Singer Rotomatic 8 Manual
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5, 6, 8, 10 Stitch Sewing Machines Starting a seam Place fabric under presser foot 1/2 inch (12 mm) from rear of fabric. Align the right edge with one of the seam guidelines on the throat plate. Lower the presser foot Backstitch to the edge of the fabric for reinforcement by pushing in the reverse button located in center of the stitch length dial. Hold button in until stitching reaches edge of fabric. Release push button for forward stitching. Guiding and supporting fabric Most fabrics need only to be guided in front of the presser foot. Some fabrics, however, require support while being stitched. * For tricot, and other similar synthetic knits, apply gentle tension by holding the fabric at the front and back of presser foot as you sew. Do not pull fabric. * For elastisized fabric, stretch lace, and knits with an unusual amount of elasticity, hold the fabric firmly in front and back of the presser foot to stretch the seam as the stitches are being placed. Sewing in reverse To neaten the end of a seam, push in the reverse button and backstitch 3-4 stitches. Raise needle and presser foot and remove fabric by drawing it to the back and left. Cut thread on thread cutter on presser bar. 21
5, 6, 8, 10 Stitch Sewing Machines Darning Worn or torn spots on childrens clothes and household linens can be darned effortlessly and quickly with lime practice. When greater control is needed, an embroidery hoop and a special darning and embroidery foot, which may be purchased at your SINGER dealer should be used. Recommended settings Stitch Selection: Straight Stitch Needle Position: Stitch Width: Stitch Length: 2-5 Foot: General Purpose (B) Needle Plate: General Purpose (A) Attach feed cover plate (F). * If the area to be darned is open, baste a backing on the underside. * Place area to be darned, right side up, under presser foot: lower the foot and begin stitching, alternately drawing the fabric toward you and pulling it gently away from you. * Continue this forward and backward motion as you till the area in with parallel lines of stitching. 22
5, 6, 8, 10 Stitch Sewing Machines Quilting Quilting is the art of stitching two or more thicknesses of fabric together in a planned design. A padding is used to produce a soft, puffed effect. Recommended settings Stitch Selection: Straight Stitch Needle Position: Stitch Width: Stitch Length: 2-5 Foot: General Purpose (B) Needle Plate: General Purpose (A) * Mark the design or quilting lines with a tailors chalk or a washable marker on the right side of garment. * Place a wadding, or padding, over the underside of garment and cover it with a backing or lining fabric. * Baste together to prevent the layers from moving. * Place fabrics under needle and carefully begin to stitch along your marked pattern on the fabric. * It you are quilting a very large piece, work from the center of the fabric to the outside edge and guide fabric with both hands. 23
5, 6, 8, 10 Stitch Sewing Machines Inserting a zipper We recommend using the Zipper Foot to form an even line of stitching close to the zipper. Recommended settings Stitch Selection: Straight Stitch Needle Position: Stitch Width: Stitch Length: 2-5 Foot: Zipper (E) Needle Plate: General Purpose (A) When the zipper teeth are to the left of the needle: * Slide the adjusting block, (1) which slides on the pin, across to the right. * Snap-on the foot to the left side of the pin. (See changing snap-on presser feet). * Check the position of the foot by lowering the needle into the notch on the side of the foot, to ensure that it clears the foot. When the zipper teeth are to the right of the needle: * Slide the adjusting block, (1) across to the left. * Snap on the foot to the right side of the pin. (See changing snap-on presser feet). * Check the position of the foot by lowering the needle into the notch on the side of the foot, to ensure that it clears the foot. 24
5, 6, 8, 10 Stitch Sewing Machines * To produce any of the zig-zag stitches, the stitch width selector is moved from its straight position to any of its other positions. The further you move the selector lever toward the right, the wider your stitch will be 4 Zigzag stitching Stitch pattern selector (only for machines with 5, 6, 8 and 10 stitches) Raise the needle to its highest position. * Set the stitch width selector to the straight position . (This allows the pattern selector to be moved easily). * Slide the pattern selector to the center of the desired pattern group. Machine Pattern only for machine 1 to 7 with 6 stitches only for machine 1 to 9 with 8 stitches only for machine 1 to 11 with 10 stitches Needle position selector Before moving selector, make sure needle is fully raised. * Most of your zig-zag stitching will be done with the needle in the center ( ) position. * Left () and right () settings are used for special stitch placement. Stitch width selector Before moving selector, make sure needle is fully raised. 25
