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Panasonic Memory Card Camera Recorder Ag-hpx500p, Ag-hpx500e Operating Instructions

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    31P2 Cards
    Chapter 3 Recording and Playback
    
    5Close the slide-out door.
    < Note >
    •  To prevent cards from falling out, dust from entering and reduce the risk of exposure to static electricity, do 
    not move the AG-HPX500P/ E with the slide-out door 
    open. 
    •  Format P2 cards on a P2 device or on a PC using P2  Viewer software. 
    Removing P2 Cards
    1While pressing the slide lock button, 
    move the slide-out door to the left.
    2Tilt down the EJECT button.
    3Then depress the eject button to 
    release the P2 card. 
    < Note >
    •  When a P2 card is being accessed or it is being recognised after insertion (P2 CARD ACCESS LED 
    blinks in orange) , do not remove the P2 card. Removing 
    a P2 card during access could damage it. 
    •  If a P2 card being accessed is removed, the viewfinder  displays “TURN POWER OFF” and the AG-HPX500P/ E 
    gives a warning using an alarm and the WARNING LED. 
    In addition, all P2 CARD ACCESS LEDs blink rapidly 
    in orange. If this is the case, turn the power off. For 
    more information on warning indications, see [Warning 
    System] (page 142) .
    •  Removing a P2 card during access may corrupt clip  data. Check the clips and restore them if required. 
    For more information about how to restore clips, see 
    [Restoring Clips] (page 108) .
    •  If a P2 card being formatted is removed, it may be not  be formatted properly. In this case, the viewfinder 
    displays “TURN POWER OFF”. If this message 
    appears, turn off the power, then restart the AG-
    HPX500P/ E to reformat the card.
    •  If a P2 card is inserted while another P2 card is being  played back, the inserted P2 card is not recognised and 
    the P2 CARD ACCESS LED for that card does not come 
    on. Card recognition starts when the playback ends.
    •  A P2 card inserted in an empty slot during recording  may not be immediately recognized during the 
    following events. •  Immediately following PRE REC operation
    •  Immediately before or after a recording that bridges  P2 cards in two slots (hot swap recording, etc.)
    •  The P2 CARD ACCESS LED can be set to stay off in the  setup menus, OTHER FUNCTIONS screen, ACCESS 
    LED. When the camera is used in this way, remove 
    cards when the camera has been powered down or 
    a sufficiently long time after terminating recording, 
    playback and other operating modes. 
    •  Removing a P2 card during thumbnail display  terminates the thumbnail display. 
    •  A P2 card inserted in an empty slot during interval  recording or one-shot recording is not recognized 
    and cannot be used in the recording. The card will be 
    recognized when the recording is completed. Tilt down the EJECT 
    button.
    Depress the tilted-down 
    EJECT button to release 
    the P2 card. 
    						
