Sharp R1481 Manual
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R-1480 R-1481 R-1482 In the interest of user-safety the oven should be restored to its original condition and only parts identical to those specified should be used. WARNING TO SERVICE PERSONNEL: Microwave ovens con- tain circuitry capable of producing very high voltage and current, contact with following parts may result in a severe, possibly fatal, electrical shock. (High Voltage Capacitor, High Voltage Power Transformer, Magnetron, High Voltage Recti- fier Assembly, High Voltage Harness etc..) TABLE OF CONTENTS Page PRECAUTIONS TO BE OBSERVED BEFORE AND DURING SERVICING TO AVOID POSSIBLE EXPOSURE TO EXCESSIVE MICROWAVE ENERGY ................... INSIDE FRONT COVER BEFORE SERVICING ...................................................................................................... INSIDE FRONT COVER WARNING TO SERVICE PERSONNEL ................................................................................................................ 1 MICROWAVE MEASUREMENT PROCEDURE ................................................................................................... 2 FOREWORD AND WARNING ............................................................................................................................... 3 PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS .............................................................................................................................. 4 GENERAL INFORMATION ................................................................................................................................... 4 OPERATION .......................................................................................................................................................... 6 TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE ............................................................................................................................ 11 TEST PROCEDURE ............................................................................................................................................ 12 TOUCH CONTROL PANEL ASSEMBLY ............................................................................................................ 21 COMPONENT REPLACEMENT AND ADJUSTMENT PROCEDURE ................................................................ 26 PICTORIAL DIAGRAM ........................................................................................................................................ 34 CONTROL PANEL CIRCUIT ............................................................................................................................... 35 PRINTED WIRING BOARD ................................................................................................................................. 36 PARTS LIST ........................................................................................................................................................ 37 PACKING AND ACCESSORIES ......................................................................................................................... 42S3807R1480X// R-1480 R-1481 R-1482 OVER THE RANGE MICROWAVE OVEN MODELS SERVICE MANUAL SHARP CORPORATION This document has been published to be used for after sales service only. The contents are subject to change without notice. 12345 67890 CUSTOM HELP1 Coffee/tea 2 Roll/muffin, fresh 3 Roll/muffin, frozen 4 Hot cereal 5 Scrambled eggs 1 Dinner plate 2 Pasta/casserole 3 Frozen entree 4 Frozen snack 5 Pizza, slice 1 Baked potatoes 2 Fresh vegetables 3 Frozen vegetables 4 Rice 5 Ground meatPOPCORN COMPU DEFROST POWER LEVELKITCHEN TIMER CLOCKMINUTE PLUS TURNTABLE ON/OFFSTOP CLEARSTART TOUCH ONWORK LIGHTNIGHT LIGHTFAN HI/LO BREAKFAST COMPU COOK SNACKS & REHEAT
R-1480 R-1481 R-1482 PRECAUTIONS TO BE OBSERVED BEFORE AND DURING SERVICING TO AVOID POSSIBLE EXPOSURE TO EXCESSIVE MICROWAVE ENERGY (a) Do not operate or allow the oven to be operated with the door open. (b) Make the following safety checks on all ovens to be serviced before activating the magnetron or other microwave source, and make repairs as necessary: (1) interlock operation, (2) proper door closing, (3) seal and sealing surfaces (arcing, wear, and other damage), (4) damage to or loosening of hinges and latches, (5) evidence of dropping or abuse. (c) Before turning on microwave power for any service test or inspection within the microwave generating compartments, check the magnetron, wave guide or transmission line, and cavity for proper alignment, integrity, and connections. (d) Any defective or misadjusted components in the interlock, monitor, door seal, and microwave generation and transmission systems shall be repaired, replaced, or adjusted by procedures described in this manual before the oven is released to the owner. (e) A microwave leakage check to verify compliance with the Federal Performance Standard should be performed on each oven prior to releasing oven to the owner. BEFORE SERVICING Before servicing an operative unit, perform a microwave emission check as per the Microwave Measurement Procedure outlined in this service manual. If microwave emissions level is in excess of the specified limit, contact SHARP ELECTRONICS CORPORATION immediately @1-800-237-4277. If the unit operates with the door open, service person should 1) tell the user not to operate the oven and 2) contact SHARP ELECTRONICS CORPORATION and Food and Drug Administrations Center for Devices and Radiological Health immediately. Service personnel should inform SHARP ELECTRONICS CORPORATION of any certified unit found with emissions in excess of 4mW/cm 2. The owner of the unit should be instructed not to use the unit until the oven has been brought into compliance.
