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Runco Vx 6c Projector User Manual

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    							Owner’s Operating Manual
    VX-4c and VX-6c
    Digital Light Processing Projector
    and VHD™ Ultra Controller 
    						
    							TABLE OF CONTENTS
    Section ContentsPage
    Introduction1.1 The VX-4c/VX-6c Projector  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-1
    1.2 Anamorphic Lens  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2
    1.3 Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-3
    1.4 Purchase Record and Servicing  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-3
    Installation and Setup2.1 Quick Setup  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-1
    2.2 Installing The Lens  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2
    2.3 Installation Considerations  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-6
    2.4 Additional Considerations  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-6
    2.5 Throw Distances - Placement Section  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-7
    2.6 Vertical & Horizontal Position  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-9
    2.7 Mounting  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-11
    2.8 Folded Optics  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-12
    2.9 Source Connections  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-12
    2.10 RGB Signals  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-13
    2.11 Keypad Protocols and Conversions  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-14
    2.12 Converting a Keypad  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-17
    2.13 ISF Calibration  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-18
    Operation3.1 Overview  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-1
    3.2 Projector Basics  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-1
    3.3 Using the Keypad  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-3
    3.4 Navigating the Menus  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-9
    3.5 Using Inputs and Memory Banks  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-13
    3.6 Adjusting the Image . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-18
    3.7 Adjusting System Parameters and Advanced Controls  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-24
    3.8 Error Conditions  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-35
    Maintenance4.1 Warnings and Guidelines  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-1
    4.2 Cleaning   . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-3
    4.3 Replacing Keypad Batteries  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-4
    4.4 Replacing the Lens  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-5
    4.5 Troubleshooting  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-8
    SpecificationsVX-4c / VX-6c Projector Specifications  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-1
    I
    1
    2
    3
    4
    5 
    						
    							VHD Ultra Controller Manual  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-1
    Warnings and Safety Precautions  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-2
    Safety Tips . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-3
    Introduction  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-4
    General Description  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-4
    Features and Benefits  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-4
    Front and Rear Panel Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-5
    Front Panel Description  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-5
    Rear Panel Description  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-6
    Remote Control Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-8
    Quick Set-up Guide  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-9
    Connection Examples  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-9
    Menu Description  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-10
    Main Menu  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-10
    Picture Quality Adjustments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-11
    Installation Menu  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-13
    Screen Type  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-14
    Image Shift  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-14
    Blanking  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-15
    System Reset  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-15
    Aspect Ratios  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-16
    Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-18
    RS-232 Communications  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-19
    RS-232 Commands  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-20
    VHD Ultra Specifications  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-22
    A Glossary  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-1
    B          Keypad Reference  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-1
    C          Menu Tree  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-1
    D          Throw Distance  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . D-1
    II
    6 
    						
    							INTRODUCTION
    The VX-4c/VX-6c projectoris a professional quality
    DMD
    TMprojector that uses Digital Light ProcessingTM
    (DLPTM) technology from Texas Instruments to achieve
    high-brightness multimedia and video projection. The
    VX-4c/VX-6c is compatible with standard international
    video formats and can interface with IBM
    TM-compatible
    PC, Macintosh
    TMcomputers and high-definition (DTV)
    decoders. The VX-4c/VX-6c is ideal for use in both large
    and small home theaters; performing exceptionally well
    in venues with ambient light.
    The features of the VX-4c/VX-6c include:
    The VHD Ultra Controller for optimum picture quality when using NTSC sources
    1280 x 1024 native resolution, with other resolutions fully scaleable
    3000 ANSI lumens light output (6000 ANSI VX-6c)
    Constant height aspect ratio control up to 2.35:1 screens
    Interchangeable lenses for screen widths up to 500 inches
    Memory for up to 99 custom “Memory Banks” (source setups)
    Intuitive on-screen menus or hidden direct control
    Modular design for easy servicing.
    How The Projector Works?
    The VX-4c/VX-6c can accept data/graphics and video input signals for projection on to front or
    rear flat screens. High brightness is generated by an internal 700W (1200W VX-6c) Xenon arc
    lamp, then modulated by three DMD (digital micromirror device) panels that provide digitized
    red, green or blue color information. Light from the “on” pixels of each panel is reflected, con-
    verged and then projected to the screen through a single front lens, where all pixels are perfectly
    superimposed as a sharp full-color image.
    1-1 1.1 
    						
