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RadioShack Pro 2052 Vhf Uhf Scanner Reciever Owners Manual
RadioShack Pro 2052 Vhf Uhf Scanner Reciever Owners Manual
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21 • If you tune to a search skip fre- quency, L/O appears. See “Lock- ing Out Channels and Fre- quencies” on Page 23. • To skip data signals (such as modem signals), press DATA. See “Skipping Data Signals” on Page 25. SCANNING THE STORED CHANNELS To begin scanning channels, press SCAN. The scanner scans through all non-locked channels in all banks that are turned on, then stops on the first transmission it finds. When the trans- mission ends, the scanner resumes scanning. Notes: • Channels with no frequencies are automatically locked out during scanning. • To scan in the trunking mode, see “Scanning a Trunked Bank” on Page 33. MANUALLY SELECTING A CHANNEL You can continuously monitor a single channel without scanning. This is use- ful if you hear an emergency broad- cast on a channel and do not want to miss any details — even though theremight be periods of silence — or if you want to monitor a specific channel. Follow these steps to manually select a channel. 1. Press MANUAL. 2. Enter the channel number. 3. Press MANUAL again. Or, if your scanner is scanning and stops at the desired channel, press MANUAL one time. (Pressing MANUAL additional times causes your scanner to step through the channels.) To resume scanning, press SCAN. DELETING A FREQUENCY FROM A CHANNEL 1. Press MANUAL. 2. Use the number keys to enter the channel number containing the frequency you want to delete. Then press MANUAL again. 3. Press 0 then E. The frequency is deleted. PRIORITY The priority feature lets you scan through channels and still not miss im- portant or interesting calls on specific channels. You can program one stored channel in each bank as a pri- 20-432.fm Page 21 Friday, July 14, 2000 11:30 AM
22 ority channel (for up to a total of 10 stored channels). As the scanner scans the bank, if the priority feature is turned on, the scanner checks the pri- ority channel for activity every 2 sec- onds. Changing Priority Channels The scanner automatically desig- nates each banks first channel as its priority channel. Follow these steps to select a different channel as the priori- ty channel for a bank. 1. Press MANUAL. 2. Enter the channel number you want to select as the priority chan- nel, then press MANUAL again. 3. Hold down PRIORITY until the scanner beeps twice. appears to the right of the channel number. 4. Repeat Steps 2 and 3 for the channel in each bank you want to program as a priority channel. To turn on the priority feature, press PRIORITY during scanning. PRI ap- pears. As you scan the bank, the scanner checks the bank’s prioritychannel every 2 seconds in each bank that is turned on, starting from the low- est to the highest-numbered priority channel. To turn off the priority feature, press PRIORITY. PRI disappears. Note: The priority feature must be turned off to use the data skip feature (see “Skipping Data Signals” on Page 25). Locking Out Priority Channels You can lock out priority channels. If you lock out all priority channels, CH Loc Out appears when you turn on the priority feature. P P 20-432.fm Page 22 Friday, July 14, 2000 11:30 AM
23 SPECIAL FEATURES DELAY Many agencies use a two-way radio system that might have a period of 2 or more seconds between a transmis- sion and a reply. To keep from miss- ing a reply, you can program a 2- second delay into any channel or fre- quency. The scanner continues to monitor the frequency for 2 seconds after the transmission stops before re- suming scanning or searching. To program a 2-second delay: • If the scanner is scanning chan- nel-storage banks and stops on an active channel where you want to store a delay, quickly press DELAY before scanning resumes. DELAY appears. • If the desired channel is not selected, manually select the channel, then press DELAY. DELAY appears. • If the scanner is searching, press DELAY. DELAY appears and the scanner automatically adds a 2- second delay to every transmis- sion it stops on in that band or limit range. To turn off the 2-second delay, press DELAY while the scanner is monitoring the channel or searching service banks or limit ranges. DELAY disap- pears. TURNING CHANNEL- STORAGE BANKS ON AND OFF You can turn each channel-storage bank on and off. When you turn off a bank, the scanner does not scan any of the 