1 R-1480 R-1481 R-1482 WARNING TO SERVICE PERSONNEL Microwave ovens contain circuitry capable of pro- ducing very high voltage and current, contact with following parts may result in a severe, possibly fatal, electrical shock. (Example) High Voltage Capacitor, High Voltage Power Trans- former, Magnetron, High Voltage Rectifier Assem- bly, High Voltage Harness etc.. Read the Service Manual carefully and follow all instructions. Before Servicing 1. Disconnect the power supply cord , and then remove outer case. 2. Open the door and block it open. 3. Discharge high voltage capacitor. WARNING: RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK. DISCHARGE THE HIGH-VOLTAGE CAPACITOR BEFORE SERVICING. The high-voltage capacitor remains charged about 60 seconds after the oven has been switched off. Wait for 60 seconds and then short-circuit the connection of the high- voltage capacitor (that is the connecting lead of the high- voltage rectifier) against the chassis with the use of an insulated screwdriver. Whenever troubleshooting is performed the power supply must be disconnected. It may in, some cases, be necessary to connect the power supply after the outer case has been removed, in this event, 1. Disconnect the power supply cord, and then remove outer case. 2. Open the door and block it open. 3. Discharge high voltage capacitor. 4. Disconnect the leads to the primary of the power transformer. 5. Ensure that these leads remain isolated from other components and oven chassis by using insulation tape. 6. After that procedure, reconnect the power supply cord. When the testing is completed, 1. Disconnect the power supply cord, and then remove outer case. 2. Open the door and block it open. 3. Discharge high voltage capacitor. 4. Reconnect the leads to the primary of the power transformer. 5. Reinstall the outer case (cabinet). 6. Reconnect the power supply cord after the outer case is installed. 7. Run the oven and check all functions. After repairing 1. Reconnect all leads removed from components during testing. 2. Reinstall the outer case (cabinet). 3. Reconnect the power supply cord after the outer case is installed. 4. Run the oven and check all functions. Microwave ovens should not be run empty. To test for the presence of microwave energy within a cavity, place a cup of cold water on the oven turntable, close the door and set the power to HIGH and set the microwave timer for two (2) minutes. When the two minutes has elapsed (timer at zero) carefully check that the water is now hot. If the water remains cold carry out Before Servicing procedure and re- examine the connections to the component being tested. When all service work is completed and the oven is fully assembled, the microwave power output should be checked and microwave leakage test should be carried out. Dont Touch ! Danger High Voltage
2 R-1480 R-1481 R-1482 MICROWAVE MEASUREMENT PROCEDURE A. Requirements: 1) Microwave leakage limit (Power density limit): The power density of microwave radiation emitted by a microwave oven should not exceed 1mW/cm 2 at any point 5cm or more from the external surface of the oven, measured prior to acquisition by a purchaser, and thereafter (through the useful life of the oven), 5 mW/cm2 at any point 5cm or more from the external surface of the oven. 2) Safety interlock switches Primary interlock relay and door sensing switch shall prevent microwave radiation emission in excess of the requirement as above mentioned, secondary interlock switch shall prevent microwave radiation emission in excess of 5 mW/cm 2 at any point 5cm or more from the external surface of the oven. B. Preparation for testing: Before beginning the actual measurement of leakage, proceed as follows: 1) Make sure that the actual instrument is operating normally as specified in its instruction booklet. Important: Survey instruments that comply with the requirement for instrumentation as prescribed by the performance standard for microwave ovens, 21 CFR 1030.10(c)(3)(i), must be used for testing. 2) Place the oven tray in the oven cavity. 3) Place the load of 275±15 ml (9.8 oz) of tap water initially at 20±5ûC (68ûF) in the center of the oven cavity. The water container shall be a low form of 600 ml (20 oz) beaker with an inside diameter of approx. 8.5 cm (3-1/2 in.) and made of an electrically nonconductive material such as glass or plastic. The placing of this standard load in the oven is important not only to protect the oven, but also to insure that any leakage is measured accurately. 4) Set the cooking control on Full Power Cooking Mode 5) Close the door and select a cook cycle of several minutes. If the water begins to boil before the survey is completed, replace it with 275 ml of cool water. C. Leakage test: Closed-door leakage test (microwave measurement) 1) Grasp the probe of the survey instrument and hold it perpendicular to the gap between the door and the body of the oven. 2) Move the probe slowly, not faster than 1 in./sec. (2.5 cm/sec.) along the gap, watching for the maximum indication on the meter. 3) Check for leakage at the door screen, sheet metal seams and other accessible positions where the continuity of the metal has been breached (eg., around the switches, indicator, and vents). While testing for leakage around the door pull the door away from the front of the oven as far as is permitted by the closed latch assembly. 4) Measure carefully at the point of highest leakage and make sure that the highest leakage is no greater than 4mW/cm 2, and that the secondary interlock switch does turn the oven OFF before any door movement. NOTE: After servicing, record data on service invoice and microwave leakage report.