    							1-2
    INTRODUCTION
    ANAMORPHIC LENS
    DLP™ projectors use a small device called a DMD™ (Digital Micromirror Device) to create the
    video image. DMDs are designed in aspect ratios ranging from 4:3 (standard) and 16:9
    (widescreen), to 5:4 (digital cinema). Understanding that more and more home theaters are
    designed using 16:9 or cinemascope projection screens (similar to your local Cineplexs), Runco
    has developed an anamorphic lens system to make the 5:4 DMD fully compatible with a home
    theater that has 16:9 and 2.35 screen formats.
    The Runco Anamorphic Optical System elevates the image quality of a 16:9 picture to a higher
    level. This system consists of two components; one being the controller and the other the anamor-
    phic lens.  The first component is Runcos award-winning Vivix™ VHD™ Ultra Controller with
    10-bit processing which is used to scale the video signal to mach the native resolution of the pro-
    jector.  The second part utilizes one of three anamorphic lenses that optically stretch the image to
    a 16:9 or 2.35 aspect ratio.  
    The advantages of using the anamorphic lens system is that it takes advantage of the entire mir-
    ror array on the DMD™ resulting in a higher resolution picture.  The result is a high-resolution
    picture in a big screen format for the home theater.  Another benefit of employing all the mirrors
    on a DMD™ is 25% greater light output for an increase in picture brightness.  Runcos industry-
    renowned controller helps to trigger the electronic corrections for the stretched image and pro-
    vides four geometrically correct aspect ratios - 16:9 widescreen, letterbox, 4:3 and VirtualWide™.
    HDTV is also geometrically correct and has higher resolution. The Anamorphic optical systems
    include an Anamorphic lens, the lens mount assembly, and an Anamorphic Vivix™ Controller.
    The Anamorphic Optical System is the ultimate way to maximize resolution and will significant-
    ly shorten the throw distance of any Video XTreme™ series projector it is used with. Consult the
    specification sheet of the projector for specific throw distance calculations. 1.2 
    						
    							INTRODUCTION
    1.3 Components
    Included with the VX-4c/VX-6c is an infrared (IR) remote keypad, high-current 13 amp rated line
    cord, a 9/64” hex socket ball driver, and a VX-4c/VX-6c owner’s manual. Make sure that you
    have all these items, and note that if you have purchased this projector, a purchaser’s Warranty
    Registration Card is also included. Complete this card and return it directly to Runco International
    as soon as possible.
    1.4 Purchase Record and Servicing
    Whether the projector is under warranty or the warranty has expired, Runco’s extensive factory
    and dealer service network is always available. Runco service technicians and dealers are fully
    trained to quickly diagnose and correct projector malfunctions. 
    Should you encounter a problem with the projector and require assistance, contact your Runco
    dealer or Runco International. In many cases, any necessary servicing can be performed on site.
    If you have purchased the projector, fill out the information below and keep with your records.
    Purchase Record 
    Dealer:  
    Dealer Phone Number:  
    Projector Serial Number*:  
    Purchase Date:  
    Installation Date, if 
    applicable:  
    * NOTE: The projector serial number is located on the projectors rear identification label 
     
    Owners Operating ManualTWO YEAR LIMITED WARRANTYFor Projectors, Video Processors and ControllersCongratulations on your purchase of a Runco video product and welcome to the Runco family! We believe Runco produces “The World’s Finest Home Theater Products”. With proper installation, setup 
    and care, you should enjoy many years of unparalleled video performance.This is a LIMITED WARRANTY as defined in the Magnuson-Moss Warranty Act. Please read it carefully and retain it with your other important documents.SERVICE LABOR:Runco will pay for service labor by aRunco Authorized Service Centerwhen rneeded as a result of manufacturing defect for a period of two (2) years from the effective date of 
    delivery to the end user (excluding the lamp).
    PA R TS: (Not including the lamp) Runco will provide new or rebuilt replacement parts for the parts that fail due to defects in materials or workmanship for a period of two (2) years from the effective 
    date of delivery to the end user. Such replacement parts are then subsequently warranted for the remaining portion (if any) of the original warranty period.
    PROJECTOR LAMP: Runco will pay for service labor by a Runco Authorized Service Center when 
    needed as a result of a manufacturing defect for a period of six (6) months or 1000 hours, which ever comes first, from the effective date of delivery to the end user.  In addition, Runco will provide a new 
    or rebuilt replacement lamp for the lamp that fails due to defects in materials or workmanship for a 
    period of six (6) months or 1000 hours, which ever comes first, from the effective date of delivery to the end user.  Such replacement lamps are then subsequently warranted for the remaining portion (if 
    any) of the original warranty period.
    Image burn-in on CRT projectors are specifically excluded from coverage under this Limited Warranty.  
    Image burn-in is the result of misuse of the product and therefore cannot be repaired under the terms 
    of this Limited Warranty.TO AVOID IMAGE BURN-IN:Please ensure that still images are left on your CRT projector for no more than a few minutes. Also 
    ensure that images displayed in the 4:3 aspect ratio mode (black or gray stripes, but no picture 
    information is present on the left and right edges of the screen) are used as infrequently as possible. This will prevent permanent image burns on your CRT projector, which can be seen permanently under certain conditions once burn-in has occurred. The types of images to avoid include video games, still images and computer screens with stationary tool bars and icons. (This is why computers are equipped with screen savers – to prevent still images 
    from burning into the monitor’s phosphors after being displayed continuously for an extended period 
    of time).Normal viewing material such as television/satellite broadcasts, videotape or DVDs (not put into 
    pause for extended periods of time) will not cause damage to your display under normal conditions. 
    Many DVD players are also equipped with screen savers for this reason.
     WHAT IS NOT COVERED UNDER THE TERMS OF THIS LIMITED WARRANTY:
    WHAT IS COVERED UNDER THE TERMS OF THIS LIMITED WARRANTY:
    1-3 
    						