50 channels in that bank. For banks 1–10, while scanning press the number key that corresponds to the bank you want to turn on or off. For banks 11–20, press SHIFT , then press the number key that corre- sponds to the bank you want to turn on or off. Notes: • You can manually select any channel within a bank, even if that bank is turned off. • You cannot turn off all banks. One bank is always active. LOCKING OUT CHANNELS AND FREQUENCIES You can scan existing channels or search frequencies faster by locking out channels or frequencies that have a continuous transmission, such as a weather channel. Note: If you just want to skip over a lengthy transmission (such as a mo- dem signal), see “Skipping Data Sig- nals” on Page 25. 20-432.fm Page 23 Friday, July 14, 2000 11:30 AM
24 Locking Out Channels To lock out a channel while scanning, press L/O when the scanner stops on the channel. To lock out a channel manually, select the channel and press L/O until L/O appears. Note: You can still manually select locked-out channels. To remove the lockout from a channel, select the channel and press L/O until L/O disappears. To remove the lockout from all chan- nels in the channel-storage banks that are turned on, press MANUAL to stop scanning, then hold down L/O until the scanner beeps twice. Locking Out Frequencies To lock out a frequency during a limit search or service bank search, press L/O when the scanner stops on the frequency. The scanner locks out the frequency, then continues searching. To lock out a frequency manually, se- lect the frequency and press L/O until L/O appears.Notes: • The scanner does not display locked-out frequencies during a search. • L/O appears when you select a locked-out frequency. • You can lock out up to 50 frequen- cies during a limit search and 20 during a service bank search. If you try to lock out more frequen- cies, the first locked-out frequency is automatically unlocked. To remove the lockout from a fre- quency, select the frequency then press L/O. L/O disappears. To remove the lockout from all fre- quencies, while searching, press HOLD then hold down L/O until the scanner beeps twice. TURNING THE KEY TONE ON AND OFF The scanner is preset to sound a tone each time you press a key. To turn off the key tone, turn off the scanner. Then, while holding down L/O/SKIP, turn on the scanner. OFF bEEP briefly appears. To turn the key tone back on, repeat this procedure. on bEEP brief- ly appears. 20-432.fm Page 24 Friday, July 14, 2000 11:30 AM
25 CHANGING SEARCH SPEEDS The PRO-2052 has two search speeds for a limit search. To switch between the normal and Hy- perSearch speeds during a limit search, press SPEED. SEARCH flash- es during HyperSearch. Note: You can use HyperSearch only in the 5 kHz step bands (29–54 MHz, 137–174 MHz, and 216–224.995 MHz). SKIPPING DATA SIGNALS You can set the scanner so it skips nonmodulated or data signals (such as modem transmissions) during a scan or search. Note: Since data signals are not gen- erally found in the air and VHF TV bands, this feature does not work in those bands.To turn on the data skip feature, be sure the priority feature is turned off (see “Priority” on Page 21), then press DATA. DATA appears. To turn off the feature, press DATA again. DATA dis- appears. USING NWR-SAME AND WEATHER ALERT Traditional weather radios simply re- ceive the NOAA (National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration) wea- ther broadcast (usually within a 50- mile radius), then sound an alarm if any emergency code was transmitted along with the broadcast. This means that people who live outside an affect- ed area are often alerted even when their area is not affected, causing many of them to ignore potentially real weather warnings that can save lives. In 1994, NOAA began broadcasting coded signals called FIPS (Federal In- formation Processing System) codes along with their standard weather broadcasts from stations in your area. These codes identify the type of emer- gency and the specific geographic area (such as a county) affected by the emergency. Your scanner re- ceives, interprets, and displays infor- mation about the codes so you can determine if the emergency might affect your area. Only SAME- compatible radios (such as this scanner) are able to take advantage of this new technology. Normal Search HyperSearch 100 steps/ second300 steps/ second 20-432.fm Page 25 Friday, July 14, 2000 11:30 AM