3 R-1480 R-1481 R-1482 SHARP ELECTRONICS CORPORATION SHARP PLAZA, MAHWAH, NEW JERSEY 07430-2135 SERVICE MANUAL OVER THE RANGE MICROWAVE OVEN R-1480 / R-1481 / R-1482 FOREWORD This Manual has been prepared to provide Sharp Electronics Corp. Service Personnel with Operation and Service Information for the SHARP OVER THE RANGE MICROWAVE OVEN, R-1480, R-1481, R-1482. It is recommended that service personnel carefully study the entire text of this manual so that they will be qualified to render satisfactory customer service. Check the interlock switches and the door seal carefully. Special attention should be given to avoid electrical shock and microwave radiation hazard. WARNING Never operate the oven until the following points are ensured. (A) The door is tightly closed. (B) The door brackets and hinges are not defective. (C) The door packing is not damaged. (D) The door is not deformed or warped. (E) There is not any other visible damage with the oven. Servicing and repair work must be carried out only by trained service personnel. DANGER Certain initial parts are intentionally not grounded and present a risk of electrical shock only during servicing. Service personnel - Do not contact the following parts while the appliance is energized; High Voltage Capacitor, Power Transformer, Magnetron, High Voltage Rectifier Assembly, High Voltage Harness; If provided, Vent Hood, Fan assembly, Cooling Fan Motor. All the parts marked Ò*Ó on parts list are used at voltages more than 250V. Removal of the outer wrap gives access to voltage above 250V. All the parts marked ÒDÓ on parts list may cause undue microwave exposure, by themselves, or when they are damaged, loosened or removed.PRODUCT DESCRIPTION GENERAL INFORMATION OPERATION TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE AND TEST PROCEDURE TOUCH CONTROL PANEL COMPONENT REPLACEMENT AND ADJUSTMENT PROCEDURE WIRING DIAGRAM PARTS LIST
4 R-1480 R-1481 R-1482 ITEM DESCRIPTION Power Requirements 120 Volts / 14.3 Amperes 60 Hertz Single phase, 3 wire grounded Power Output 950 watts (IEC-705 TEST PROCEDURE) Operating frequency of 2450MHz Convection Power Output 1700 watts Case Dimensions Width 29-15/16 Height 16-3/8 Depth 15- 1/4 (Not including the door handle) Cooking Cavity Dimensions Width 20-1/4 Height 8-3/16 1.4 Cubic Feet Depth 14-1/2 Hood lamp 2 bulbs, 30W x 2, Incandescent light bulbs Hood fan Approx. 300 C.F.M. Control Complement Touch Control System Clock ( 1:00 - 12:59 ) Timer (0 - 99 min. 99 seconds) Microwave Power for Variable Cooking Repetition Rate; P-HI .................................................. Full power throughout the cooking time P-90 .................................................................... approx. 90% of Full Power P-80 .................................................................... approx. 80% of Full Power P-70 .................................................................... approx. 70% of Full Power P-60 .................................................................... approx. 60% of Full Power P-50 .................................................................... approx. 50% of Full Power P-40 .................................................................... approx. 40% of Full Power P-30 .................................................................... approx. 30% of Full Power P-20 .................................................................... approx. 20% of Full Power P-10 .................................................................... approx. 10% of Full Power P-0 .................................................... No power throughout the cooking time CUSTOM HELP pad, BREAKFAST pad, POPCORN pad, SNACKS & REHEAT pad, COMPU DEFROST pad, COMPU COOK pad, Number selection pads, POWER LEVEL pad, KITCHEN TIMER / CLOCK pad MINUTE PLUS pad, TURNTABLE ON / OFF pad, START / TOUCH ON pad WORK LIGHT pad, NIGHT LIGHT pad, FAN HI / LO pad Oven Cavity Light 30W x 1 Incandescent light bulb Safety Standard UL Listed FCC Authorized DHHS Rules, CFR, Title 21, Chapter 1, Subchapter J Weight Approx. 55 lbs. PRODUCT SPECIFICATION GENERAL INFORMATION GROUNDING INSTRUCTIONS This oven is equipped with a three prong grounding plug. It must be plugged into a wall receptacle that is properly installed and grounded in accordance with the National Electrical Code and local codes and ordinances. In the event of an electrical short circuit, grounding reduces the risk of electric shock by providing an escape wire for the electric current. WARNING: Improper use of the grounding plug can result in a risk of electric shock.
