Sharp R94a0stv Manual
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GB-31 ESPAÑOL ENGLISH GLASS AND GLASS-CERAMICHeat-resistant glassware is very suitable. You can observe the cooking process from all sides. It cannot contain any metal (e.g. lead crystal) or a metal coating (e.g. gold frame, china blue). CERAMICIn general, ceramic is very suitable. Ceramic must be glazed because moisture can penetrated the ceramic if it is unglazed. In a microwave oven, this moisture will heat up and can cause the ceramic to shatter. If you are not sure whether your cookware is suitable for use in a microwave, please do a suitability test. See Page GB-32. PORCELAINIn general, porcelain is very suitable. Be sure that your porcelain does not contain any metal or gold or silver plating. PLASTICHeat resistant, microwave-safe plastic ware is suitable for thawing, heating and cooking. Please note the manufacturer’s instructions. PAPER DISHWAREHeat resistant, microwave-safe paper dishware is also suitable. Please note the manufacturer’s instructions. PAPER TOWELScan be used to absorb excess moisture in short heating processes, e.g. for bread or breaded items. Put the paper towel between the food and the turning plate. The surface of your food will stay dry and crunchy. Covering the food with paper towels will contain splatters from greasy foods. MICROWAVE FOILor heat resistant foil is suitable for covering or wrapping foods. Please note the manufacturer’s instructions. ROASTING BAGScan be used in the microwave oven. Metal clips are not suited to close such bags, as they might cause the foil to melt. Use kitchen string to close these bags and pierce the bag with a fork. Do not use foils that are not heat resistant, e.g. cling film, in your microwave. METALshould not be used, because the microwaves cannot penetrate it and can therefore not reach your foods. There are some exceptions: Narrow strips of aluminum foil can be used to cover parts of food, so that these parts do not thaw or cook too fast (e.g. the wings of a chicken). Small metal spikes and aluminum bowls (e.g. in ready- to-serve meals) can be used. They must be small in relation to the food, e.g. the food must fill the aluminum bowl at least to ¾. We recommend transferring such foods to dishes suitable for use in a microwave. When using aluminum bowls or other metal dishes, you must keep a minimum distance of about 2.0 cm to the walls of the cooking chamber, otherwise they can be damaged by possible sparks. DO NOT USE DISHES WITH METAL PLATING, or metal parts, e.g. screws, bands or handles. COOKWARE SUITABLE FOR MICROWAVE OPERATION SUITABLE COOKWARE
GB-32 SUITABLE COOKWARE SUITABILITY TESTIf you are not sure whether your dishes are suitable for the use in a microwave, please do the following test: Place the dish into the microwave oven. Place a glass vessel filled with 150 ml of water on top of or next to the dish. Turn the microwave oven on for 1 to 2 minutes at 100P power. If the dish stays cool or at room-temperature, it is suitable for use in the microwave oven. Do not use this test for plastic dishware as it might melt. COOKWARE SUITABLE FOR MICROWAVE OPERATION In general, heat resistant microwave dishes, e.g. made of porcelain, ceramic or glass, are also suitable for the combi operation (microwave and hot air, microwave and grill). Please remember that the hot air or the grill will also heat up your dish. Plastic dishware and foil are not suitable for combi-operation. Do not use paper towels or baking parchment. It could overheat and ignite. METALshould not be used. Exceptions are coated backing pans, which allow the outer surface of the food, e.g. bread or cakes, to brown. Please remember the notes for cookware suitable for microwave operation. If sparks develop, put heat resistant insulating material, e.g. small porcelain plate, between the metal object and the grill. If sparks develop, do not use such materials for cooking in COMBI OPERATION COOKWARE SUITABLE FOR HOT AIR AND GRILL OPERATION For cooking with hot air or grill without microwave operation, you may use any dish that is suitable for use in a conventional stove or grill. BEFORE YOU BEGIN…To make the use of your microwave as easy as possible, please read the following notes and tips: Only turn your microwave on when food is placed inside the cooking chamber. ENTER THE TIMETimes for thawing, heating and cooking are usually much shorter than in a conventional stove or oven. Please adhere to the times recommended in this cookbook. You