    							
    32P2 Cards
    Chapter 3 Recording and Playback
    
    To Prevent Accidental 
    Erasure of P2 Card Content
    To prevent the content of a P2 card being accidentally 
    erased, position the write-protect switch on the P2 
    card at [Protect].
    < Note >
    Write-protect switchover can be performed while the 
    card is being accessed (during recording or playback) , 
    but does not take effect until access to the card ceases.
    P2 CARD ACCESS LED and 
    status of P2 cards
    P2 CARD ACCESS  LED Status of P2 Card
    Stays on 
    in green Recording 
    enabled Writing and reading enabled.
    Stays on 
    in orange Selected for 
    recording Writing and reading enabled for 
    current recording mode (loop, 
    interval or one-shot recording). 
    Blinks in 
    orange Being 
    accessed Writing or reading being 
    performed.
    Quickly 
    blinks in 
    orange Being 
    recognized The P2 card is being 
    recognised.
    Blinks in 
    green Card full
    The P2 card has no free space. 
    Only reading is enabled.
    Write-protected The write-protect switch on 
    the P2 card is positioned at 
    [PROTECT] . Only reading is 
    enabled.
    Stays off Card not 
    supported The card is not supported by 
    your AG-HPX500P/ E. Replace 
    the card.
    Incorrect  format The P2 card is not properly 
    formatted. Reformat the card.
    Card not  inserted No P2 card is inserted.
    Card recognition standby.
    < Note >
    The ACCESS LED in the LCD monitor blinks when any of 
    the cards in slots 1 to 4 is being recorded or read, and 
    lights to indicate that the camera is ready to record. The 
    ACCESS LED is off when none of the inserted P2 cards 
    is available for recording. 
    P2 card recording times
    Model 
    number AJ-P2
    C004HG AJ-P2
    C008HG AJ-P2
    C016RG
    Capacity 4GB8GB16GB
    DVCPRO
    HD* Approx. 4 min. 
    Approx. 8 min.  Approx. 
    16 min
    DVCPRO HD 
    720P/ 24PN Approx. 
    10 min.  Approx. 
    20 min.  Approx. 
    40 min. 
    DVCPRO HD
    720P/ 30PN720P/ 25PN Approx. 8 min. 
    Approx. 
    16 min Approx. 
    32 min. 
    DVCPRO50 Audio 4CH Approx. 8 min.  Approx. 
    16 min Approx. 
    32 min. 
    DVCPRO/ DV
    Audio 2CH Approx. 
    16 min Approx. 
    32 min.  Approx. 
    64 min. 
    *  DVCPRO HD excludes 720P/ 30PN, 720P/ 24PN and 
    720P/ 25PN. 
    •  This camera cannot use AJ-P2C002SG (2 GB)  cards. 
    •  The indicated capacities include a management area 
    so the total area available for recording is somewhat 
    smaller. 
    Splitting clips recorded on P2 cards
    This camera will automatically generate additional 
    clips for a continuous recording on an 8 GB or 
    higher capacity P2 card when the recording exceeds 
    the durations given below. Even so, a P2 device 
    will handle such clips as a single clip in thumbnail 
    operations (display, delete, recover, copy, etc.). Such 
    recordings may be handled as separate clips by 
    nonlinear editing software or a PC. 
    Recording format Recording time
    DVCPRO HD* Approx. 5 min. 
    DVCPRO50 Approx. 10 min. 
    DVCPRO/ DV Approx. 20 min. 
    *  DVCPRO HD excludes 720P/ 30PN, 720P/ 24PN and 
    720P/ 25PN. 
    •  Use of cards other than the above may require 
    updating the camera driver. For details, see 
    [Updating Camera Drivers] (page 144).
    •  For the latest information not available in the  Operating Instructions, visit the P2 Support Desk at 
    the following Web site. 
     
    https://eww.pavc.panasonic.co.jp /pro-av/
    Handling P2 Card Recording
    The P2 card is a semiconductor memory card 
    designed for the DVCPRO P2 series, Panasonic’s line 
    of professional video and broadcast equipment. 
    Write-protect switch 
    						
    							
    33P2 Cards
    Chapter 3 Recording and Playback
    
    •  The DVCPRO P2 format records data as files, making it ideal for computer processing and 
    compatibility. A proprietary format is used for the 
    structure of these files, where in addition to video and 
    audio data recorded in MXF format, various relevant 
    metadata is recorded in the folder structure shown 
    below.
    All these folders are required. 
    * This file contains the last clip data 
     recorded on a P2 device.  Drive:\
    CONTENTS
    VOIC
    E
    VIDE
    O
    PROX
    Y
    ICON CLIP
    AUDI
    O
    LASTCLIP.TXT
    *
    < Note >
    If any of this data is changed or lost, it will not be 
    recognized as P2 data or the P2 card may no longer be 
    possible to use in a P2 device. 
    •  To prevent data loss in transferring P2 card data to  a PC or write back PC data on a P2 card, use P2 
    Viewer, which can be downloaded from the Web 
    site listed below. (Supported operating systems: 
    Windows 2000, Windows XP, Windows Vista)
     
    https://eww.pavc.panasonic.co.jp /pro-av/
    •  Follow the steps below to use general software such 
    as Microsoft Windows Explorer or Apple Finder to 
    transfer the data to a PC. Be sure to use P2 Viewer 
    to write data back to a P2 card. •  Treat the CONTENTS folder and the LASTCLIP.
    TXT file as a unit. 
    •  Do not modify the data below the CONTENTS  folder. 
    •  In copying, be sure to copy both the CONTENTS  folder and the LASTCLIP.TXT file together. 
    •  When transferring data from multiple P2 cards,  create separate folders for each P2 card to prevent 
    overwriting clips with identical names. 
    •  Do not delete data on a P2 card. 
    •  Format P2 cards only on a P2 card device.  
    						