5 R-1480 R-1481 R-1482 Electrical Requirements The oven is equipped with a 3-prong grounding plug. DO NOT UNDER ANY CIRCUMSTANCES CUT OR REMOVE THE GROUNDING PIN FROM THE PLUG. The power supply cord and plug must be connected to a separate 120 Volt AC, 60 Hz, 15 Amp. or more branch circuit, using a grounded receptacle. The receptacle should be located inside the cabinet directly above the Microwave Oven/Hood system mounting location. OVEN DIAGRAM 1. Oven door with see-through window. 2. Door hinges. 3. Stirrer cover. 4. Turntable motor shaft. 5. Oven lamp. It will light when oven is operating or door is open. 6. Door latches. The oven will not operate unless the door is securely closed. 7. Auto-Touch control panel.8. Time display: Digital display, 99 minutes 99 seconds. 9. Ventilation openings. 10. Light Cover. 11. Grease filters. 12. Removable turntable. The turntable will rotate clockwise or counterclockwise. Only remove for cleaning. 13. Removable turntable support. 14. Power supply cord 10 11 12 8 7 14 6 9 3 4 5 1 9 13 2 3-Pronged Plug Grounded Receptacle Box Grounding Pin 3-Pronged Receptacle
6 R-1480 R-1481 R-1482 MIX CONV COOK LBS KGTURNTABLEOFF HELP CONTROL PANEL OPERATION DESCRIPTION OF OPERATING SEQUENCE The following is a description of component functions during oven operation. OFF CONDITION Closing the door activates the door sensing switch and secondary interlock switch. (In this condition, the monitor switch contacts are opened.) When oven is plugged in, 120 volts A.C. is supplied to the control unit. (Figure O-1). 1. The display will show , , , ,, , , and .To set any program or set the clock, you must first touch the STOP/CLEAR pad. The display will clear, and : will appear .COOKING CONDITION Program desired cooking time touching the NUMBER pads. When the START pad is touched, the following operations occur: 1. The contacts of relays are closed and components connected to the relays are turned on as follows. (For details, refer to Figure O-2) 12345 67890 CUSTOM HELP 1 Coffee/tea 2 Roll/muffin, fresh 3 Roll/muffin, frozen 4 Hot cereal 5 Scrambled eggs 1 Dinner plate 2 Pasta/casserole 3 Frozen entree 4 Frozen snack 5 Pizza, slice 1 Baked potatoes 2 Fresh vegetables 3 Frozen vegetables 4 Rice 5 Ground meat POPCORN COMPU DEFROST POWER LEVELKITCHEN TIMER CLOCKMINUTE PLUS TURNTABLE ON/OFFSTOP CLEARSTART TOUCH ON WORK LIGHTNIGHT LIGHTFAN HI/LO BREAKFAST COMPU COOK SNACKS & REHEAT
7 R-1480 R-1481 R-1482 RELAY CONNECTED COMPONENTS RY1 Oven lamp / Fan motor / Stirrer motor RY2 Power transformer RY3 Turntable motor RY4 Hood fan motor 2. 120 volts A.C. is supplied to the primary winding of the power transformer and is converted to about 3.3 volts A.C. output on the filament winding, and approximately 2000 volts A.C. on the high voltage winding. 3. The filament winding voltage heats the magnetron filament and the H.V. winding voltage is sent to a voltage doubler circuit. 4. The microwave energy produced by the magnetron is channelled through the waveguide into the cavity feed- box, and then into the cavity where the food is placed to be cooked. 5. Upon completion of the cooking time, the power transformer, oven lamp, etc. are turned off, and the generation of microwave energy is stopped. The oven will revert to the OFF condition. 6. When the door is opened during a cook cycle, monitor switch, door sensing switch, secondary interlock switch and primary interlock relay are activated with the following results. The circuits to the stirrer motor, the cooling fan motor, the turntable motor, and the high voltage components are de-energized, and the digital read-out displays the time still remaining in the cook cycle when the door was opened. 