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RadioShack Pro 2052 Vhf Uhf Scanner Reciever Owners Manual
RadioShack Pro 2052 Vhf Uhf Scanner Reciever Owners Manual
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Owner’s ManualCat. No. 20-432 PRO-2052 1000-Channel Dual Trunking TrunkTracker Home Scanner Please read before using this equipment. 20-432.fm Page 1 Friday, July 14, 2000 11:30 AM
2 INTRODUCTION Your new RadioShack PRO-2052 1000-Channel Dual Trunking Trunk- Tracker Home Scanner is one of a new generation of scanners designed to track Motorolaä Type I, Type II (such as Smartnetä and Privacy Plusä ), GE/Ericsson EDACS, and hy- brid analog trunking systems, which are extensively used in many 800 MHz, 900 MHz and UHF communica- tion systems. Trunking communications systems let a large group of 2-way radio users (or even different groups of 2-way radio users) efficiently use a group of fre- quencies. Instead of selecting a spe- cific frequency for a transmission, the 2-way radio user simply selects a talk group. The trunking system automati- cally transmits the call on the first available frequency, and also sends a code that uniquely identifies that 2- way radio user’s transmission on a dif- ferent frequency called a data chan- nel. Since the trunking system might send individual 2-way radio user’s calls and response transmissions on different frequencies, it is difficult to listen to trunked communications using a regu- lar scanner. The PRO-2052 monitors the data channel frequency sent with a 2-way radio user’s transmission and instantly switches to an active fre- quency, so you can hear the call and response for that 2-way radio user and easily “follow” the conversation.The scanner also lets you scan con- ventional transmissions, and is pre- programmed with service-search banks for convenience. By pressing a single button, you can quickly search those frequencies most commonly used by public service and other agencies without tedious and compli- cated programming. This scanner gives you direct access to over 51,000 exciting frequencies, including those used by police and fire departments, ambulance services, and amateur radio services, and you can change your selection at any time. FEATURES Your scanner also has these special features: Flexible Operation — you can track both Motorola and GE/Ericsson trunk- ing systems (used by most trunking communications systems today), let- ting you hear more calls than many standard trunking scanners. Frequency Coverage to 1.3 GHz — provides a wide range of frequencies you can listen to. Twenty Channel-Storage Banks — let you store 50 channels in each bank (1000 total channels), letting you group channels so you can more easi- ly identify calls. © 1999 Tandy Corporation. All Rights Reserved. RadioShack is a registered trademark used by Tandy Corporation. HyperSearch and HyperScan are trademarks used by Tandy Corporation. 20-432.fm Page 2 Friday, July 14, 2000 11:30 AM
3 NWR-SAME/Weather Alert — you can set the scanner to sound an alert when it receives NOAA’s Specific Area Message Encoding (SAME) cod- ed weather emergency signal, provid- ing more complete information about weather conditions in your immediate area and letting you avoid hearing alerts for geographical areas that do not interest you. Remote PC Function — lets you con- trol the PRO-2052 from your personal computer. Five Scan Lists — let you store up to 50 IDs in each tracking bank (up to a total of 1000). Triple-Conversion Circuitry — virtu- ally eliminates any interference from IF (intermediate frequency) images, so you hear only the selected frequen- cy. Scan Delay — delays scanning for about 2 seconds before moving to an- other channel in conventional mode, so you can hear more replies that are made on the same channel. In trunk scanning mode, it delays for about 5 seconds before moving to another ID. Lock-Out Function — lets you set your scanner to skip over specified channels or frequencies when scan- ning or searching, and skip over IDs when tracking trunked systems. Priority Channels — lets you pro- gram one channel in each bank (10 inall). As the scanner scans a bank, it checks the bank’s priority channel ev- ery 2 seconds so you dont miss trans- missions on that channel. Five Service-Search Banks — let you search preset frequencies in sep- arate public service, police, fire/emer- gency, aircraft, and weather banks, to make it easy to locate specific types of calls. HyperSearchä and HyperScanä — let you set the scanner to search at up to 300 steps per second (in frequency bands with 5 kHz steps) and scan at up to 50 channels per second, to help you quickly find interesting broad- casts. (The normal search speed is 100 steps per second). Data Signal Skip — lets you set the scanner to skip non-modulated or data signals during scanning and searches. This lets the scanner avoid non-voice signals, making a scan or search fast- er. Manual Access — you can directly access any stored channel by entering that channel’s number. Liquid-Crystal Display — makes it easy to view and change program- ming information. Display Backlight — makes the scanner easy to read in low-light situa- tions. 20-432.fm Page 3 Friday, July 14, 2000 11:30 AM