    							
    34Basic Procedures
    Chapter 3 Recording and Playback
    
    This section describes the basic procedure for 
    shooting and recording.
    Before you embark on a shoot, pre-inspect your 
    system to ensure that it works properly.
    For directions on inspecting your memory card 
    camera-recorder, see [Inspections Before Shooting] 
    (page 137).
    Battery Set-up to P2 card Insertion
    1Insert a charged battery pack.
    2Turn the POWER switch to ON to check 
    the battery remaining level in the 
    viewfinder. 
    •  When battery capacity is low, replace it with a fully charged battery. 
    < Note >
    When low battery capacity is indicated after 
    replacing a battery with a fully charged battery, 
    check battery installation. 
    3Insert a P2 card and ensure that the P2 
    CARD ACCESS LED stays on in orange 
    or green. Then, close the slide-out 
    door.
    •  When more than one P2 card slot contains a P2 card, the card in the slot with the lowest 
    number is used first. However, regardless of 
    slot number, a P2 card inserted later will not 
    be accessed until the other cards have been 
    used.Example: If all four slots contain P2 cards, 
    the cards are used in order of slot 
    numbers 1
    →2→3→4. However, if the 
    P2 card in Slot 1 is removed and 
    then re-inserted, the cards will be 
    used in the following order: 2
    →3→
    4→ 1.
    ����
    Note that the recording order is retained even if the 
    power is turned off. When the power is next turned on, 
    the last card written before powering-down will be the 
    target card.
    Basic Procedures 
    						
    							
    35Basic Procedures
    Chapter 3 Recording and Playback
    
    Setting the switches before shooting 
    and recording
    When a battery and P2 cards are installed, set the 
    switches as detailed below, before starting to use your 
    AG-HPX500P/E.
    1  Iris
    The iris is automatically adjusted when the lens is 
    set to the auto iris mode.
    2  USER MAIN / USER1/ USER2
    Assigning the SLOT SEL function to a USER 
    button allows you to select a P2 card among 
    multiple P2 cards for recording. 
    The P2 card selected for recording switches 
    with each press of the USER button, and the P2 
    CARD ACCESS LED of the selected P2 card 
    lights orange. The slot number of the card to be 
    recorded appears in green in the LCD monitor 
    and the viewfinder. 
    For more information on viewfinder displays, see 
    [Viewfinder Status Indication Layout] (page 67). 
    3  GAIN switch
    Normally, this should be set to L (0 dB). If 
    conditions are too dark, an appropriate gain level 
    should be set.
    4  AUTO KNEE selector switch
    Set to ON or OFF. Turning OFF the AUTO KNEE 
    selector switch allows you to select one of three 
    settings in the setting menu SCENE FILE. 
    5  TCG
    Set to F-RUN or R-RUN.
    6  AUDIO SELECT CH 1/ CH 2
    Set to AUTO. < Note >
    •  The slot selected for recording cannot be changed when recording has started. 
    •  Use the USER MAIN / USER1/ USER2 item in setting  menu SW MODE screen to assign functions to the 
    USER MAIN / USER1/ USER2 button. 
    Shooting
    White / Black Balance Adjustment to 
    Recording Completion
    For shooting, follow the steps below.
    1Use the ND FILTER control to select a 
    filter according to light conditions. 
    2■   When the white balance is saved:
    •  Position the WHITE BAL switch to [A] or [B].
    ■  When the white or black balance is 
    not saved and you have no time to 
    adjust the white balance:
    • Position the WHITE BAL switch to [PRST].
    •  The color temperature can be set to 3200K or  5600K. 
    ■  If the white balance is adjusted on the 
    spot:
    •  Select a filter according to light conditions.  Then, position the WHITE BAL switch to [A] 
    or [B] and shoot a white test subject so that 
    it appears at the center of the screen. Then, 
    follow the steps below to adjust the white 
    balance.1. Turn the AUTO W/ B BAL switch toward 
    [AWB] to adjust the white balance. 
    2. Turn the AUTO W/ B BAL switch toward  [ABB] to adjust the black balance. 
    3. Turn the AUTO W/ B BAL switch toward  [AWB] to adjust the white balance again. 
    For directions on making adjustments, see 
    [Adjusting the White Balance] (page 50) and 
    [Adjusting the Black Balance] (page 51).
    3Point the camera at your subject to 
    adjust the focus, and zoom.
    342652
    1
    14
    5
    6
    32 
    						