7. The monitor switch is electrically monitoring the operation of the secondary interlock switch and primary interlock relay (RY2) and is mechanically associated with the door so that it will function in the following sequence. (1) When the door opens from a closed position, the primary interlock relay and secondary interlock switch open their contacts, and then the monitor switch contacts close. (2) When the door is closed from the open position, the monitor switch contacts first open, and then the contacts of the secondary interlock switch and door sensing switch close. If the secondary interlock switch and primary interlock relay (RY2) fail with their contacts closed when the door is opened, the closing of the monitor switch contacts will form a short circuit through the monitor fuse, secondary interlock switch and primary interlock relay (RY2), causing the moni- tor fuse to blow. POWER LEVEL P-0 TO P-90 COOKING When Variable Cooking Power is programmed, the 120 volts A.C. is supplied to the power transformer intermittently through the contacts of relay (RY2) which is operated by the control unit within an interval second time base. Microwave power operation is as follows: VARI-MODE ON TIME OFF TIME Power 10(P-HI) 32 sec. 0 sec. (100% power) Power 9(P-90) 30 sec. 2 sec. (approx. 90% power) Power 8(P-80) 26 sec. 6 sec. (approx. 80% power) Power 7(P-70) 24 sec. 8 sec. (approx. 70% power) Power 6(P-60) 22 sec. 10 sec. (approx. 60% power) Power 5(P-50) 18 sec. 14 sec. (approx. 50% power) Power 4(P-40) 16 sec. 16 sec. (approx. 40% power) Power 3(P-30) 12 sec. 20 sec. (approx. 30% power) Power 2(P-20) 8 sec. 24 sec. (approx. 20% power) Power 1(P-10) 6 sec. 26 sec. (approx. 10% power) Power 0(P-0) 0 sec. 32 sec. (0% power) Note: The ON/OFF time ratio does not correspond with the percentage of microwave power, because approx. 2 seconds are needed for heating of the magnetron filament. COMPU COOK COMPU COOK will automatically compute the microwave power and cooking time. Set the desired program by touch- ing one of the COMPU COOK pad, and number pad to select menu. Enter the weight or quantity by touching the Number pads. When the START pad is touched, the follow- ing operations occur: 1. The COOK indicator will light. 2. The cooking time will appear on the display and start counting down to zero. The cooking time is adjusted automatically according to the weight of the food. 3. The shut-off relays (RY1, RY2 and RY3) are energized, turning on the oven lamp, turntable motor, cooling fan motor and convection motor. The power supply voltage is applied to the heating element. 4. Now, the oven is in the microwave cooking mode. COMPU DEFROST COOKING The COMPU DEFROST key is a special function key to defrost meats and poultry faster and better. COMPU DE- FROST automatically defrosts roast beef, etc.. Touch the COMPU COOK pad and number pad to select menu and enter the food weight by touching the number pads. When the START pad is touched, the oven will cook according to the special cooking sequence.
8 R-1480 R-1481 R-1482 2. HORIZONTAL VENTING The air handing is the same as VERTICAL VENTING except that the final air discharge is directed horizontally out from the top rear of the oven into the customers vent system. _: AIR FLOW 3. RE-CIRCULATION (INSIDE VENTING) The air handing is the same as VERTICAL VENTING except that the final air discharge is directed horizontally through the upper front of the oven into the kitchen. IN this case, the accessory charcoal filter RK-230 must be provided to filter the air before it leaves the oven. _: AIR FLOW VENTILATION METHODS HOT AIR EXHAUST 1. VERTICAL VENTING For this venting method, hot air rising from the conventional range below is drawn in by the hood fan motor through the grease filters at the right and left sides of the base cover, up through the right and left sides of the oven cavity, then discharged vertically at rear center top of the oven, into the customers vent system. _: AIR FLOW GREASE FILTER HOOD FAN MOTORTO DUCT TO DUCT HOOD INTAKE DUCT HOOD INTAKE DUCT HOOD FAN MOTOR GREASE FILTER TO DUCT HOOD INTAKE DUCT HOOD EXHAUST LOUVER HOOD FAN MOTORCHARCOAL FILTER