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Singer 274 Manual

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Page 21

21 
27 & 28 
The Binder - Binding Pass the binding through the scroll of the binder and draw it under the \
needle. Place the edge
of the material to be bound between the scroll of the binder and under t\
he needle, lower the
presser-bar lifter and sew as usual.
Bias binding should be cut 15/16 of an inch wide.
T o Bind with Dress Braid . - Proceed as when using bias binding; but as dress braid and
binding purchased already folded are narrower than bias binding they sho\
uld be inserted in the outer slot...

Page 22

22 
27 & 28 
The Adjustment and Operation of the Binder
The edge to be bound should be held well within the centre slot of the s\
croll, and with a little
practice this is quite easy. If the material is allowed to slip away fro\
m the scroll when near the
needle, the edge will not be caught in the binding.
V arious materials and conditions require different adjustments of the Bin\
der to bring the stitch -
ing close to the edge.  Awider adjustment of the Binder is necessary when binding curves
than when...

Page 23

23 
27 & 28  Binding Outside Curves
Practice is required to bind a curved edge
properly .
The edge to be bound must be allowed to
pass freely through the scroll and should not
be crowded in or against it. Guiding should be from the back of the binder and to the left,
allowing unfinished edges to swing naturally into the scroll of the binder .
Never pull the binding as it feeds through the
Binder, as bias material is very easily
stretched and would be too narrow when itreaches the needle. If this occurs...

Page 24

24 
27 & 28 
Binding Inside Curves
This curve is found on nearly all garments which are finished with a bou\
nd edge, but practice
is necessary on venous materials.
When binding an inside curve, straighten out the edge as it is being fed\
 into the Binder. When doing this, take care not to stretch the edge of the material.
If the material is soft, like batiste or crepe de chine, add a row of ma\
chine stitching close to
the edge of the curve before binding. 

Page 25

25 
27 & 28 
The Quilter The quilter guide can be used at either the right or left of the needle,\
 and the distance of the
guide from the needle determines the width between the rows of stitching\
. Slide the wire into
its holder on the foot, and set it to the width desired; then lower the \
foot on to the material.
T o Quilt. - For the first row of stitching, let the quilter guide follow the edge \
of the material, a
straight crease, or a line, as preferred. Succeeding rows are made strai\
ght and at a...

Page 26

2627 & 28 
The Foot Hemmer -- Hemming Clip off the right hand corner of the material for its edge to curl easi\
ly
.Then, with the hemmer
foot raised, place the material from left to right under the foot and, w\
ith its edge slightly raised, insert the corner into the mouth of the hemmer, easing it along \
until it fills the curl and
reaches the needle. Lower the foot and make the first few stitches slowl\
y. Guide the material with the thumb and forefinger of the right hand, so that the edge lies f\
lat...

Page 27

27 
27 & 28 
Hemming and Sewing on Lace in One Operation Start the hem and, when it is well started, raise the needle to its high\
est point. Raise the
hemmer to relieve the pressure on the hem, and pass the end of the lace \
through the slot in the side of the attachment and over the hem, as shown.
T ake care that the hem is not displaced in the hemmer, and that the needl\
e goes through
both the lace and hem. Then let down the presser bar and guide the lace \
over the front of the
hemmer, taking care...

Page 28

28 
27 & 28  The Foot Hemmer - Felling
The two pieces of cloth should be laid, wrong side out, one over the other, with the
edge of the under piece a little farther to the
right than the upper piece, as shown in the
illustration. Stitch the two pieces together ,
using the front projecting part of the hem -
mer as a guide for keeping the seam
straight. This should be made close, but not
too near to the edge of the upper piece, or
the cloth will give way at the seam when a
strain is put upon it.
Raise the...

Page 29

29 
27 & 28 
The Adjustable Hemmer W
ith its slide closed, the attachment will make hems up to one inch wide.\
Loosen the screw at the front and move the slide until the pointer is ag\
ainst the desired width
then tighten the screw. Insert the edge of the material between the slid\
e and the number
gauge, and draw it backward and forward until the hem is formed, stoppin\
g with its end under the needle. Lower the presser bar and sew, taking care in guiding the wo\
rk to keep the hem -
mer full. Felling...

Page 30

3027 & 28 
The Adjustable Hemmer - Wide Hemming T
o make a hem more than one inch wide, loosen the screw, draw the slide t\
o the right, as far
as it will go, and turn it towards you, as in the illustration.
Fold and crease down a hem of the desired width, pass the fold under the\
 extension at the right of the hemmer, then insert the edge of the material into the folde\
r, and proceed to sew . 
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