    							
    36Basic Procedures
    Chapter 3 Recording and Playback
    4To use the electronic shutter, set the 
    shutter speed and shutter mode. 
    For more information, see [Setting the 
    Electronic Shutter] (page 53).
    5Press the REC START/ STOP button to 
    start recording.
    •  During recording, the REC lamp in the viewfinder stays illuminated.
    6To stop recording, press the REC 
    START/ STOP button.
    •  The REC lamp in the viewfinder goes out.
    < Note >■ Operation Buttons
    In CAMERA mode, all operation buttons (REW, FF, PLAY, 
    STILL, STOP) are disabled. 
    Normal Recording
    •  Pressing the REC START/STOP button starts  recording of video and sound on the P2 card.
    •  The video and audio (including additional 
    information) recorded in one session is referred to as 
    a clip. 
    < Note >
    Pressing the REC START/ STOP button will not 
    immediately stop data write operations to a P2 card 
    in the following situations. And the REC START/ STOP 
    button operation is not recognized.
    • When terminating a short recording
    •  When terminating a recording that has just continued 
    onto a second P2 card
    REC START/STOP button 
    						
    							
    37Variable Frame Rate (VFR) Recording
    Chapter 3 Recording and Playback
    This camera takes full advantage of P2 card 
    characteristics by providing frame skipping 
    (undercranking) recording and high-speed 
    (overcranking) recording without the use of a frame 
    rate converter. (The camera must be set to 30PN, 
    25PN or 24PN to use these functions.) Since the 
    camera records only the effective frames (native 
    recording), recording time is 2 to 2.5 times longer than 
    in the 24P, 30P and 60P modes (25P or 50P at 50 Hz) 
    (standard recording). Like VARICAM (the AJ-HDC27 
    series), it also provides a recording format that can 
    accommodate the frame rate conversion required for 
    nonlinear editing. (The camera must be set to 30P, 
    25P or 24P).  
    < Note >
    Variable frame rate (VFR) recording is available only in 
    the 720P mode. 
    24PN mode:
    The camera recorder shoots in the 24 fps native mode. 
    The video signals delivering images at a rate of 24 fps 
    are recorded in 24 frames. The signals are recorded 
    only in the effective frames so recording is possible for 
    2.5 times as long.
    1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 44
    1
    1 2 3 42 34
    effective frameCamera Recorder
    24P
    24PN
    •  Before Variable Frame Rate (VFR) shooting, you 
    must set the recording frame rate and the recording 
    format. 
    •  You cannot change the frame rates while recording.
    •  You can select any of 11 recording frame rates  ranging from 12 frames per second (fps) to 60 fps.
     
    See [Video and Recording Formats] (page 45).
    •  There may be slight discrepancies between the 
    recording frame rate displayed and the frame rate at 
    which the images are actually recorded. Refer to the 
    table below.
    59.94 Hz 50 Hz
    Recording  frame rate  displayed Frame rate 
    at which 
    images are  actually 
    recorded Recording 
    frame rate  displayed Frame rate 
    at which 
    images are  actually 
    recorded
    60 59.94 5050.00
    48 48.17 4848.08
    36 35.68 3736.75
    32 32.11 3232.14
    30 29.97 3029.76
    26 26.44 2727.17
    24 23.98 2525.00
    22 22.48 2323.15
    20 19.55 2019.74
    18 17.98 1817.86
    12 12.26 1212.50
    Native recording
    1Select the 720P/ 30PN or 720P/ 24PN 
    (720P/ 25PN at 50 Hz) recording 
    format in the REC FORMAT item in the 
    RECORDING SETUP screen. 
    For details on menu operation, refer to [Using 
    the menus] (page 116).
    2Select the appropriate scene file using 
    the SCENE FILE dial.
    •  If necessary, before doing this, perform the 
    camera settings from the setting menu, and 
    register the scene file. 
     