4 Supplied Telescoping Antenna — provides good reception of strong lo- cal signals. External Antenna Terminal — lets you connect an external antenna with a BNC connector to the scanner for improved reception of distant/weaker signals. Memory Backup — keeps the chan- nel frequencies stored in memory in the event AC power goes out. Key Confirmation Tones — the scanner sounds a tone when you per- form an operation correctly, and an er- ror tone if you make an error. Duplicate Channel Alert — warns you when the frequency you are stor- ing already exists in memory. Disconnect Tone Detect — the scan- ner automatically tunes to the trunking data channel when it receives a dis- connect transmission. You can turn this feature off to continuously monitor a channel with a weak transmission during disconnected conversations.Your PRO-2052 scanner can receive these bands: Note: See “Specifications” on Page 68 for more information about the scan- ner’s frequency steps. Frequency Range (MHz)Types of Transmissions 29–29.7 10-Meter Ham Band 29.7–50 VHF Lo 50–54 6-Meter Ham Band 108–136.975 Aircraft 137–144 Military Land Mobile 144–148 2-Meter Ham Band 148–174 VHF Hi 179.75–215.75 VHF TV 216–225 1-Meter Ham Band 225–400 UHF Aircraft 400–420 Federal Government 420–450 70-cm Ham Band 450–470 UHF Standard Band 470–512 UHF “T” Band 806–824 851–869 896–956Public Service “800” except Cellular Band 1240–1300 25-cm Ham Band 20-432.fm Page 4 Friday, July 14, 2000 11:30 AM
5 FCC NOTICE Your scanner might cause radio or TV interference even when it is operating properly. To determine whether your scanner is causing the interference, turn off your scanner. If the interfer- ence goes away, your scanner is causing it. Try the following methods to eliminate the interference: • Move your scanner away from the receiver. • Connect your scanner to an outlet that is on a different electrical cir- cuit from the receiver. • Contact your local RadioShack store for help. Note: Mobile use of this scanner is unlawful or requires a permit in some areas. Check the laws in your area. SCANNING LEGALLY Your scanner covers frequencies used by many different groups includ- ing police and fire departments, ambu- lance services, government agencies, private companies, amateur radio ser- vices, military operations, pager ser- vices, and wireline (telephone and telegraph) service providers. It is legal to listen to almost every transmission your scanner can receive. However, there are some transmissions you should never intentionally listen to. These include:• telephone conversations (cellular, cordless, or other private means of telephone signal transmission) • pager transmissions • any scrambled or encrypted trans- missions According to the Electronic Communi- cations Privacy Act (ECPA), you are subject to fines and possible imprison- ment for intentionally listening to, us- ing, or divulging the contents of such a transmission unless you have the con- sent of a party to the communication (unless such activity is otherwise ille- gal). This scanner is designed to prevent reception of illegal transmissions, in compliance with the law which re- quires that scanners be manufactured in such a way as to not be easily mod- ifiable to pick up those transmissions. Do not open your scanners case to make any modifications that could al- low it to pick up transmissions that it is not legal to listen to. Doing so could subject you to legal penalties. We encourage responsible, legal scanner use. 20-432.fm Page 5 Friday, July 14, 2000 11:30 AM
6 CONTENTS Preparation ........................................................................................................... 8 Connecting an Antenna ................................................................................... 8 Connecting Power ........................................................................................... 9 Connecting an Extension Speaker ................................................................ 10 Connecting an Earphone/Headphones ......................................................... 11 Understanding Your Scanner ............................................................................ 12 A Look at the Front Panel .............................................................................. 12 A Look at the Display ..................................................................................... 14 Understanding Banks .................................................................................... 17 Understanding Trunking ................................................................................. 17 Operation ............................................................................................................ 18 Turning On the Scanner and Setting Squelch ............................................... 