5, 6, 8, 10 Stitch Sewing Machines Adjusting stitch length Any stitch length setting from 1 to 5 will give you an open zig-zag stitch. The higher the number, the more open, or further apart your stitches will be. The area between O and 1 on the dial is used for satin stitching a series of closely spaced plain zig-zag stitches that form a smooth satin-like surface. Needle thread tension The needle-thread tension dial regulates the amount of tension on the needle thread and lets you select just the right setting for your fabric and thread. The correct tension setting will produce a smooth even stitch (1). Too much tension will produce a tight stitch (2), causing fabric to pucker. Loosen tension by turning dial to a lower number. Too little tension will produce a loose stitch (3), causing loops in your pattern. Tighten tension by turning dial to a higher number. 26
5, 6, 8, 10 Stitch Sewing Machines Zig-zag stitch The Zig-Zag Stitch can be used when sewing seams, appliqueing, monogramming or for decorative sewing. Recommended settings Stitch Selection: Zig-zag Stitch Needle Position: Stitch Width: Stitch Length: 2-5 Foot: General Purpose B) Needle Plate: General Purpose A) Seam finishing Use a zig-zag stitch to finish seam edges of fabrics that are likely to fray. * Sew seams as desired; trim and press open. * Place edge of seam allowance under foot, as shown. * Stitch close to edge, letting outer zig-zag fall over edge of fabric. 27
5, 6, 8, 10 Stitch Sewing Machines Satin stitching Recommended settings Stitch Selection: Zig-zag Stitch Needle Position: Stitch Width: Stitch Length: 0-2 Foot: Special Purpose (J) Needle Plate: General Purpose (A) Satin stitching is a series of closely spaced zig-zag stitches. Satin stitch can be used for monograms, embroidery and applique work to produce a smooth satin-like finish. * Practice to get desired stitch appearance. Block monogramming * Lightly trace letters on right side of fabric. * Center tracing under needle. * Stitch entire outline, leaving needle in fabric when turning. * Pull threads to wrong side of fabric, tie and trim. 28
5, 6, 8, 10 Stitch Sewing Machines Blindstitching Blindstitching provides a durable hem finish that can be used on a variety of different weight fabrics. Blindstitching takes a little practice, however, so make a test sample first. Recommended settings Stitch Selection: Blindstitch Needle Position: Stitch Width: Stitch Length: 1-1/2 to 2-1/2 Foot: Special for blindstitch Needle Plate: General Purpose (A) Prepare the hem by folding it and pressing it in the usual way. You may want to baste the hem to hold it in place, as shown. It so, be sure to place the basting at least 1/2 inch (12mm) below the top edge of the hem allowance. With the wrong side of fabric uppermost, turn the hem under, as shown, creating a soft told from the top edge of hem. Pin or baste all three layers together in place. Position the hem under the presser foot with the soft fold resting against wall of the guide, as shown. * Lower the presser foot and begin sewing making certain the straight stitches fail on the edge of the hem and the zig-zag stitches just pierce the soft told of the work. Adjust stitch width it necessary. While stitching, guide the hem edge in a straight line and feed the soft told evenly against the wall of the guide. * If layers of fabric are pinned together, remove pins as you come to them. Do not sew over pins. 29
5, 6, 8, 10 Stitch Sewing Machines Ladder seams A ladder seam, made with blindstitching is functional and decorative at the same time. Appropriate for stretch and knitted fabrics, it provides stretchable, decoratively constructed seams and edge finishes for collars, pockets and necklines in sportwear and swimwear. Recommended settings Stitch Selection: Blindstitch Needle Position: Stitch Width: Stitch Length: 1-1/2 to 2-1/2 Foot: General Purpose (B) Needle Plate: General Purpose (A) * Make a test sample to adjust thread tension and stitch length to suit your fabric. Needle thread tension should be lighter than normal. * Cut and fit garment, allow 5/8 inch (16mm) seam allowance. Baste seam line. * Position fabric so that the large zig-zag stitches tall on the stitching line, towards the center of the garment. * When stitching is completed, open the seam by pulling the fabric back on opposite sides of seam to produce a ladder effect and press seam allowances. 30