    See [Saving scene files and other settings on 
    SD memory cards] (page 82). 
    3Using the OPERATION TYPE function 
    on the SCENE FILE screen, select FILM 
    CAM, and set the desired recording 
    frame rate using the FRAME RATE 
    function.
    For details on menu operation, refer to [Using 
    the menus] (page 116).
    Variable Frame Rate (VFR) Recording 
    						
    							
    38Variable Frame Rate (VFR) Recording
    Chapter 3 Recording and Playback
    
    4Press the REC START/ STOP button. 
    •  Pressing the REC START/STOP button starts native recording in the VFR mode. 
    •  No signals are output from the 1394 terminal during  recording or recording standby in the native mode.
    •  Sound is not recorded. However, sound will be  recorded when the same frame rate is used for both 
    recording and playback.
    •  When a recorded clip lasting a long time is to be  played back and imported using a nonlinear editing 
    system that supports Varicams, the UB MODE option 
    on the RECORDING SETUP screen must be set to 
    FRM.RATE.
    Standard recording
    1Select the 720P/ 60P, 720P/ 30P, or 
    720P/ 24P (720P/ 50P, or 720P/ 25P at 
    50 Hz) recording format in the REC 
    FORMAT item in the RECORDING 
    SETUP screen. 
    For details on menu operation, refer to [Using 
    the menus] (page 116).
    2Select the appropriate scene file using 
    the SCENE FILE dial.
    •  If necessary, before doing this, perform the camera settings from the setting menu, and 
    register the scene file.
    3Using the OPERATION TYPE function 
    on the SCENE FILE screen, select FILM 
    CAM, and set the desired recording 
    frame rate using the FRAME RATE 
    function.
    For details on menu operation, refer to [Using 
    the menus] (page 116).
    •  When the 720P/30P, 720P/24P, or 720P/25P 
    recording is selected, the following indications 
    appear depending on the settings made in 
    the FRAME RATE item in the SCENE FILE 
    screen. 
    ➀  PULL DOWN information displayed in 
    PROPERTY-CLIP PROPERTY-VIDEO With the default setting: 2:2 or 2:3
    With any other settings: other
    ➁  Format information in the bottom left of the 
    screen when thumbnails are displayed
    With the default setting:  720P/30P, 
    720P/24P, 
    720P/25P
    With any other settings:  720P/60P or  720P/50P
    (The default setting is 30FRAME at a 
    recording frame rate of 30P and 24FRAME 
    (25FRAME at 25P) at a recording frame 
    rate of 24P.)
    4Press the REC START/ STOP button. 
    •  Pressing the REC START/STOP button starts  standard recording in the VFR mode, the 
    sound is also recorded. 
    < Note >
    •  In the case of a nonlinear editing system that 
    supports Varicams equipped with an effective 
    frame extraction function, you can upload 
    even undercrank or overcrank shooting 
    materials as is. (The UB MODE option on the 
    RECORDING SETUP screen must be set to 
    FRM.RATE.)
    •  The 24P format is used for 2 : 3 pull-down  recording and the 30P (25P at 50 Hz) is used 
    for 2 : 2 pull-down recording. 
    Using variable frame rates 
    (VFR)
    Standard speed shooting for making 
    commercials and dramas
    When producing commercials and dramas to be 
    shown on a TV screen, as in the case of HDTV/ SDTV 
    and other broadcasts, a frame rate of 24 fps (frames 
    per second) is the norm (1× speed).
    If you use the settings below, the same kind of 
    playback as when the programs are broadcast can 
    be obtained. 720P progressive mode and cine-like 
    gamma produce video that looks like it was shot on a 
    film camera. 
    Recording format  
    (REC FORMAT) Recording frame rate  
    (FRAME RATE)
    720P/ 24P (2:3 pull-down) 24 fps
    720P/ 24PN (native recording)
    Shooting at standard speed for 
    producing commercials and TV 
    programs
    Production aimed at HDTV and SDTV broadcasts 
    for TV audiences must use the full frame rate (×1) of 
    30 fps (30 frames /sec.) (25 fps at 50 Hz). Use the 
    following settings to obtain the playback speed used 
    for broadcasts. This permits film-like video recording of 
    commercials and music clips that also provide a frame 
    rate suitable for broadcasting. 
    Recording format  
    (REC FORMAT) Recording frame rate  
    (FRAME RATE)
    59.94 Hz 720P/ 30P 
     
