When playing back an audio file in a Wave window.
    • When playing back an Audio Montage.
    Note that the Master Section effects are global for all clips and tracks in a Montage, as op-
    posed to the individual clip or track effects.
    • When using the Render function with any of the above.
    The Render function writes the outputs of the Master Section to a file on disk, allowing you 
    to apply Master Section processing to a Wave or mix down a Montage to an audio file. In 
    case of a multichannel Montage, several files can be created, one for each channel in the 
    selected configuration. See “Rendering” on page 239.
    • When using the Audio Input plug-in.
    See “Audio Input” on page 251.
    About the Master Section in multichannel mode
    If you are working in a Montage in multichannel mode, the Master Section 
    looks and works slightly differently. See “Multichannel configurations in 
    the Master Section” on page 524. However, the basic procedures are the 
    same as described on the following pages.
    About the “Use Master Section” option
    If you don’t need the Master Section at all, you can turn it off completely 
    by deactivating the Use Master Section setting on the Options menu. This 
    will save processor power, but makes the following sections of the pro-
    gram unavailable:
    • The Master Section window, including processors and dithering.
    • The Audio input and External Gear plug-ins.
    • Several functions of the Monitor window.
    • The Batch Processor.
    • Audio CD Burning from the Audio Montage. 
    						
    							WAVELAB
    Master Section 10 – 219
    The Master Section window
    To open the Master Section window, you can either select it from the 
    Specialized Windows submenu on the View menu, click the Master Sec-
    tion button on the Window controller bar or press [Ctrl]-[F9].
    • When you open the Master Section, active effect processor panels will also 
    appear (if they haven’t been hidden).
    To close the Master Section, select it from the menu again (or click the 
    Master Section button again).
    The Effects pane allows you 
    to add and manage effect 
    processors. See “The Effects 
    pane” on page 225.
    The Master Level pane. This 
    is where you adjust the final 
    output level. See “The Master 
    level pane” on page 222.
    The Dithering pane lets you 
    add dithering when mixing 
    down to a lower bit resolu-
    tion. See “The Dithering 
    pane” on page 231.Indicates that the level 
    faders are active (any set-
    ting other than 0.00), or 
    that the Mono button is 
    activated. There are eight slots for in-
    serting effect processors. 
    Effects can be turned on or 
    off with the On buttons, and 
    reordered by dragging the 
    slots.
    Options for the internal dith-
    ering algorithm. Level faders. Indicates that an effect is 
    activated.
    Here you can insert a post-
    master fader effect, such as 
    Apogee UV22HR or other 
    dithering plug-ins, replacing 
    the internal dithering.
    Click this to render the 
    output to a file.
    Activate this for mono output.
    Indicates that dithering is on.  
    						
    							WAVELAB
    10 – 220 Master Section
    Showing and hiding panes
    You can independently hide the three Master Section panes in any com-
    bination:
    • Clicking on the Hide button for a pane will “fold” it, leaving only the pane title bar 
    visible.
    This is useful for saving screen space, if you e.g. don’t need to see the Dithering settings. 
    Note that the red indicator for the pane will still be visible when the pane is hidden, allowing 
    you to see at a glance whether effects, master volume or dithering are used or not.
    • To show a hidden pane, click its Hide button again.
    • Right-clicking (or [Ctrl]-clicking) a Hide button will hide the other two panes and 
    bring the clicked pane to view (if hidden).
    • Double clicking a Hide button will hide or show that pane and the pane(s) b elow it.  
    						
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