18 Storing Known Frequencies into Channels .................................................... 18 Searching Service Banks .............................................................................. 19 Limit Search ................................................................................................... 20 Scanning the Stored Channels ...................................................................... 21 Manually Selecting a Channel ....................................................................... 21 Deleting a Frequency from a Channel ........................................................... 21 Priority ........................................................................................................... 21 Special Features ................................................................................................ 23 Delay ............................................................................................................. 23 Turning Channel-Storage Banks On and Off ................................................. 23 Locking Out Channels and Frequencies ........................................................ 23 Turning the Key Tone On and Off ................................................................... 24 Changing Search Speeds .............................................................................. 25 Skipping Data Signals ................................................................................... 25 Using NWR-SAME and Weather Aler t .......................................................... 25 Testing Weather Alert Reception ................................................................... 28 Trunk Scanning .................................................................................................. 30 Types of Trunking Systems ............................................................................ 30 Setting the Scanner to the Trunk Scanning Mode ......................................... 31 Setting Squelch for the Trunk Scanning Mode ............................................... 31 Programming Trunked Frequencies ............................................................... 32 Scanning a Trunked Bank .............................................................................. 33 Monitoring IDs ............................................................................................... 37 Channel Activity Indicators ............................................................................ 37 Scan Lists ...................................................................................................... 37 Scanning the Scan Lists ................................................................................ 39 Scanning Type I and Hybrid Trunked Systems .............................................. 40 20-432.fm Page 6 Friday, July 14, 2000 11:30 AM
7 PC Remote Function ......................................................................................... 46 Connecting the Scanner to a Computer ........................................................ 46 Setting the Remote Communication Format ................................................. 46 Turning the Remote Function On and Off ..................................................... 47 PC to Scanner Commands ........................................................................... 47 PC to Scanner Functions List ....................................................................... 48 Scanner to PC Responses ............................................................................ 52 Scanner Mode Codes ................................................................................... 53 A General Guide to Scanning ........................................................................... 55 Guide to Frequencies .................................................................................... 55 Guide to the Action Bands ............................................................................ 56 Band Allocation ............................................................................................. 57 Frequency Conversion .................................................................................. 63 Troubleshooting ................................................................................................. 64 Resetting the Scanner .................................................................................. 66 Care and Maintenance ...................................................................................... 67 Specifications .................................................................................................... 68 20-432.fm Page 7 Friday, July 14, 2000 11:30 AM