26 Each FIPS code identifies a specific geographic area (defined by the Na- tional Weather Service), so your scan- ner sounds an alert only when a weather emergency is declared in that area. This helps you more efficiently track the weather conditions in and around your area. When a Weather Alert Occurs When the scanner receives a weather alert: • it sounds a series of beeps • an indicator appears The scanner also receives other weather-related signals such as test events ( TSt appears) and other events ( --- appears) Warning: The NWS (National Weath- er Service) uses sophisticated weath- er models to determine an alert’s effective time. However, the end of an alert does not necessarily mean that the related weather emergency is over. Note: Once the scanner receives the SAME code, it retains the information in the scanner’s memory. This infor- mation stays in memory even if you change modes, but is erased when you turn the scanner off. Understanding FIPS Codes For the purpose of broadcasting weather information, the NWS has di- vided the United States into regions by state and county (or parish, where applicable) then assigned a 6-digit FIPS code to identify each county or parish. For example, the code for Tar- rant County, Texas, is 048439. The first digit in a FIPS code identifies the county subdivi- sion, the next two digits identify the state, and the last three digits identify the county or par- ish. Note: Most FIPS codes begin with 0, which means the code represents an entire county. The NWS, however, plans to eventually subdivide some large counties. When that happens, each subdivision will be assigned a digit from 1–9, resulting in codes such as 148439, 248439, and so on. Your scanner can receive all SAME alert signals broadcast within about a 50-mile radius of where you installed it. To receive SAME alerts and broad- casts about weather occurring only in particular counties within that area, you can program up to fifteen FIPS codes into the scanner’s memory (see “Entering Your Area’s FIPS Code(s)” 048439 State County SubdivisionCounty/ Parish 20-432.fm Page 26 Friday, July 14, 2000 11:30 AM
27 on Page 28). For example, this lets you avoid hearing an alert that applies to an area within a 50-mile radius but not necessarily to your county or par- ish. Note: If you do not program any FIPS location codes into the scanner’s first memory (F1), the scanner sounds an alert if it receives a weather alert with any FIPS code. Obtaining Your Area’s FIPS Code(s) To obtain the FIPS code for the loca- tion where you installed your scanner, contact your local RadioShack store or call the NWS toll free at 1-888- NWR-SAME (1-888-697-7263). If you call the NWS, follow the instructions you hear. Note: If you are close to a county or parish line, you might want to obtain the codes for the nearby counties or parishes. Hint: Since you can program up to fif- teen FIPS codes into the scanner’s memory, you might want to obtain the code for other local areas that you fre- quently travel through (as long as these areas are within a 50 mile radius of your location and within an area covered by your local NWS broadcast station). That way, you can program those codes into the scanner and re- ceive broadcasts covering those loca- tions, too. Turning on the SAME and Weather Alert 1. Repeatedly press SVC until appears above WX. 2. Press ALERT. ALERT appears and the scanner is set to receive a SAME-coded signal. The scan- ner’s audio is muted until it receives the signal. When the scanner receives a SAME- coded signal, it sounds a series of beeps, ALERT flashes, and L3 (if the broadcast is a statement), L2 (if the broadcast is a watch), or L1 (if the broadcast is a warning) appears. After that, the scanner automatically tunes to the weather channel where the code was broadcast and you hear the weather broadcast. To stop the alert, press any key on the scanner. The alert sound stops and you hear the weather broadcast. Warning: If severe weather threatens, do not wait for an alert tone; turn on the weather broadcast and monitor the weather information. To detect a SAME-coded signal on a specific weather channel, press HOLD during weather search to stop on a specific channel, press s or t to se- lect the desired weather channel, then press ALERT. ALERT appears. When the scanner detects a SAME- coded signal broadcast on the weath- er channel you selected, it sounds a 20-432.fm Page 27 Friday, July 14, 2000 11:30 AM