    (2:2 pull-down) 30 fps
    720P/ 30PN 
     
    (native recording)
    50 Hz 720P/ 25P 
     
    (2:2 pull-down) 25 fps
    720P/ 25PN 
     
    (native recording) 
    						
    							
    39Variable Frame Rate (VFR) Recording
    Chapter 3 Recording and Playback
    
    Undercrank shooting
    This way of shooting provides quick motion effects 
    used to present such scenes as the movement of 
    clouds, someone standing among crowd of people, 
    and moves made by martial artists. If, for instance, you 
    have shot scenes using the 24P recording format for 
    specifying the playback frames, you can double the 
    speed of the quick motion effects by setting the VFR 
    recording frame rate to 12 fps.
    Recording format  
    (REC FORMAT) Recording frame rate  
    (FRAME RATE)
    720P/ 24P, 720P/ 24PN Set to 22 fps or lower.
    720P/ 30P, 720P/ 30PN Set to 26 fps or lower.
    720P/ 25P, 720P/ 25PN Set to 23 fps or lower.
    •  The 720P/24P, 720P/30P and 720P/25P formats 
    provide a quick motion effect when processed using 
    a nonlinear editing system. 
    Overcrank shooting
    This way of shooting provides slow motion effects 
    used to show car chases as well as action scenes, 
    climax scenes and other dramatic presentations.
    If, for instance, you have shot scenes using the 30P 
    recording format for specifying the playback frames, 
    you can obtain slow motion effects with the speed 
    halved by setting the recording frame rate to 60 fps. 
    Images in the 720P progressive format will create 
    smoothly flowing slow motion sequences with a high 
    picture quality.
    Recording format  
    (REC FORMAT) Recording frame rate  
    (FRAME RATE)
    720P/ 24P, 720P/ 24PN Set to 26 fps or higher.
    720P/ 30P, 720P/ 30PN Set to 32 fps or higher.
    720P/ 25P, 720P/ 25PN Set to 27 fps or higher.
    •  The 720P/24P, 720P/30P and 720P/25P formats 
    provide a slow motion effect when processed using a 
    nonlinear editing system. 
    Shooting in the 1080i /480i 
    Progressive Mode 
    Selecting 30P, 24P or 24PA (1080i or 480i mode) in 
    the REC FORMAT in the setting menu RECORDING 
    SETUP screen enables shooting in the progressive 
    mode. 
    ■ 30P mode
    This mode enables shooting 30 fps video in the 
    progressive mode. The 30 fps video signal is 
    converted to a 60-field interlaced signal for output and 
    recording. 
    • This guarantees high-quality video output. 
    Ao Ae Bo Be Co Ce Do De Eo Ee Fo Fe Go Ge Ho He Io Ie Jo Je 60i
    30PA B C D E F G H I J
    ■ 24P mode
    This mode enables shooting 24 fps video in the 
    progressive mode. A 2:3 conversion format is used to 
    convert the 24 fps video signal to a 60-field interlaced 
    signal for output and recording. 
    • This guarantees a cine-like video output. 
    Ao Ae Bo Be Bo Ce Co De Do De Eo Ee Fo Fe Fo Ge Go He Ho He 60i
    24PA B C D E F G H
    ■24P advance mode
    This mode enables shooting 24 fps video in the 
    progressive mode. 
    •  The advance mode converts a 24 fps video signal to 
    a 60-field interlaced signal for output and recording. 
    Ao Ae Bo Be Bo Ce Co Ce Do De Eo Ee Fo Fe Fo Ge Go Ge Ho He 60i
    24PAA B C D E F G H
    •  As shown in the illustration, the conventional 24P (2:3) conversion system for editing extends the 
    BoCe, CoDe, FoGe and GoHe fields into adjacent 
    frames, which causes a drop in picture quality. 
    •  By contrast, the 24P advance conversion system  drops the BoCe and FoGe fields to produce video 
    of higher quality. Using an editing system that is 
    compatible with advanced conversion will help to 
    produce better video quality than the normal 24P 
    mode. 
    •  Use the normal 24P mode when working with other  editing systems. 
    < Note >
    The following applies to shooting in the progressive 
    mode. 
    • A gain of 18 dB cannot be used. 
    • Set the shutter speed to 1/ 50 (OFF) or to 1/ 60. 
    •  There may be a slight delay at the start of recording 
    when shooting in the 24P or 24P advance mode 
    because 5 frames are recorded at a time.  
    						