should enter a shorter time rather than a longer one. After cooking, test for doneness. It is better to add some time after testing for doneness than to overcook the food. INITIAL TEMPERATUREThe time required to thaw, heat or cook a food are dependent on the initial temperature of the food. Frozen or refrigerated foods, for example, require a longer heating time than foods at room temperature. For heating and cooking of foods, we assume normal storage temperature (refrigerator temperature, about 5°C, room temperature about 20°C). We assume a temperature of -18°C for thawing frozen foods. Popcorn must only be made in special popcorn containers suitable for use in microwave. Adhere exactly to the manufacturer’s instructions. Do not use regular paper containers or glass cookware. Do not cook Eggs in their shell. Pressure will build inside the shell, which could lead to an explosion of the egg. Pierce the egg yellow with a fork prior to cooking. Do not heat oil or grease used for frying in the microwave. The oil temperature cannot be controlled. The oil could splatter. Do not heat closed vessels, like jars or cans. The pressure could cause such vessels to explode. (Exception: Canning/ Preserves). TIPS AND TECHNIQUES
GB-33 ESPAÑOL ENGLISH ALL STATED TIMES…are guidelines, which vary depending on initial temperature, weight and consistency (water or oil content, etc.) of the foods. SALT, SPICES AND HERBSFoods cooked in the microwave retain their flavor better than foods cooked by conventional methods. Use salt sparingly and salt your foods only after cooking. Salt will retain fluid and dry out the surface. Herbs and spices can be used as usual. TEST FOR DONENESS:Foods can be tested for doneness just like when used with conventional methods: • Food thermometer: After cooking or heating, every food has a certain interior temperature. This temperature can be measured with a food thermometer. • Fork: Fish can be tested with a fork. If the fish meat is no longer translucent and easily detaches from the fish bones, the meat is done. If it is overdone, it is dry and tough. • Wood picks: Cake and bread can be tested for doneness by using a wooden pick. Insert the wood stick and pull it out. If it remains clean and dry, the food is done. DETERMINING COOKING TIME WITH A FOOD THERMOMETER When food is cooked, every drink and every food has a certain interior temperature, which indicates that the food is done and the result will be good. You can measure this interior temperature with a food thermometer. The most important temperatures are listed in the temperature table. ADDING WATERVegetables and other foods with high water content can be cooked in their own fluid or with very little additional water. Many vitamins and minerals will remain in the food. FOODS WITH SKIN OR SHELL like sausage, chicken, chicken drum sticks, potatoes, tomatoes, apples, egg yolk or similar should be pierced with a fork or a wooden pick. Steam can release without shattering the skin or shell. GREASY FOODSMarbled meat and outer, fatty parts cook faster than lean meat. Cover such parts with aluminum foil or place them with the fatty side down. TABLE: DETERMINING COOKING TIME WITH A FOOD THERMOMETER Drink/FoodInterior temperature after cooking time is completedInterior temperature 10 to 15 minutes of standing time Heat drinks (Coffee, Water, Tea, etc.)65-75°C Heat milk 75-80°C Heat soups 75-80°C Heat stews 75-80°C Poultry 80-85°C 85-90°C Lamb Roasted pink 70°C 70-75°C Well-done 75-80°C 80-85°C Roast beef Rare 50-55°C 55-60°C Medium 60-65°C 65-70°C Well-done 75-80°C 80-85°C Pork and veal 80-85°C 80-85°C TIPS AND TECHNIQUES
GB-34 TIPS AND TECHNIQUES BLANCH VEGETABLESVegetables should be blanched prior to freezing. This retains the quality and aroma of the food. Process: Wash and cut the vegetable. Put 250 g vegetables and 275 ml water into a bowl, cover and heat for 3-5 minutes. Put blanched foods immediately into ice water to stop the foods from cooking and allow to drip dry. Seal the blanched vegetables in an airtight container and freeze. PRESERVING FRUIT AND VEGETABLESPreserving fruits and vegetables using your microwave is quick and easy. Special jars, sealing rings and clamps suitable for microwave use are available. The manufacturers will supply detailed user instructions. SMALL AND LARGE AMOUNTSThe microwave times are dependent on the amount of food you thaw, heat or cook. This means that small portions will be done faster than large ones. A basic rule is: DOUBLE THE AMOUNT = ALMOST DOUBLE THE TIME HALF THE AMOUNT = HALF THE TIME HIGH AND FLAT CONTAINERSBoth containers will have the same capacity, but cooking will take longer in the high container than in the flat one. We recommend that you use flat containers with a large surface whenever possible. Use high containers only for foods that might boil over, e.g. noodles, rice, milk, etc. ROUND AND OVAL CONTAINERSFoods in round or oval containers cook more evenly than foods in square containers, because the microwave energy concentrates in corners. The food located in the corner will overcook. COVERSCovering your food will help retain moisture and shorten the cooking time. Use a lid, microwave foil or a cover cap. Foods that should develop a crust, e.g. roast or chicken, should not be covered. Follow this rule: If it should be covered when using a conventional stove, it should be covered in the microwave. If it is cooked uncovered on a conventional stove, it should also be cooked uncovered in the microwave. IRREGULAR SHAPED FOODSshould be placed with the thicker or more compact side to the outside. Vegetables (e.g. Broccoli) should be placed with the stems toward the outside. Thicker parts will require a longer cooking time and will receive more microwave energy when placed on the outside. The food will be cooked more evenly. STIRRING Foods must be stirred, because microwaves reach the outer areas first. Stirring will even the temperature and the food will be more evenly heated. ARRANGEMENTSeveral individual portions, e.g. pudding molds, cups or potatoes, should be placed in a ring-shape on the turntable. Leave some space between portions, so that the microwave energy will penetrate the food from all sides. TURNINGMedium size parts, like mincemeat and steaks, should be turned over once during the cooking process to shorten the cooking time. Large pieces, like roast and chicken, should be turned over because the topside will receive more microwave energy than the bottom side, it could dry out if it is not turned. STANDING TIMEAllowing standing time is one of the most important rules of microwave cooking. Almost all foods thawed, heated or cooked in the microwave require a short or longer standing time, which allows the equalization of temperature. Fluids then can evenly flow through the food.
GB-35 ESPAÑOL ENGLISH HEATING • Ready-to-eat meals in aluminum containers should be removed from the container and heated on a plate or a bowl. • Foods should be covered with microwave foil, plates or cover caps (sold in stores) to prevent the surface from drying out. Drinks should not be covered. • Remove the lid of tightly closed containers. When cooking fluids like water, coffee, tea or milk, insert a glass stick into the container. • If possible, stir larger amounts occasionally to even the temperature.• All times are listed for foods at a room temperature of 20°C. The heating time will increase slightly for foods at refrigerator temperatures. • Allow foods to stand for 1-2 minutes after heating to allow the temperature to even out throughout the food (standing time). • All times are guidelines and can vary depending on initial temperature, weight, water content, fat content and the desired final state of the food. The microwave is ideal for thawing foods. Time required for thawing is usually much shorter than when thawing foods with conventional methods. Some tips. Remove the frozen food from its wrapping and put it on a plate. WRAPPING AND CONTAINERSWrappings and containers suitable for use in microwave and also freezing (up to about - 40°C) and heat resistant (up to about 220°C) are very appropriate for thawing and heating foods. You can use such material for thawing, heating and cooking without having to transfer the food to other containers. COVERSThinner parts should be covered with aluminum foil during thawing. Thawed or warm parts should also be covered with aluminum foil. This prevents that thin parts overheat while thick parts are still frozen. THE MICROWAVE POWER…should be set lower rather than higher. This helps you achieve even thawing. If the microwave power is too high, the food surface will be cooked while the interior of the food is still frozen. TURNING/STIRRINGAlmost all foods must be turned or stirred once. Parts sticking to each other should be separated as soon as possible and rearranged. SMALLER AMOUNTS…twill thaw more evenly and quicker than large amounts. We recommend that you freeze your food in small portions. You can quickly and easily create