28 series of beeps and L3 (if the broad- cast is a statement), L2 (if the broad- cast is a watch), or L1 (if the broadcast is a warning) appears. Once the scanner receives a SAME- coded signal, it retains the information in its memory. This information stays in memory even if you change modes, but is erased when you turn off the scanner. You can switch to weather search mode to check the alert level. Entering Your Area’s FIPS Code(s) 1. Turn on the SAME alert function (see “Turning on the SAME and Weather Alert” on Page 27). 2. Hold down E until F1 appears. 3. Enter the FIPS code using the number keys, then press E . 4. To enter another FIPS code, press s or t , then repeat Steps 2 and 3. Note: To clear a FIPS code you entered in Step 3 (while the code appears on the display), press 0 then E. 5. When you finish, press SVC. Note: If you do not program any FIPS location codes into the scanner’s first memory (F1), the scanner sounds an alert if it receives a weather alert with any FIPS code. TESTING WEATHER ALERT RECEPTION For your scanner to effectively warn you about weather alert signals, you must place it where it can receive an emergency alert broadcast and where you can hear its alert tone. In the United States, the NWS broad- casts a test alert every week on Wednesday between 11 AM and 1 PM. To find out the specific test schedule in your area, contact your lo- cal NOAA or NWS office. These offic- es are usually listed in the telephone book under “US Government, Depart- ment of Commerce.” Important: The fact that you get clear reception of a weather broadcast sig- nal does not guarantee that an emer- gency alert broadcast will trigger your scanner’s alert function. Note: The NWS might not broadcast the test alert if there is bad weather in any surrounding area. Testing the Alert Beep 1. If necessary, repeatedly press SVC until appears above WX. 2. If necessary, press ALERT so ALERT is not on the display. 3. Hold down ALERT for about 3 sec- onds. The scanner sounds a loud series of beeps. 4. Press any key to stop the alert. 20-432.fm Page 28 Friday, July 14, 2000 11:30 AM
29 Testing NWR-SAME Code Detection 1. Turn on the SAME alert function (see “Turning on the SAME and Weather Alert” on Page 27). 2. Hold down ALERT for about 3 sec- onds. The selected frequency number and TESt alternate on the display. Then, when the scan- ner receives a test code, TSt appears. 3. Press ALERT to exit the test mode. 20-432.fm Page 29 Friday, July 14, 2000 11:30 AM
30 TRUNK SCANNING Your scanner is designed to track transmissions on Motorola Type I, Type II, GE/Ericsson EDACS, and hy- brid analog trunking systems. Re- member these important points when tracking transmissions: • Your scanner monitors Type II systems by default. However, you can change this if the system in your area is different (see “Types of Trunking Systems” on this page and “Scanning Type I and Hybrid Trunked Systems” on Page 40 for more information). • Your scanner tracks a trunked system or scans frequencies in conventional mode, but it cannot do both at the same time. • The frequencies for many of the 800 MHz public safety systems are listed in the separate “National Public Safety Trunked System Frequency & Talk Group Guide” included with this scanner. TYPES OF TRUNKING SYSTEMS Your trunk scanning scanner can monitor three basic types of systems — Type I, Type II, and EDACS. In- stead of selecting a specific frequency to transmit on, a trunked system chooses one of several frequencies in a 2-way radio user’s talk group when that user presses PTT (push to talk). Thus, trunking systems allocate a few frequencies among many different us- ers, but the way Type I and Type II systems do this is slightly different. One important distinction between these systems is the amount of data transmitted by each radio when its PTT button is pressed. In a Type I system, the radio’s talk group ID and its current affiliation (the trunk system it belongs to) are both transmitted. In a Type II system, only the radio’s talk group ID is transmitted. Why the difference? In Type I sys- tems, each radio in the trunk group in- dividually transmits its own affiliation, while the trunk system maintains a da- tabase that determines each radios affiliation(s) in Type II systems. Another difference between the sys- tems is that Type I systems are ar- ranged in a fleet-subfleet hierarchy. For example, it is possible for a city using a Type I system to designate four fleets, each with eight subfleets. 20-432.fm Page 30 Friday, July 14, 2000 11:30 AM