8 PREPARATION This scanner is designed primarily for use in the home as a base station. You can place it on a desk, shelf, or table. Your scanner’s front feet fold up or down. Adjust them to give you the best view of the display. Your scanner’s display is protected during shipment by a piece of film. Peel off this film before you use the scanner. CONNECTING AN ANTENNA Connecting the Supplied Antenna You must install an antenna before you can operate the scanner. The supplied telescoping antenna helps your scanner receive strong lo- cal signals. To install the antenna, thread it clockwise into the hole on the scanner’s top.The scanner’s sensitivity depends on the antenna’s length and various envi- ronmental conditions. For the best re- ception of the transmissions you want to hear, adjust the antenna’s length. Connecting an Outdoor Antenna Instead of the supplied antenna, you can connect an outdoor base-station or mobile antenna (not supplied) to your scanner using a BNC connector. Your local RadioShack store sells a variety of antennas. Choose the one that best meets your needs. When deciding on a mobile or base- station antenna and its location, con- sider these points: Frequency Antenna Length 29–54 MHz Extend fully 108–400 MHz Collapse one segment 406–1300 MHz Collapse both segments 20-432.fm Page 8 Friday, July 14, 2000 11:30 AM
9 • The antenna should be as high as possible on the vehicle or build- ing. • The antenna and its cable should be as far as possible from sources of electrical noise (appliances, other radios, etc.). • The antenna should be vertical for the best performance. To connect an optional base-station or mobile antenna, first remove the sup- plied antenna from the scanner. Al- ways use 50-ohm coaxial cable, such as RG-58 or RG-8, to connect the base-station or mobile antenna. For lengths over 50 feet, use RG-8 low- loss dielectric coaxial cable. If the an- tenna cable’s connector does not fit in the ANT. jack, you might also need a Motorola-to-BNC antenna plug adapt- er, such as RadioShack Cat. No. 278- 117. Your local RadioShack store car- ries a wide variety of coaxial antenna cable and connectors. Once you choose an antenna, follow the mounting instructions supplied with the antenna. Then route the an- tenna’s cable to the scanner and con- nect the cable to the ANT. jack on the back of the scanner.Cautions: • Do not run the cable over sharp edges or moving parts that might damage it. • Do not run the cable next to power cables or other antenna cables. Warning: Use extreme caution when you install or remove an out- door antenna. If the antenna starts to fall, let it go! It could contact over- head power lines. If the antenna touches a power line, contact with the antenna, mast, cable, or guy wires can cause electrocution and death. Call the power company to re- move the antenna. DO NOT attempt to do so yourself. CONNECTING POWER Using AC Power The scanner’s supplied AC adapter lets you power the scanner from a standard AC outlet. To connect power to the scanner, insert the AC adapter’s barrel plug into the DC 12V jack on the back of the scanner, then plug the AC adapter into a standard AC outlet. AN T 20-432.fm Page 9 Friday, July 14, 2000 11:30 AM
10 Cautions: You must use a Class 2 power source that sup- plies 12V DC and deliv- ers at least 500 mA. Its center tip must be set to positive and its plug must fit the scanners DC 12V jack. The supplied adapter meets these specifications. Using an adapter that does not meet these specifications could damage the scanner or the adapter. • Always connect the AC adapter to the scanner before you connect it to AC power. When you finish, dis- connect the adapter from AC power before you disconnect it from the scanner. Warning: Do not use the AC adapt- er’s polarized plug with an extension cord receptacle unless the blades can be fully inserted to prevent blade ex- posure. Using Your Vehicle’s Battery Power If your AC power fails (during an emergency, for example), you can power your scanner from your vehi- cle’s cigarette lighter socket with an optional DC cigarette lighter power ca- ble, (not supplied). To connect an optional DC cigarette lighter power cable, insert its barrel plug into the DC 12V jack on the back of the scanner, then plug the power cable into your vehicle’s cigarette lighter socket.Cautions: You must use a power source that supplies 12V DC and delivers at least 500 mA. Its center tip must be set to positive and its plug must fit the scanners DC 12V jack. The sup- plied adapter meets these specifi- cations. Using an adapter that does not meet these specifica- tions could damage the scanner or the adapter. • Always connect the adapter to the scanner before you connect it to the power source. When you fin- ish, disconnect the DC adapter from the power source before you disconnect it from the scanner. Note: If you use a cigarette lighter power cable and your vehicle’s engine is running, you might hear electrical noise from the engine while scanning. This is normal. CONNECTING AN EXTENSION SPEAKER In a noisy area, an amplified extension speaker (available at your local Ra- dioShack store) positioned in the right place, might provide more comfortable listening. ! D C 12V AN T ! 20-432.fm Page 10 Friday, July 14, 2000 11:30 AM