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Runco Vx 22i Projector User Manual

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Page 61

Runco VX-22i Installation/Operation Manual 47 
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Main MenuThe Main Menu is the starting point for accessing all projector functions. 
(The Calibration and Service menus are hidden and not accessible until you enter a 
passcode.) 
Input SourceFrom the Main Menu, select Input Source to choose a video signal source. 
The active source is indicated by an arrow (>) to its left; in this example, Composite is the 
active source. 
Aspect Ratio To change the aspect ratio (size and shape) of the...

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48 Runco VX-22i Installation/Operation Manual
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Table 4-1. Aspect Ratio Settings 
Aspect Ratio
Remote 
Control
Key
Description
16:916:9Select 16:9 to view 16:9 DVDs 
and HDTV programs in their 
native aspect ratio. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4:3 images are stretched 
horizontally to fit a 16:9 screen. 
4:34:3Standard 4:3 scales the input 
signal to fit in the center of the 
16:9 screen. 4:3 is the aspect 
ratio used by computer 
monitors, standard television 
programming and most VHS 
video cassettes....

Page 63

Runco VX-22i Installation/Operation Manual 49 
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Picture Use the controls in the Picture Menu to calibrate your VX-22i for optimum picture quality.
The VX-22i has been designed to incorporate setup and calibration standards established 
by the Imaging Science Foundation (ISF). The ISF has developed carefully crafted, 
industry-recognized standards for optimal video performance and has implemented a 
training program for technicians and installers to use these standards to obtain optimal...

Page 64

50 Runco VX-22i Installation/Operation Manual
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Although it may be possible to obtain satisfactory picture quality using the naked eye and 
regular program material, Runco recommends using the following calibration tools for best 
results: 
 External test pattern source – Ovation Multimedia, Digital Video Essentials or AVIA test 
DVD or equivalent.
 A blue filter (provided with many test DVDs), for color level and tint adjustments.
Connect your test pattern source to the input that you are...

Page 65

Runco VX-22i Installation/Operation Manual 51 
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Contrast: On your external test pattern source, select a stepped, gray-bar pattern like the 
one shown in 
Figure 4-3. 
Figure 4-3. Typical Gray Bar Pattern for Adjusting Contrast
Select Contrast and press ENTER or SELECT. Adjust the contrast to a point just below 
which the white rectangle starts to increase in size.
Color Saturation: On your external test pattern source, select a color bar pattern like the 
one shown in 
Figure 4-4. 
Figure...

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52 Runco VX-22i Installation/Operation Manual
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Select Color and press ENTER or SELECT. While looking at the color bar pattern through 
a blue filter, adjust the color saturation level until the outermost (gray and blue) color bars 
appear to be a single shade of blue: 
Tint: Tint or “hue” is essentially the ratio of red to green in the color portion of the image. 
When tint is decreased, the image appears redder; when it is increased the image 
appears greener. To set the tint, select Tint...

Page 67

Runco VX-22i Installation/Operation Manual 53 
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Sharpness: “Sharpness” is the amount of high-frequency detail in the image. To adjust 
sharpness, select Sharpness from the Picture menu and press ENTER or SELECT. On 
your external test pattern source, select a pattern like the one shown in 
Figure 4-5. Adjust 
as needed, looking for white edges around the transitions from black to gray and 
differently-sized lines in the “sweep” patterns at the top and bottom. Lower the sharpness 
setting to...

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54 Runco VX-22i Installation/Operation Manual
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Overscan: Image Overscan pushes the outside edge of the active picture area of the 
video signal out beyond the edge of the display area. 
Some television programs are produced based on the assumption that older television 
sets may not display the outer edges of the broadcast picture area. Overscan effectively 
trims away these inactive, outer edges and enlarges the remaining portion of the image to 
fill the display area.
Select from 1% to 10%...

Page 69

Runco VX-22i Installation/Operation Manual 55 
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CalibrationUse the Calibration menu to perform advanced picture quality adjustments. This menu 
should be used by ISF-certified technicians only. 
To recall the ISF Night or ISF Day settings, select “ISF Night” or “ISF Day” from the ISF 
Presets menu (see 
page 54) or use the corresponding buttons on the remote control. 
ISF Night - Display Color: Use the Display Color settings to adjust the color balance at 
the projector output. These settings...

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56 Runco VX-22i Installation/Operation Manual
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ISF Night - Input Color: The Input Color controls are similar to those in the Display Color 
menu (see above), but adjust the color balance of the incoming signal. These settings are 
also saved independently for each input. 
set: Refer to ISF Night - Display Color, above. 
 Chroma Delay: use the Chroma Delay control to correct a mis-aligned image from a 
Composite, S-Video or Component video source. Chroma delay in an image causes 
color shifts...
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