a whole menu. DELICATE FOODS,like tortes, cream, cheese and bread should not be completely thawed. Only the outer surface should be thawed, the rest of the food should thaw at room temperature. This will avoid outer surfaces overheating while inner parts are still frozen. STANDING TIME…after thawing food is very important, because the thawing process is finished during this time. In the thawing table you can find standing times for various foods. Thick, compact foods will require a longer standing time than flat or porous foods. If the food is not sufficiently thawed, you can keep thawing it in the microwave or extend the standing time correspondingly. After standing time, foods should be processed as soon as possible and not refrozen. THAWING
GB-36 In a microwave oven, frozen meals can be thawed and cooked in one process. The table will show you some examples. (See Page GB-38.) Also remember the general notes on “Heating” and “Thawing” of foods.To prepare commercially available frozen meals, please follow the manufacturers instructions as indicated on the package. Usually, the exact cooking times and notes for the preparation in a microwave are listed. • When shopping, make sure that all pieces are as even as possible. This will ensure a good cooking result. • Thoroughly wash meat, fish and poultry in cold, running water and dry with a paper towel prior to preparation. Process as usual. • Beef should be well hung and with few tendons. • The cooking result can vary even with similar size meat pieces. This is, in part, due to the type of food, various fat and water content and also the initial temperature.• Larger meat, fish and poultry pieces should be turned once during cooking to ensure more even cooking on all sides. • After cooking, cover roasts with aluminum foil and let it stand for about 10 minutes (standing time). The roast will continue to cook during this time, i.e. fluid will be evenly distributed, so that less moisture is lost when cutting. • When shopping, make sure that all pieces are as even as possible. This is very important if you’d like to cook the vegetables in one piece (e.g. potatoes). • Wash and clean vegetables prior to preparation, then measure and cut the amount required for your recipe. • Season the food like usual, but salt your foods only after cooking. • Add about 5 tablespoons of water for each 500 g of vegetables. Fibrous vegetables will require more water. • Vegetables are usually cooked in a covered bowl. Vegetables with a high water content, e.g. onions or potatoes, can be cooked in a microwave foil without any additional water.• Stir or turn the vegetable once while cooking. • After cooking, allow the vegetables to stand for about 2 minutes, so that the temperature will distribute evenly (standing time). • All times are guidelines and can vary depending on initial temperature, weight and the consistency of the vegetable. The cooking time will be shorter the fresher the vegetables are. THAWING AND COOKING COOKING OF MEAT, FISH AND POULTRY COOKING FRESH VEGETABLES
GB-37 ESPAÑOL ENGLISH LEGEND MICROWAVE OPERATION Your microwave has 11 power levels. You should select the microwave power according to the guidelines in this cookbook. In general, follow the recommendations on page GB-10. GRILL OPERATION Multifunctional use for gratinating or grilled fish, meat and poultry. HOT AIR OPERATION (CONVECTION) You may select between 10 Hot Air levels (40°C - 250°C). COMBI OPERATION (DUAL CONV.) MICROWAVE AND HOT AIR This type of operation allows you to combine the various microwave power levels 10P to 60P with a desired Hot Air temperature (40°C - 250°C). COMBI OPERATION (DUAL GRILL) MICROWAVE AND GRILL This type of operation allows you to combine the various microwave power levels 10P to 80P with the Grill. LEGEND ABBREVIATIONS P = Percentage tbsp = tablespoon g = gram pck = package tsp = teaspoonl = Liter sec = seconds Cup = cupfulml = milliliter DF = deep frozen min = minutescm = centimeter DFC = dry fat content kg = kilogramdm. = diameter approx. = approximate