    							This section explains how to install and set up the projector.  If you are familiar with the projector and want to
    quickly set it up for temporary use, follow the Quick Setup instructions below. For a more complete setup, fol-
    low the instructions and guides covered in the remaining subsections.
    NOTE: 1) The lens is not mounted when the projector is shipped from the factory. For instructions on how to
    install or replace a lens, refer to 4.4, Replacing the Lens.
    2.1 Quick Setup
    Follow these steps for quick setup of the projector in a standard floor mount position.
    STEP 1 
    Position the Projector
    Set the projector at the expected throw distance (projector-to-screen distance) and vertical posi-
    tion. Make sure that the projector is level from side-to-side.
    STEP 2 
    Connect a Source
    Locate the main input panel at the rear of the projector. The lower left area, labeled INPUT 1,
    accepts an RGB input via BNC connectors. The upper right area (assuming a video decoder is
    installed) accepts a composite video at INPUT 3or S-video input at INPUT 4. Connect your
    source to the appropriate panel connectors.
    STEP 3 
    Connect the Line Cord to AC Power
    Connect the projector’s 13 amp high-current rated line cord to the AC receptacle at the lower right
    corner of the projector and to AC. Input power required is 100 - 240 VAC, 50 to 60 Hz @ 11.5
    amps (@ 100 V). Use only a high-current 13 amp rated cord. SeeSection5.
    WARNING
    DO NOT ATTEMPT OPERATION IF THE AC SUPPLY AND CORD ARE
    NOT WITHIN THE SPECIFIED VOLTAGE AND POWER RANGE.
    STEP 4
    Turn the Projector ON
    Using either the built-in or remote keypad, press           and hold for approximately 1 second to
    turn the projector on (or press                   ). Let the projector warm up for about five minutes.
    The POWERLED, located in the lower right corner of the rear input panel, should glow a steady
    green.
    INSTALLATION & SETUP
    !
    Power*
    Power*   ON
    2-1 
    						
    							INSTALLATION AND SETUP
    2.2 Installing The Lens
    A variety of lenses are available to accommodate different throw distances and specific types of
    installations. See page 2-10 for details. To change/install a lens, follow the steps below.
    NOTES: 1)You will need a 9/64”(3mm or 3.5mm) hex socket ball driver (supplied with projec-
    tor) or allen wrench for this procedure. 2)“Top” or “bottom” references assume a non-inverted
    projector, as illustrated. 3) If you are installing a lens, first make sure its Lens Adapteris present
    on either the lens or projector. Such an adapter/flange secures to the projector in the same man-
    ner as the flange described below, but accommodates a screw-mount lens.
    STEP 1Turn off the projector, cool, and unplug.
    Before removing or installing a lens, turn off the
    projector and allow it to cool for five minutes before
    unplugging. Make sure that the lens cap is on.
    WARNING
    Unplug the projector.
    Install the lens cap.
    STEP 2Loosen the 3 lens mount screws
    zIF FIXED LENS: Use the hex socket ball driver
    provided with the projector to loosen the 3 lens mount
    screws that secure the lens flange to the mount-loosen
    these screws only, do not remove.
    Install Lens Cap!
    Loosen 3 screws
    - FIXED LENS -
    2-2 
    						
    							INSTALLATION AND SETUP
    z IF ZOOM LENS: Access to the 3 lens mount
    screws is likely blocked by the toothed zoom ring
    in front of it. First rotate the zoom ring by hand
    until its 3 access holes align with the screws, then
    insert the hex socket ball driver through the holes
    to loosen the screws-do not remove. See figure to
    the right.
    STEP 3Rotate the lens barrel slightly
    zUsing both hands, rotate the lens barrel counter-
    clockwise until the screw heads align with the larg-
    er end of their slots on the lens.
    Align zoom gear ring to access 3 screws
    -ZOOM LENS-
    Rotate Slightly
    2-3 
    						
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