    							
    40Special Recording Modes
    Chapter 3 Recording and Playback
    
    During P2 card recording, setting items in the menu 
    option RECORDING SETUP screen provides the 
    following special recording modes: pre-recording, 
    interval recording, one-shot recording, and loop 
    recording. 
    These recording modes are available only with the 
    following settings. 
    •OPERATION TYPE item: VIDEO CAM
    • Recording format:  They are available at 1080i /60i (50i), 1080i /30P 
    (25P), 720P/60P (50P), 720P/30P (25P), or in SD at 
    60i (50i), 30P (25P). 
    Pre-recording (PRE REC)
    This function is used to start recording a certain 
    number of seconds (approx. 3 seconds for
    HD recordings or approx. 7 seconds for SD 
    recordings) before actual recording starts.
    Starting recording Stopping recording
    Actual recording time
    PRE REC time
    (time)
    1Check that the OPERATION TYPE item 
    in the menu option SCENE FILE screen 
    and REC FORMAT item in the menu 
    option RECORDING SETUP screen are 
    set as described below.
    For details on menu operation, refer to [Using 
    the menus] (page 116).
    •  OPERATION TYPE item: 
    VIDEO CAM
    •  Recording format:  They are available at 1080i /60i (50i), 
    1080i /30P (25P), 720P/60P (50P), 720P/30P 
    (25P), or in SD at 60i (50i), 30P (25P). 
    2Select ON in the PREREC MODE item in 
    the menu option RECORDING SETUP 
    screen. 
    3Press the REC START/ STOP button. 
    This setting will record audio and video a time 
    period prior to start of recording. 
    •  The following recording modes will disable 
    the pre-recording function and start 
    respective recording function when selected. •  Recording of video input via the IEEE1394  connector
    • When changing recording formats
    • After a change from playback to recording
    • During interval recording
    • During one-shot recording
    • During loop recording
    •  Audio and video recording for the pre- recording time interval stated above may 
    not be possible when recording is started 
    immediately after the following changes in 
    operating mode: after a changeover from 
    MCR mode to CAMERA mode, after power-
    on, and after a change in the PREREC MODE 
    item. 
    Interval recording 
    (INTERVAL REC)
    This function is used to record 1 frame (1/30 s) at the 
    time interval set in the INTERVAL TIME item. 
    1 frame recording1 frame recording1 frame recording
    (time)
    Set INTERVAL TIME settingSet INTERVAL TIME setting
    1Check that the OPERATION TYPE item 
    in the menu option SCENE FILE screen 
    and REC FORMAT item in the menu 
    option RECORDING SETUP screen are 
    set as described below.
    For details on menu operation, refer to [Using 
    the menus] (page 116).
    •  OPERATION TYPE item: 
    VIDEO CAM
    •  Recording format:  They are available at 1080i /60i (50i), 
    1080i /30P (25P), 720P/60P (50P), 720P/30P 
    (25P), or in SD at 60i (50i), 30P (25P). 
    Special Recording Modes 
    						
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