GB-38 TABLES TABLE: THAWING WITH MICROWAVE FoodsAmount -g-Power levelThawing time -Min-Process notesStanding -Min- Sausages 300 30 P 3½-4 Place next to each other, turn after ½ of the thawing time5-10 Deli meat 200 30 P 2-4 Remove the outermost slices after 1 minute each 5 Whole fish 700 30 P 9-11 Turn after ½ of the thawing time 30-60 Crab 300 30 P 4-6 Turn after ½ of thawing time, remove thawed parts 5 Fish filet 400 30 P 5-7 Turn after ½ of the thawing time 5-10 Whole bread 1000 30 P 8-10 Turn after ½ of the thawing time 15 Cream 200 30 P 2+2 Remove lid: after 2 min. of thawing time put into a bowl and thaw further5-10 Butter 250 30 P 2-3 Thaw only for short time 15 Fruit such as strawberries, raspberries, cherries, plums250 30 P 2-4 Place evenly next to each other, turn after ½ of the thawing time5 To thaw poultry, chicken drumsticks, cutlets, steaks, roast, mincemeat, sliced bread and cream tortes, please use the automatic thawing program. TABLE: THAWING AND COOKING FoodsAmount -g-SettingPower levelCooking-Min-Water additionProcess notesStanding -Min- Fish filet e.g. Filet “Bordelaise”400100 P 10-12 -Remove from package, put into a casserole dish and cover with microwave foil1-2 Trout, 1 piece 250-300 100 P 5-6 - Cover 1-2 Single serving plate 400 100 P 6-8 - Cover, stir after 5 minutes 2 Vegetables 300 100 P 6½-8 5 tbsp Cover, stir after ½ of cooking time 2 Vegetables 450 100 P 8-10 5 tbsp Cover, stir after ½ of cooking time 2 TABLE: COOKING FRESH VEGETABLES FoodsAmount -g-Power levelThawing time -Min-Process notesWater amount -Tbsp- Vegetables (e.g. Cauliflower, leek, fennel, broccoli, bell peppers, zucchini) 300 500100 P 100 P5-7 8-10Prepare as usual, cover and stir occasionally5 5
GB-39 ESPAÑOL ENGLISH TABLES TABLE: HEATING DRINKS AND FOODS Drink/Foods Amount -g/ml-Power levelTime -Min-Process notes Drink 1 cup 150 100 P ½-1 Do not cover Single serving plate (Vegetables, meat and side dishes)400 100 P 2½-4 Drip water onto sauce, cover, stir occasionally Stew, soup 200 100 P 1-2 Cover, stir after heating Side dishes 200 100 P approx.1½ Drip water onto food, cover, stir occasionally Meat, 1 slice 1200 100 P approx.2 Drip water onto food, cover Sausages, 2 pieces 180 40 P 2-2½ Pierce the skin several times Baby food, 1 jar 190 40 P ½-1 Remove lid, stir well after heating and test the temperature Melt margarine or Butter 150 100 P approx. ½ Cover Melt chocolate 100 40 P approx.3 Stir occasionally Dissolve 6 sheets of gelatin 10 40 P ½-1 Soak in water, squeeze dry and put into a soup bowl. Stir occasionally 1 at refrigerator temperature. TABLE: ROASTING MEAT AND POULTRY Meat and poultryAmount -g-Setting Power level/ tempCooking -Min-Process notes Standing -Min- Roasts (pork, veal, lamb)500 1000 1500 50 P/160°C 50 P/160°C 50 P/130°C 50 P/130°C 50 P/130°C 50 P/130°C8-10 (*) 8-10 17-20 (*) 14-16 28-32 (*) 23-27Season as desired, put onto the lowest grill, turn after (*) 5 10 10 Roast beef medium1000 1500 30 P/200°C 30 P/200°C 30 P/200°C 30 P/200°C17-19 (*) 6-8 25-27 (*) 13-15Season as desired, put onto the lowest grill, position with fatty side down turn after (*)10 10 Meat loaf 1000 60 P/230°C 21-23 Prepare meat for meatloaf (half pork/half beef), lay flat into acasserole dish, and cook on the lowest grill rack.10 Chicken 1200 30 P/220°C 30 P/220°C17-20 (*) 17-20Pierce the chicken skin, season with oil, paprika, salt and pepper, position with breast side down onto the lowest grill rack, turn after (*)3 Chicken drumsticks600 10 P/230°C 10 P/230°C11-13 (*) 9-11Pierce the chicken skin, season with oil, paprika, salt and pepper, position with skin side down onto the lowest grill rack, turn after (*)3
GB-40 TABLES TABLE: GRILLING, GRATINATING Dish Amount -g-Setting Power levelCooking -Min-Process notes Standing -Min- Steaks 2 pieces 400 7-9 (*) 4-6Position onto the highest grill rack, turn after (*), season after grilling is done2 Lamb cutlets 2 pieces300 9-12 6-8Position onto the highest grill rack, turn after (*), season after grilling is done2 Grill sausages 400 7-9 (*) 5-6Position onto the highest grill rack, turn after (*)2 Gratinating 10-14 Position casserole dish onto the lowest grill rack10 Cheese toast 4 pieces 50 P ½ 5-7Toast and butter the bread, add one slice of ham, one slice of pineapple and one slice of melting cheese. Place slice of cheese in the center and position onto the highest grill rack TABLE: HEATING FROZEN SNACKS Frozen snacks Amount -g-Setting Power level/ tempCooking -Min-Process notes French fries (normal) 250 60 P 4-5 2-4 (*) 3-4Place into a flat casserole dish, position onto the highest grill rack, turn after (*) (thin) 250 60 P 3-4 3-5 (*) 3-4 “Stone oven” pizza (thin base, pre-baked)300-400 20 P/220°C 10-12 Preheat to 220°C Position onto the highest grill rack American pizza (thick base, pre-baked)400-500 30 P/220°C 9-11 Preheat to 220°C Position onto the highest grill rack Baguette sandwiches 250 20 P/230°C 8-10 Position onto the highest grill rack approx.2